【正文】 martphones or iPads./Because they prefer ereaders. 推理判 斷題。題干句意 :根據(jù)研究 ,為什么大多數(shù)年輕人都是近視眼 ?由第二段最后一句 That39。s why most teenagers are young people preferred ereaders,故推 斷大多數(shù)青少年近視的原因是他們經(jīng)?？措娮訒?。 paper book. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意 :哪一種書對(duì)記憶力和集中注意力更好 ,電子書還是 紙質(zhì)書 ?根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句內(nèi)容可知讀紙質(zhì)書比讀電子書對(duì)于記憶力和集中注意力 更好。故答案為 A paper book。 advantages and disadvantages of ebooks and paper books/an ebook and a paper book. 主 旨大意題。題干句意 :文章的主旨大意是什么 ?根據(jù)第一段第二句話可以得知本文是有關(guān)電子 書和紙質(zhì)書的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的文章。 [長難句 ] 原句 An ereader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading material. 譯文 無論你走到哪里 ,電子閱讀器都能攜帶一個(gè)完整的圖書館 ,這對(duì)旅行者或那些總是想選 擇閱讀材料的人來說是很棒的。 分析 本句是主從復(fù)合句 ,主句是 An ereader can carry a whole library。wherever you go是狀語 從句 。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 。who引導(dǎo)定語從句。 (a map given by Miss White) From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue(大街 )and turned left. He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks(街區(qū) )to Park Avenue and turned right. He walked to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street. He took Bus Passage 6(2022遼寧沈陽 ,B) Harold was very disappointed(失望的 )last night. All the other students in his English class went to a party at the house of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold never got there. He followed his teacher39。s map, but he made one little mistake. Number 42, but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked on, and at last he got pletely lost. Harold was very unhappy. He really wanted to go to the party last night, and he can39。t believe he made such a stupid mistake! did the party take place? did Miss White tell the students where her home was? many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party? should Harold get off the bus instead of River Road? Harold get to the party at last? 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 哈羅德要去老師家里參加聚會(huì) ,因乘公交車下錯(cuò)站而迷失方向而未能參加聚會(huì) , 為此哈羅德很不開心。 night. 根據(jù)第一段第一、二句可以得出答案。 giving them a map./She gave them a map. 根據(jù)文中的圖示以及文字可以得出答案。 車。 Rolling Road. 根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句 He got off at River Road instead of Rolling 以得出答案。 . 根據(jù)第二段最后一句的 at last he got pletely lost以及最后一段可得出答案。 Passage 7(2022吉林長春 ,E) A girl riding a bike hit and scratched(刮 )a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18yearold college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of running away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. She made that de cision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident. Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didn39。t need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely. The heartwarming moment didn39。t end there. Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, “It is great that Song Ming didn39。t ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to plete her college education.” During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having peted with many others, she got a job at Li Qiang39。s factory. That excited her most. One good turn deserves another. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,回答下列問題。 was Zhang Yu from? did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait? did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming saw her? helped Zhang Yu plete her college education? made Zhang Yu excited most? 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 一位貧困的女大學(xué)生意外剮壞一輛昂貴的汽車 ,不僅沒有逃逸 ,反而等待車主 ,向 其道歉。車主并沒有責(zé)怪她 ,反而被她深深感動(dòng) ,沒有向她索賠。車主的老板得知此事 ,決定資 助這個(gè)女孩完成學(xué)業(yè)。女孩努力完成學(xué)業(yè) ,成為車主老板的一位員工。 Yunnan Province. 由第一段第二句“ That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18yearold col lege student from Yunnan Province.”可知 ,Zhang Yu來自云南省。 she wanted to say sorry for the accident. 由第一段最后一句“ She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the acci