【正文】 well。 regain a former position 康復(fù)，復(fù)元，恢復(fù)3. adjectives nouns Personal person Technological technology Natural nature National nation Medical medicine Emotional emotion Social society Intellectual intellect Critical critic Magical magic Occasional occasion Hysterical hysteria / hysteric Essential essence Trivial trivia Traditional tradition Psychological psychology(1) technological/ technology(2) essence / essencial(3) personal / person(4) hysterical / hysteria(5) traditional / tradition(III) Cloze(1) vital (2) blessed (3) technological (4) facilitate (5) factors(6) tend (7) rate (8) unmon (9) unconsciously (10) ensure(11) burden (12) Concentration (13) range (14) switch (IV) Translation1. Translate the sentences46) Whenever we start a new job, there are bound to be a lot of things we may not be familiar with.47) This new medicine/ drug has successfully been used on animals, but this doesn’t mean that it can be applied to humans.48) His failure to win the first prize in the speech petition is largely due to his lack of confidence.49) To the general public, depression can be easily confused with stress, as it may be a response to some types of stress.50) It is being increasingly difficult for world food production to keep pace with the continuing growth of the world’s population.51) To successfully get a job, a lot of factors need to e into play, including your skills, diploma and work experience. 2. Translate the paragraph 回應(yīng)式聆聽(tīng)的關(guān)鍵是要能夠不加論斷地聆聽(tīng)，即為理解而聽(tīng)。而不是為達(dá)成一致而聽(tīng)。我們?nèi)绾慰梢猿蔀楦鼘Ｐ募盎貞?yīng)式的聽(tīng)眾呢？過(guò)程是這樣的。坐在說(shuō)話人的對(duì)面，身體放松，注意力集中。讓說(shuō)話人開(kāi)始講述他正經(jīng)歷或想要分享的情感或具體的想法。對(duì)言語(yǔ)或非言語(yǔ)的信息都要注意。當(dāng)說(shuō)話人說(shuō)完四五句話的時(shí)候，打斷說(shuō)話人，說(shuō)，“讓我看看我有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)明白你的話?！比缓?，用你自己的話重復(fù)你剛才所聽(tīng)到的信息或感受的情感：“你剛才說(shuō)……”，“你的感覺(jué)是……”，“我說(shuō)得對(duì)嗎？”如果說(shuō)話人說(shuō)不對(duì)，則要求說(shuō)話人澄清一下你沒(méi)聽(tīng)明白或聽(tīng)錯(cuò)的部分。當(dāng)你們兩個(gè)都明白后，說(shuō)話人就可以繼續(xù)說(shuō)下面幾句話，回應(yīng)的過(guò)程又重新開(kāi)始。記?。赫f(shuō)話人和聽(tīng)話人的目的都是為了理解，而不是達(dá)成一致。The Answers to Unit 8Enhance Your Language Awareness(I) Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) promise (2) scheduled (3) steered (4) frame (5) demonstrated (6) employ (7) promote (8) impressed (9) confirmed (10) deliberately(11) financial (12) economic3. (1) makes a point of (2) make the most of (3) lead to (4) at hand(5) to begin with (6) Last but not least(7) took…. down (8) In addition to(9) takes pains to (10) came to (11) pointed out (12) paid off4. Across:(1) scored (2) scheduled (3) debate (4) motivate (5) crucial (6) promote (7) performed (8) assignedDown:(9) scanned (10) devised (11) advocated (12) clarify (13) priorities (14) prised (15) context (16) undertook(II) Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) principal / major (2) top (3) major (4) top (5) principal(6) major (7) schedule (8) advocate / have advocated (9) top(10) approach (11) blame (12) major / principal (13) advocate(14) schedule (15) blame (16) approaching2. Words and phrases that are similar in meaning:revealdisclosetentative (questions)possible (questions)achieveattainsuperachieverstraightA studentssteer towardpoint towardbe caughtbe trappedWords and phrases that are opposite in meaning:joylesscheerfulgiveundertakeparttimefulltimegeneralspecificproblemsolutionrecreationwork3. set priorities / timetables / standards / an exam / an alarm / an example / a price / a record / limits4. (1) edition (2) revisions (3) addition (4) anticipation (5) frustration (6) recreations (7) association (8) expectations(III) Grammar ReviewTask 1:(1) the(2) the (3) the, the(4) the, the(5) ／(6) ／(7) ／(8) the(9) ／(10) The(11) ／(12) ／(13) ／Task 2:(1) The, the, ／(2) The, ／, the, ／, the, the(3) ／, the, the, the, ／(4) ／, the, the, ／(5) The, the, ／, the, ／, ／(6) The, ／, ／, ／(IV) Cloze(1) academic (2) priorities (3) conducted (4) principles (5) begin (6) priority (7) promised (8) addition (9) filing (10) Speaking (11) formula (12) Participation/ Participating (13) based (14) least (15) way (16) pressures(V) Translation1. Translate the sentences52) The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.53) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.54) Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.55) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.56) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.57) We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.58) It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.59) Don’t say it is profitless to do this. The effort will pay off in the long run.2. Translate the paragraph據(jù)一位教育學(xué)方面的專家所言，高智商的學(xué)生有時(shí)并沒(méi)有智商較低的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)好。因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)對(duì)這些學(xué)生而言是一件較輕松的事情，所以他們從來(lái)不會(huì)去探究如何認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)然努力學(xué)習(xí)也不能保證成績(jī)優(yōu)異?！斑@不是由你手捧書(shū)本，端坐桌前多久而決定的。你要坐在那里認(rèn)真讀書(shū)才行?！币晃蝗珒?yōu)生如是說(shuō)。事實(shí)是有些優(yōu)等生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間不多但是成績(jī)卻比其他同學(xué)高。