形容詞和副詞-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-08-09 15:21本頁(yè)面
【正文】 rothers. (對(duì)) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. TOM是他兄弟三個(gè)中最高的一個(gè)。**為什么最高級(jí)形容詞前面沒(méi)有定冠詞Now the sun is closest to being straight above ，就在我們頭頂上。closest 雖然是最高級(jí)，但在這種情況下，前面通?？梢允÷詔he，因?yàn)樘?yáng)能并沒(méi)有與其它星球比較哪個(gè)離我們最近，而是就太陽(yáng)本身而言，也其它時(shí)間相比，太陽(yáng)離我們最近。又譬如：I am busiest on 。The library is quietest at this 。句中的我和圖書(shū)館都是和自身比較，在某個(gè)時(shí)候最...，因此定冠詞可以省略。2) 下列詞可修飾最高級(jí)，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意： a. very可修飾最高級(jí)，但位置與much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序數(shù)詞通常只修飾最高級(jí)?！ ?Africa is the second largest continent. 非洲是第二大洲。3) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換： Mike is the most intelligent in his class. MIKE在班級(jí)里是最聰明的一個(gè)?！ ?Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. 在班級(jí)里MIKE要比別的學(xué)生聰明些。4) 否定詞語(yǔ)+比較級(jí)，否定詞語(yǔ)+ so… as結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)含義?！ ?Nothing is so easy as this. 沒(méi)有什么比這個(gè)容易。 =Nothing is easier than this. 沒(méi)有什么比這個(gè)更容易?！ ?This is the easiest thing. 這是一個(gè)最容易的事情。14 和more有關(guān)的詞組1) the more… the more… 越……就越…… The harder you work，the greater progress you39。ll make. 工作越努力，你就會(huì)越進(jìn)步。2) more B than A 與其說(shuō)A不如說(shuō)B less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work. 在他的工作中于其說(shuō)他慢不如說(shuō)他懶惰。= He is less slow than lazy at his work.3) no more… than… 與……一樣……，不比……多 The officials could see no more than the Emperor. 公務(wù)員可看到于上層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一樣多。 no less… than… 與……一樣…… He is no less diligent than you. 他和你一樣。4) more than 不只是，非?！ he is more than kind to us all. 她對(duì)我們所有人都友善。典型例題1）The weather in China is different from____. A. in America B. one in America C. America D. that in America答案：D. 本題意為中國(guó)的天氣比美國(guó)熱。比較的是天氣而不是國(guó)家，C不能選。A沒(méi)有名詞，后句成分不全，排除。B和D中，B中的one常用來(lái)代替可數(shù)名詞，而that可車以代替不可數(shù)或抽象名詞，所以選D。2）After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as 答案C. 此句意為這個(gè)廠1988能生產(chǎn)的拖拉機(jī)是往年的兩倍。 表示倍數(shù)用倍數(shù)+ as + 形容詞原形+ as +比較對(duì)象的句型。所以此句答案為C?！his ruler is three times as long as that one.
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