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_(dance )in the classroom . is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _________________________________________________________________語法及練習(xí)6 將來時將來時一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):①be going to + do; ②will+ do.三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t。例如:I’m going to have a piic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a piic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對劃線部分提問:一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 問干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 問什么時候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.練習(xí):填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____ _______ _________ have a piic with my friends.I ________ have a piic with my friends.2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday?I ________ play basketball.3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么時候見面。What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?改句子:5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. ( 同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a piic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.語法及練習(xí)7 一般過去時一般過去時1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren’t)⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句:didn’t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1.一般在動詞末尾加ed,如:pullpulled, cookcooked2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:tastetasted