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on? ? Size of anization ? Does the size of an anization affect how managers function in the anization? ? Management concepts and national borders ? Is management the same in all economic, cultural, social and political systems? Copyright 169。 2022 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 1–27 Distribution of Time per Activity by Organizational Level EXHIBIT Source: Adapted from T. A. Mahoney, T. H. Jerdee, and S. J. Carroll, “The Job(s) of Management,” Industrial Relations 4, (1965), . Copyright 169。 2022 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 1–28 Importance of Managerial Roles in Small and Large Businesses EXHIBIT Source: Adapted from J. G. P. Paolillo, “The Manager’s Self Assessments of Managerial Roles: Small vs. Large Firms,” American Journals of Small Business, January–March 1984, –62. Copyright 169。 2022 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 1–29 General Skills for Managers ? Conceptual skills ? ability to think and to conceptualize about abstract and plex situations ? Interpersonal skills ? ability to work well with other people both individually and in a group ? Technical skills ? knowledge of and proficiency in a certain specialized field ? Political skills ? ability to build a power base and establish the right connections EXHIBIT : SKILLS NEEDED AT DIFFERENT MANAGEMENT LEVELS 不同管理層次所需的技能 169。 Prentice Hall, 2022 Copyright 169。 2022 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 1–31 How Does Management Relate To Other Disciplines? Anthropology Economics Philosophy Political Science Psychology Sociology Management Copyright 169。 2022 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 1–32 Video 請(qǐng)看電視節(jié)目: The Apprentice 學(xué)徒第一集 并回答以下問(wèn)題: Mr. Trump 在節(jié)目中主要展示了他的哪些管理者的基本技能?