【正文】 en to . a report School Day opinions from visitors a meeting with teachers were sold in Tina39。本總結(jié)反饋主要對(duì)四個(gè)小組 的任務(wù)分工及取得的滿(mǎn)意度進(jìn)行了調(diào)查分析。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 望的 。 推理判斷題。根據(jù) Summary處的表格可知 ,Natalie為 Group 1的組長(zhǎng) ,故 A錯(cuò) 。 深度解析 原文 :All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. 分析 :此句為簡(jiǎn)單句 ,All of the groups為主語(yǔ)。 successfully 。prize Passage 3(2022福建 ,C) Birth order—does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family—or maybe the last of nine? A study found that firstborns have an average(平均的 )IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because firstborns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2022, an international anization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are firstborns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are lastborns. Firstborns are more likely(可能的 )to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay. If firstborns are more successful, lastborns are generally more agreeable. They are also more like ly to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2022 Time magazine article,“The Power of Birth Order”,lastborns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen. Then there are the middle children。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ shortchanged”后面的“ the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is ‘ spoiled’ .”可知 ,最大的孩子得到更多的權(quán)利 ,最小的孩子被寵壞 ,由此推知中間 出生的孩子是最容易受到虧待的 ,故選 A。 主旨大意題。IQ后面的 that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 ,修飾先 行詞 IQ。 譯文 :一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)第一個(gè)出生的人擁有比其他出生順序的人高出 3點(diǎn)的平均智商 ,或許因?yàn)? 第一個(gè)出生的人經(jīng)常幫助弟弟妹妹 ,這提高了他們自己的技能。s Day, but not many know Mother39。s love for her son. 39。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第八句“ Also, mother love is a repeated subject in ancient Chinese poems...”可知 《 游子吟 》 描寫(xiě)的是一位媽媽對(duì)兒子的愛(ài) ,故選 D。從第四段中的“ but few know that China has its own flower for mothers— the tiger lily.”可知答案為 D。 深度解析 原文 :For example, the story of “ Taste Liquid Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty. 分析 :本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句 ,但用“ of...”結(jié)構(gòu)的定語(yǔ)頗多 ,以致句型偏長(zhǎng) ,對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)新單詞也很 多 ,因此翻譯上存在難度。poem ,詩(shī)歌 。本文為乘坐香港地鐵的安全守則 ,兩部分內(nèi)容圍繞著如何安全文明候車(chē)、 乘車(chē)展開(kāi)的 ,故本題應(yīng)選擇 C。由文中的“ When you hear a ‘ beep’ sound...Wait for another train.”可知 選擇 D。第三幅圖的內(nèi)容為服務(wù)人員在打掃衛(wèi)生 ,和題意不符 ,故排除。notice意為“布告 ,通知” 。 Passage 6(2022福建 ,B) I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn39。后來(lái)他就幫助 了一個(gè)因找不到車(chē)位而心煩意亂的年輕人 ,而作者也從年輕人感激的眼神中收獲了快樂(lè)。由第一段中的“ ...I bought an old...the rest of the trip.”可知作者由于買(mǎi)車(chē) 花掉了大部分的錢(qián)而住不起旅店了 ,故本題選擇 A,short of money意為“缺錢(qián)”。由最后一段中的最后一句話(huà)“ His thankful smile was the hugest reward for me.”可知 ,這個(gè)年輕人最后很感激我?guī)土怂?,故本題選擇 D。 Passage 7(2022福建 ,C) No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道 )into the king39。由第一段中的“ Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king...the king39。用這種方法 ,他 也就測(cè)定了隧道應(yīng)該有多長(zhǎng) ,由此可知本題選擇 A。由第三段中的“ From 1898 until 1933...to collect weather data.”可知美國(guó) 氣象局從 1898年到 1933年用箱形風(fēng)箏收集天氣數(shù)據(jù) ,故本題選擇 B。s homemade passenger aircraft (飛機(jī) )C919 pleted its 90minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai. C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft pany. It is designed to pete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. It39。s dream and people39。本文重點(diǎn)介紹 C919這架飛機(jī)的基本情況、 C919這個(gè)名字的寓意以及它的優(yōu)勢(shì)。由第二段中的“ It39。故本題選擇 C。由最后一段內(nèi)容可知本篇新聞報(bào)道的主要目的是展示中國(guó)在飛機(jī)制造業(yè) 上取得的成就 ,故本題選擇 D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句中的“ who wanted to ensure a safe return”可知水手們向 箱子里投錢(qián)是為了祈禱航行安全。t open it...”可知箱 子是被密封的。故選 C。s some thing that you may not know about Grain Rain. 1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. 2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. 3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “ toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk(嫩如絲 )” . The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen39。故選 B。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的敘述“ An old Chinese saying goes‘ toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk’ . The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.”可知 ,谷雨前的香椿 嫩如絲 ,而且對(duì)胃和皮膚好 ,既美味又健康。根據(jù)標(biāo)題 2下的敘述可 知 ,這里說(shuō)的是喝茶 。 Passage 11(2022廈門(mén) ,C) Carhailing pany DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children can study courses at home, saving parents time to spend or pick up children from offline afterschool classes. According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注冊(cè) ) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the pany39。s ed ucation a month. passage mainly tells us about . new kind of transportation called DiDi free online courses for taxi drivers39。故選 C。 推理判斷題。故選 B。故選 A。 Passage 12(2022泉州 ,C) What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on