【正文】 義猜測題。由本句內(nèi)容以及第二段最后一句“ The priest wouldn39。t open it...”可知箱 子是被密封的。故選 A。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段提到“ ...to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need.”可見 A、 B、 D三項均能體現(xiàn) Boxing Day的傳統(tǒng)精神。故選 C。 主旨大意題。本文著重介紹了 Boxing Day的起源以及蘊(yùn)含的精神 ,故選 B。 Passage 10(2022廈門 ,B) The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨 ), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain es from the old saying, “ Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains” , which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here39。s some thing that you may not know about Grain Rain. 1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. 2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. 3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “ toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk(嫩如絲 )” . The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen39。s first voyage(航行 ) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2022 years ago. Grain Rain ends, starts. underlined word “ crops” refers to . in the field in the forest in the sea people in southern China on the day of Grain Rain. tea toona sinensis the first voyage can infer that “ toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which . bring good luck delicious and healthy at the seaside right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be . toona sinensis happen Grain Rain Festival tea 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文主要介紹了中國的二十四節(jié)氣之一 ——谷雨。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的敘述“ Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the begin ning of summer...”可知 ,谷雨是在春末夏初 ,谷雨結(jié)束了 ,夏季就開始了。故選 B。 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章的敘述可知 ,這個畫線詞指的是田地里的莊稼。故選 A。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的敘述“ There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.”可知 ,中國南方地區(qū)的人在谷雨這一天喝茶。故選 A。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的敘述“ An old Chinese saying goes‘ toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk’ . The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.”可知 ,谷雨前的香椿 嫩如絲 ,而且對胃和皮膚好 ,既美味又健康。故選 B。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題 1下的敘述可知 ,這里說的是發(fā)生沙塵暴 。根據(jù)標(biāo)題 2下的敘述可 知 ,這里說的是喝茶 。根據(jù)標(biāo)題 3下的敘述可知 ,這里說的是吃香椿 。根據(jù)標(biāo)題 4下的敘述可知 ,這 里說的是谷雨節(jié)。故選 C。 Passage 11(2022廈門 ,C) Carhailing pany DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children can study courses at home, saving parents time to spend or pick up children from offline afterschool classes. According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注冊 ) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the pany39。s mobile app. The carhailing pany will evaluate (評價 ) the drivers and provide courses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with the pany, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers. The health and education of children have remained top priorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the average monthly ine (平均月收入 ) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their ine for their children39。s education. The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days a week. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few have time to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they had guided their children in doing home work. Because of these, 60 percent of drivers hope their children could receive the guidance from professional services. online courses would help taxi drivers for their children39。s education. good schools better teachers time and money children of taxi drivers would take the courses like Picture . ? A B C underlined sentence “ The health and education...” means that . of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their children parents care about the health and education of their children most of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and education to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about yuan on their children39。s ed ucation a month. passage mainly tells us about . new kind of transportation called DiDi free online courses for taxi drivers39。 children taxi drivers working hard day and night 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文主要介紹了滴滴打車和 TAL教育集團(tuán)為出租車司機(jī)的孩子免費(fèi)提供在線課 程輔導(dǎo)。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的敘述可知 ,這種在線教育課程可么幫助出租車司機(jī)節(jié)省 在教育孩子方面花費(fèi)的時間和金錢。故選 C。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的敘述可知 ,這是線上課程 ,而選項 B和 C所展示的是線下的課外 輔導(dǎo)。故選 A。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“ A survey...is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their ine for their children39。s education.”可知 ,盡管出租車司機(jī)的平均月收 入僅僅為 6000元 ,但是很多人愿意把收入的 40%花在孩子的教育上。由此可知畫線句的意思 是說中國的父母非常重視孩子的健康和教育問題。故選 B。 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“ ...is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their ine for their children39。s education.”可知 ,出租車司機(jī)每月在孩子的教育上 的花費(fèi)是 2400元 (6000 40%=2400)。故選 A。 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的敘述可知 ,這篇文章主要是在講述為出租車司機(jī)的孩子提供的 免費(fèi)的在線課程。故選 B。 Passage 12(2022泉州 ,C) What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on