【正文】
e length一個(gè)邊緣疊在平行的表面的接口,但并不需使它機(jī)械地和長度的各個(gè)點(diǎn)相接Flash溢邊Excess material that escapes between the mating parts of a mould assembly在模具的組合部件間溢出的材料Fastener緊固件Mechanical device which attaches two or more elements together連接兩個(gè)或多個(gè)部分的機(jī)械工具Feathering切邊Beveling of an edge (or decrease in thickness moving toward the edge) caused during shearing or cutting of material材料在剪切或切割的過程中形成的斜薄邊(或厚度由中間向一邊逐漸減少)Glass玻璃Hard, brittle, amorphous substance produced by fusion, usually consisting of mutually dissolved silica and silicates that also contain soda and lime由于融合所產(chǎn)生的硬,脆,無定形物質(zhì),通常相互溶解二氧化硅和硅酸鹽構(gòu)成,同時(shí)含有燒堿和石灰。Hazardous sharp edge危險(xiǎn)利邊Accessible edge of a toy that presents an unreasonable risk of injury during normal use and reasonably foreseeable abuse在常規(guī)使用和可預(yù)見的合理濫用時(shí),玩具可觸及的邊出現(xiàn)不合理的受傷危險(xiǎn) Marbles彈珠The packaging of marbles and toys containing removable marbles or marbles liberated after testing according to (reasonably foreseeable abuse tests) shall carry a warning according to .彈珠,可取出彈珠的玩具,(可預(yù)見的合理的濫用測試)Marble彈珠Sphere made of hard material, such as glass, agate, marble or plastic, that is used in various children39。s games, generally as a playing piece or marker彈珠是指用堅(jiān)硬材料制成的球形物體,例如玻璃,瑪瑙,大理石或塑料等,彈子廣泛應(yīng)用于兒童游戲當(dāng)中,通常作為游戲部件或記號。Report實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告l N/A Not a marble as per the definition 不相關(guān)—不是定義中的彈珠l PASS Warning was found on packaging 合格—包裝上附有警告語l FAIL Warning was not found 不合格—包裝上不附有警告語 Edges利邊 Accessible sharp edges of glass or metal玻璃或金屬可觸及的鋒利利邊a) Accessible edges on toys intended for children under 96 months shall not be hazardous sharp edges of glass or metal when tested in accordance with (sharp edge test). 供小于玩具96個(gè)月以下兒童使用的玩具的可觸及性利邊,(鋒利的利邊測 試)不應(yīng)具有玻璃或金屬的危險(xiǎn)鋒利的邊緣。 If an accessible edge fails the sharp edge test as given in (sharp edge test), the edge shall be assessed to determine whether it presents an unreasonable risk of injury, taking into account the foreseeable use and intended age grade of the toy. (鋒利利邊測試)不合格,應(yīng)判定利邊是否出現(xiàn)不合理 的受傷危害,考慮可預(yù)見的使用和玩具的年齡分組。b) Potentially sharp glass or metal edges shall be considered nonaccessible if they lie adjacent of a surface of the test sample, and any gap between the edge and the adjacent surface does not exceed mm (. in lap joints and hemmed edges, see Figure of lap joint). 與測試樣品的表面相鄰的潛在的鋒利的玻璃或金屬利邊應(yīng)被認(rèn)為不可觸及的,并且 mm(例如:重疊的接頭和折邊,見圖重 疊的接頭)c) Edges of piece intended to serve as electrical conductors and microscope slides and cover slips are considered as functional edges and do not require a warning 邊緣的作為導(dǎo)電體和顯微鏡片和蓋的利邊應(yīng)被視為功能性利邊并且不需警告。 Functional sharp edges功能性利邊a) Toys intended for children up to and including 36 months shall not have accessible hazardous functional sharp edges.供小于等于36個(gè)月的兒童使用的玩具不應(yīng)有可觸及的危險(xiǎn)功能性鋒利利邊b) Toys intended for children from 37 months up to and including 96 months that by reason of their function (. functional toy scissors and functional toy tool kits) necessarily include a sharp edge and that do not include any nonfunctional sharp edges are exempt from provide that the packaging carries a warning according to .供大于37個(gè)月小于等于96個(gè)月的兒童使用的玩具由于功能的需要包含鋒利性的鋒利利邊 Edges on metal toys金屬玩具中的利邊Accessible metal edges, including those of holes and slots, on toys intended for children under 97 months shall be free of hazardous burrs and feathering or shall be hemmed, rolled or curled (see Figure of Hemmed edge) or shall incorporate a permanently affixed protective equipment or finish.供97個(gè)月以下兒童使用的玩具上的包括有孔和縫隙的可觸及的金屬利邊, 應(yīng)沒有危險(xiǎn)的毛刺和切邊或折邊,卷邊或曲邊(見圖:折邊)或應(yīng)永久性地附有保護(hù)性設(shè)備或拋光 Edges on moulded toys倒模玩具的利邊Accessible edges, corners or mould parting areas of moulded toys intended for children under 97 months shall be free of hazardous sharp edges produced by burrs and flash or so protected that hazardous sharp edges are not accessible.供97個(gè)月以下兒童使用的倒模玩具中的可觸及性利邊,角或可分離的倒模應(yīng)沒有由毛刺產(chǎn)生的危險(xiǎn)的鋒利的利邊和溢料或者危險(xiǎn)的鋒利利邊被保護(hù)不可觸及 Edges on exposed bolts or threaded rod 螺栓或螺紋桿上暴露的利邊Accessible ends of threaded bolts or threaded rods shall be free of sharp edges and burrs, or the ends shall be covered by smooth protective caps so that sharp edges and burrs are not accessible. Any protective caps that are used shall be subjected to the pression test in , regardless of whether or not the protective cap is accessible to flatsurface contact during the appropriate test(s) in (reasonably foreseeable abuse tests). Protective caps shall also be subjected to (torque test) followed by (tension test).兩端螺紋螺栓或螺紋桿可觸及的兩端不應(yīng)有鋒利的利邊和毛刺,(可預(yù)見的合理的濫用測試中)(扭力測試)(拉力測試)Preparation實(shí)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備l Determine if the metal/glass edge is accessible using test method , if the edge is accessible, test according to test method ./玻璃利邊是否是可觸及的,如果是,行測試l Determine the gap between the sheet metal and the underlying surface by using a feeler gauge (). If the distance is greater than then measure the thickness of the sheet metal using digital micrometer or calipers. If the thickness is less than , then test the edge in accordance with test method .用間隙規(guī)()判定金屬面和內(nèi)層面的縫隙大小。,用數(shù)位千分尺或卡尺則測量金屬面的厚度。,l The toy shall be subjected to the sharp edge test before and after abuse test. 玩具應(yīng)進(jìn)行濫用測試前后的鋒利利邊的測試Report實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告l N/A If edges are not accessible in (1)。 if distance between sheet metal and underlying surface is less than or thickness of sheet metal is greater than in (2)不相關(guān)—如果在(1)中的利邊是不可觸及,在(2)l PASS If accessible edges or burr pass the test detailed in method 。 if the edge is considered not to present a risk of injury。 if appropriate wording is present in the case of functional edges.合格—;如果利邊不視作會(huì)出現(xiàn)傷害的危險(xiǎn);如果功能性利邊上出現(xiàn)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~l FAIL If accessible edges or burr fail the test as detailed in method and is considered to present a risk of injury。 if the appropriate warning is not present in the case of functional edges.不合格—;如果如果功能性利邊上未出現(xiàn)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~. These requirements are intended to reduce the ri