【正文】 句話知道答案：2. 定位“she focused her novel on an ordinary Black woman39。s search for identity within the context of a Black munity”答案C.3. 定位L9:‖ But Marshall extended the analysis of Black female characters begun by Hurston and Brooks by depicting her heroine39。s development‖By之前的內(nèi)容即為答案。4. 首先明確支持的內(nèi)容：“appropriateness of models using spheres of two sizes for binary alloys”這道題建議大家看全整篇文章后再選One difference和small discrepancies不是一個(gè)東西，我覺得前者是這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的B人的一種改進(jìn)，導(dǎo)致了后面的一個(gè)好的結(jié)果，既然想讓這個(gè)結(jié)果更好，得到更多的支持，那么把前面的那個(gè)small discrepancies就好了，畢竟這是陳虎平老師改編節(jié)選的文章，大家知道什么感覺就好了，答案B。5. Except題：A. 選項(xiàng)說的是其他的質(zhì)素在物質(zhì)分配中所占的權(quán)重是多少，這個(gè)文章里真沒有，只說了應(yīng)該有，具體多少?zèng)]說。B. 最后一句說了，這就是make money；C. 最后幾個(gè)詞兒“such as the respect and esteem of others”。6. L9開始說了一大堆大家以后可以放到PS里的詞匯：“intelligence, physical strength, agility and grace, artistic creativity, mechanical skill, leadership, endurance, memory, psychological insight, the capacity for hard work—even moral strength, sensitivity, the ability to express passion”就是想說的D選項(xiàng)，broaden和merit兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞。7. 應(yīng)該是一種難和復(fù)雜的感覺，A不對(duì)，因?yàn)榇蠹液荜P(guān)注，無論多難都去想辦法研究（undertake the formidable task）；D和A很相似，雖然難但不是無關(guān)緊要。8. ：A. 只是說原來的有些小問題，沒有說新的模式就一定會(huì)解決問題或一定會(huì)很艱難。B. 文章說，民族特性并沒有在討論社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展因素時(shí)被正式考慮進(jìn)來。還要考慮其他因素。換言之，就是B選項(xiàng)。C. 個(gè)人覺得前兩句里沒有涉及“qualitative impressions of national character.”9. 問題解決型文章，答案很明顯A.10. 答案容易誤選B，因?yàn)槲恼碌牡谝痪湓?；但是如果選B的話，文章應(yīng)該更像一篇argument，全篇都應(yīng)該不斷的根據(jù)原有的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行批判，而文章只是在第一段開頭提了一小下established的觀點(diǎn)，然后后面基本都在說自己的觀點(diǎn)并且進(jìn)行論證，更像一篇issue。所以答案D。11. 答案很明顯。12. 文章中沒找到“normal ionic crystal”。EXERCISE 151. 問題問的是use evidence：“Other workers quickly devoured the workers39。 eggs while leaving the queen39。s eggs alone。”2. 問的類比對(duì)象是“inner workings in a honeybee hive that regulate reproduction”。A選項(xiàng)和題干一樣是在一個(gè)集群中，采用一種互相的限制措施，達(dá)到一種穩(wěn)定平衡。 3. “a typical worker39。s fitness would be diminished if other workers39。 sons, who have less genetic material in mon with the worker, supplanted the queen39。s sons”取逆反就是選項(xiàng)的感覺4. 回答問題：A. “high concentrations of blood glucose(hyperglycemia)”告訴了我們答案；B. “The diabetic?s blood glucose concentration can thus fluctuate greatly during the interval between doses”之前告訴了我們劇烈浮動(dòng)（包括高和低）的原因；C. 文章確實(shí)講了“result from the periods of high concentrations of blood glucose (hyperglycemia)”說這個(gè)并發(fā)癥是由它引起的，但是沒有說organ；5. 找剛才thus的前一句就是了。6. 改善題，對(duì)文章提出的質(zhì)疑取非，定位在‖it is much harder to estimate how much a given population ingests from foodstuffs because of the wide variations in individual eating habits‖。7. 第二段基本就是一個(gè)負(fù)向的質(zhì)疑的感覺，A中并沒有質(zhì)疑毒性而是limit；8. Effect：A. 第二段說容易，與文章內(nèi)容相反；B. 第二段質(zhì)疑的就是這個(gè)limit，所以第一段說的內(nèi)容不能信以為真；C. 是改善后的結(jié)論，可以選。9. 從前三個(gè)年份里選兩個(gè)就好了；10. 第二段第一句“Two reasons for this relative neglect seem obvious”就告訴了哦我們這是對(duì)第一段的支持和解釋，E選項(xiàng)是抽象概括的感覺，與文章相反。11. 定位后，正是因?yàn)橄啾扔趈udicial dossiers，很難做到“establish for a successful revolution a prehensive and trustworthy picture 55 of those who participated, or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.”所以就能找到dossiers的特點(diǎn)了。 12. 定位不明，題目不懂；EXERCISE 161. 細(xì)節(jié)定位：哪個(gè)證據(jù)A蜜蜂比E蜜蜂抵抗寄生蟲能力更強(qiáng)？A. 定位L4：“In parts of Europe, this mite is devastating honeybees and killing many colonies despite preventive measures by beekeepers”B. 定位在上句的下一句：“But in Brazil Varroa jacobsoni has been present in Africanized bees since 1972 without the loss of a single colony, even though beekeepers there undertook no preventive measures”C. 表達(dá)的意思和題干相反；2. 仔細(xì)讀題干問的是reason：定位在L13：“Some researchers point out that this resistance may be related to the Africanized worker bee39。s shorter development period”3. 削弱題：一定要仔細(xì)看題目中要求削弱的對(duì)象是“resistance of Africanized bees to Varroa jacobsoni”，注意不要隨意添加新信息并且進(jìn)行多步推理。A. 正確答案：出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，并且邏輯符合削弱的感覺。B. Number of colonies 新信息；C. 說反了，螨蟲在E蜜蜂生活的更好，跟原文一致了，題目是削弱；D. 沒什么關(guān)系；E. Honey新信息；4. 定位L9的although, 后面一定是一個(gè)負(fù)評(píng)價(jià)的東西，答案A、B；B中提到的內(nèi)容文章沒有涉及，A里面說的就是文章后面說的東西，追根溯源，其實(shí)還是源于意大利的。5. Strengthen 的對(duì)象是：“concerning the debt of the acto to the theater traditions of other periods and regions”A. 沒有關(guān)鍵詞的出現(xiàn)，無關(guān)內(nèi)容；B. Playwright新內(nèi)容；C. 沒有體現(xiàn)出otherD. 無關(guān)內(nèi)容；E選項(xiàng)和題干的支持內(nèi)容緊密的對(duì)應(yīng)。6. 定位人名在L11，例子從前面找結(jié)論：“By writing in English and experimenting with European literary forms, contemporary American Indian writers have broadened their potential audience, while clearly retaining many essential characteristics of their ancestral oral traditions.” 答案A。7.A. 文章沒提，即使提了這樣說也與文意相反；B. 文章的結(jié)構(gòu)就是用老的翻譯和新的writing進(jìn)行對(duì)比，新的內(nèi)容取非就是老的特點(diǎn)；定位同上第六題；C. 同樣是的新的writing取非，定位L6:‖ experimenting with European literary forms‖.8. 沒有歧視和哪個(gè)contradict，肯定是一個(gè)有歧視的感覺的選項(xiàng)：A. 沒提Fuchs39。s study；B. 該選項(xiàng)極具迷惑性，一定要小心“Some explicit results of Brown39。s study”；而原文中說，定位L14：“One can infer from Brown39。s results that consumers discriminate against selfemployed women”C. 還是因?yàn)樯弦痪涞亩ㄎ唬珻勉強(qiáng)成為正確選項(xiàng)；D. Fuchs同意歧視；E. Sanborn同意歧視；9. 那些忽視修辭的人，追溯到他們的____?A. 他們guided by “scientistic thinkers“，排除；B. 他們guided by “l(fā)ogic“，排除；C. Completely沒有體現(xiàn)；D. Misunderstanding沒有體現(xiàn)； E. 不明白E是什么感覺；10. B很好的展示出了兩者互補(bǔ)的感覺。11. 題干的討論的內(nèi)容會(huì)導(dǎo)致兩種結(jié)果一個(gè)是crystalline structure，另一個(gè)是amorphous structure；所以答案D12. 首先，我也是定位在了最后一句話 whereas in nonmetallic glasses the rate of formation is so slow that almost any cooling rate is sufficient to result in an amorphous structure sufficient在韋氏字典的解釋： enough to meet the needs of a situation；我個(gè)人覺得sufficient在這里多、快、充足這樣的感覺。 這句話的意思也就是：formation太慢了以至于 無論冷卻的多慢 對(duì)于 result in an amorphous structure 都是足夠快了。 如果沒有formation太慢這個(gè)前提的話，正常情況應(yīng)該是冷卻速度越快，越有可能導(dǎo)致result in an amorphous structure。 可以做個(gè)類比： 因?yàn)椋阂γ魈吡艘灾劣?無論他跳的多低 對(duì)于他能摸到籃筐都是足夠高了 所以：對(duì)于正常人來講，跳的越高，就越有可能摸到籃筐13. “which is controlled by factors such as the nature of the chemical bonding and the ease with which atoms move relative to each other“。EXERCISE 171. 定位到“Much of this controversy probably results from unwarranted extrapolations”，以及之前的“Some geologists argue that pillow lava is characterized by discrete, ellipsoidal masses. Others describe pillow lava as a tangled mass of cylindrical.”可以看出作者并沒有站某一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)立場上，只是客觀的分析兩種的觀點(diǎn)的共同存在的原因。所以BC都不可選。2. “unwarranted extrapolations”告訴我們了答案A，其他的都沒提。3. 容易選A，因?yàn)樽詈笠痪湓挘前l(fā)現(xiàn)B選項(xiàng)的意思包含了A的感覺，果斷選擇意思更廣，相對(duì)更抽象更上義的選項(xiàng)。并且A說的也不妥，A的取反是地質(zhì)學(xué)家們堅(jiān)持使用pillow，而文章里沒有體現(xiàn)這