初中語法特殊句式講解-資料下載頁
2025-06-26 07:56本頁面
【正文】 obably，frankly，or rather三、介詞短語作插入語：in fact，in one’s opinion，in general，in a word，in other words，in a few words，of course，by the way，as a result，for example，on the contrary，on the other hand，to one’s surprise，in short，as a matter of fact，in conclusion，in brief四、Ving（短語）作插入語：generally speaking，strictly speaking，judging from by，talking of， considering五、不定式短語作插入語：to be frank， to be honest， to be sure， to tell you the truth，to make matters worse， to sum up， to start with， to begin with六、句子（陳述句和一般疑問句）：I think / hope / guess / know / believe / suppose， I am sure （我可以肯定地說）， that is （ to say ）（也就是說）， it seems （看來是）， as I see it （照我看來）， what39。s more， what39。s worse， what is important / serious （重要 / 嚴重的是）， I39。m afraid （恐怕） ， it is said （據(jù)說）， as we all know （眾所周知） 插入句獨立性強，一般用標點符號將其與其他句子成分隔開。應(yīng)當特別注意疑問句的插入句，它一般為倒裝語序且無任何標點符號，而且整個疑問句應(yīng)當保持陳述語序。 ?。?1 ） What should I do first？ What do you think I should do first？ （被插入的疑問句原來為倒裝語序，插入后成為陳述語序） （ 2 ） Who is singing？ Who do you think is singing？ （被插入的疑問句原來就是陳述語序，不需要做調(diào)整）F 分隔句式The country life he was used to _____ greatly since the opening policy.A. changed B. has changed C. changing D. having changed分析：句中 he was used to 為定語從句，修飾先行詞即主句的主語，而不能對其后的謂語起任何作用，因此整個句子缺少謂語動詞，故答案為B.。Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______ went wrong again.A. repaired B. it repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired分析：該題考查have sth. done 結(jié)構(gòu)。解此題的難點在于定語從句(that \which) she had had repaired 把賓語與賓補分隔開來。that \which 在從句中作賓語被省略了，repaired 作賓語補足語。所以選A.3. 定語從句對賓語、定語或狀語的分隔。Can you tell me the way you thought of _____ the problem? A. working at B. to work out C. to work for D. working out分析：此題考查的是雙層定語。即you thought of 為限制性定語從句，to work out the problem 為后置定語，這兩部分都用來限制賓語the way .正確答案為B。4. 定語從句對強調(diào)句的分隔It is near the place ______ there is a bomb _____ we found the dead man. A. where。 where B. where 。 that C. that 。 where D. that。 that分析：該題考查的是含定語從句的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。where there is bomb 是定語從句，故正確的答案為B。5. 定語從句對獨立結(jié)構(gòu)的分隔。With everything she needed ______ , she went home happily .to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy分析：該題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，其中定語從句(that) she needed 的使用極容易造成錯選。正確答案為C。8
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