高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-10-31 01:56本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】材不會(huì)超越中學(xué)生應(yīng)有的知識(shí)涵蓋面。一般要求考生通過(guò)掃讀全文或細(xì)讀。文章的某個(gè)部分，從而獲得解題所需要的信息。分析、歸納、推理或想象，如對(duì)作者的寫(xiě)作意圖，事的發(fā)展走向，文章的中心思想等作出合理判斷。1）主題型主旨?xì)w納題。1)讀首句抓大意（這些文章開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出主題，隨之用細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)解釋或發(fā)。展主題句所表達(dá)的主題思想。在說(shuō)明文、議論文、科技文獻(xiàn)和新聞報(bào)道多采。2）讀尾句抓大意（這類(lèi)文章通常先擺出事實(shí)依據(jù)，層層推理論證，在。章的內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行綜合分析，找出共同的東西，歸納成一般概念。正確理解作者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)、立場(chǎng)和寓意?？v觀(guān)全文、看清文章機(jī)構(gòu)、抓住細(xì)節(jié)、周。作選擇時(shí)要使你所選答案與作者的立場(chǎng)保持一致。根據(jù)同義、反義、同等、同位、對(duì)等關(guān)系。據(jù)因果關(guān)系和上下文猜測(cè)詞義。體會(huì)作者的purpose，attitude,forwhom. detail與whole的關(guān)系（段落中）。準(zhǔn)確理解所猜newwords與sentence的
【正文】 student learning .‖I think half of then fell off their chairs ,‖ Gerner says. ? Gerner manages school facilities (設(shè)施 )for Clark county, Nevada, a district roughly the size of Massachusetts. By 2018,143,000 additional students will enter the already crowded publiceducation system. Gerner needs 73 new schools to house them. Four architecture teams have nearly finished designing primary school prototypes (樣品 ) 。 they plan to construct their schools starting in 2020. The district will then assess how well the schools perform, and three winners will copy those designs in 50 to 70 new buildings. ? Green schools are appearing all over , but in Clark County, which stands out for its vastness, such aggressive targets are difficult because design requirements like more natural light for students go against the realities of a desert climate.‖ One of the biggest challenges is getting the right site orientation(朝向 ),‖ Mark McGinty, a director at SH Architecture, says. His firm recently pleted a high school in Las Vegas. ―You have the same building, same set of windows, but if its orientation is incorrect and it faces the sun, it will be really expensive to cool.‖ ? Surprisingly, the man responsible for one of re most progressive greendesign petitions has doubts about ideas of ecofriendly buildings.‖ I don‘t believe in the new green religion,‖ Gerner says.‖ Gerner says.‖ Some of the building technologies that you get are impractical. I‘m interested in those that work.‖ But he wouldn‘t mind if some green features inspire students. He says he hopes to set up green energy systems that allow them to learn about the process of harvesting wind and solar power.‖ You never know what‘s going to start the interest of a child to study math and science,‖ he says. ? 63． How did the architects react to Gerner‘s design requirements? ? A. They lost balance in excitement. ? B. they showed strong disbelief. ? C. they expressed little interest. D. they burst into cheers. ? 64． Which order of steps is followed in carrying out the project? ? A. Assessment－ Prototype－ Design－ Construction. ? B. Assessment－ Design－ Prototype－ Construction. ? C. Design－ Assessment－ Prototype－ Construction. ? D. Design－ Prototype－ Assessment－ Construction. ? 65． What makes it difficult to build green schools in Clark County? ? A. The large size. B. Limited facilities. ? C. The desert climate. D. Poor natural resources. ? 66． What dose Gerner think of the ideas of green schools? ? A. They are questionable. B. They are out of date. ? C. They are advanced. D. They are practical. 根據(jù)上文猜詞義 文章的邏輯順序 細(xì)節(jié)題 對(duì)最后一段話(huà)前一部分的總結(jié) 總結(jié) ? 。 做閱讀題要在預(yù)覽全文掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行 ， 正確選項(xiàng)的 特征 就是對(duì)原文相關(guān)信息的同義重復(fù)，分別有詞匯、句子或詞句之間等不同層面的重復(fù)（即答案選項(xiàng)能在原文中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的信息），而理解長(zhǎng)難句和猜測(cè)詞義往往也是閱讀理解的兩大障礙 。
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1