【正文】
續(xù)的時間段提問,常用“for+時間段”和“since+時間點”回答。how soon “多快,多久以后”,是對一個短暫性動詞提問,用于一般將來時句子中,常用“in+時間段”回答。how often “多長時間一次”,對頻度提問,常用“once,twice,three times a week”等回答。how far “多遠”,對距離提問。(2)hard/hardlyhard “努力地,辛苦地”,“劇烈地,猛烈地”是程度副詞。hardly “幾乎不”,是否定副詞。I can hardly_ see the words on the blackboard.我?guī)缀蹩床磺搴诎迳系淖?。Please pass me my glasses,Linda. 琳達,請把眼鏡遞給我。We should learn Chinese hard as a Chinese.作為中國人,我們應該努力學習漢語。(3)much too/too muchmuch too“非常,極其,太”,much和too都是副詞,much修飾too以加強語氣,中心詞是too,much too修飾形容詞或副詞原級。too much“太多”,中心詞是much,too修飾much以加強語氣,too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。與too many相對,但too many修飾可數(shù)名詞。Don39。t eat any more,you have eaten too_much.不要再吃了,你已經(jīng)吃太多了。You will bee _much_too fat some day.有一天你將會變得非常胖。(4)too/also/eithertoo 一般不用于否定句,常放在句尾。also常放在be動詞或助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。either用于否定句,常放在句尾。You are a student. I am a student, too.你是學生。我也是學生。They are also 。You don39。t know the don39。t know, either.你不知道這件事。我也不知道。(5)too/enough/sotoo “太,很”,用于“too...to...”結(jié)構,表示否定意義“太……而不能……”。enough “足夠”,用于“形容詞/副詞原級+enough to...”結(jié)構,表示“足夠……能……”。so “如此”,用于“so...that...”結(jié)構,表示“如此……以至于……”。I39。m too tired to go on the work.我太累了而不能繼續(xù)工作。The girl is old enough to go to school.這個女孩足夠大能去上學了。The lake is so deep that nobody dare to swim in it.這個湖太深了以至于沒人敢在里面游泳。(6)already/yetalready常用于肯定句。yet常用于否定句和疑問句句尾。I have already_ finished my homework.我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。Have you finished your homework yet?你做完家庭作業(yè)了嗎?I haven39。t had lunch 。