【正文】 involves less than containerload shipments, although small shipments destined to same consignee are often consolidated. Container reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity. “集裝箱貨運站”，在這里貨物被裝進或拆出集裝箱。通常處理雖然數量小但收貨人相同的拼箱貨。把集裝箱裝上或卸下火車或汽車是它典型的作業(yè) Or: Consolidation depots where parcels of cargo are grouped and loading into containers. Alternatively, inbound cargoes in a container are devanned for deliveries to consignees as LCLs. 將分散的貨物集裝成組并裝入集裝箱，另一方面，拆卸集裝箱貨物并拆包分交給收貨人，即拼箱貨物分撥的集裝箱貨運站。Container ID An identifier assigned to a container by a carrier 集裝箱標志，集裝箱標識。由承運人指定的集裝箱標識符號Container Manifest Document showing contents and loading sequenceof a container. 集裝箱裝載清單，標明集裝箱裝載內容和裝載順序的清單Container Pool An agreement between parties that allows the efficient use and supply of containers. A mon supply of containers available to the shipper as required. 集裝箱用箱協(xié)議，協(xié)議方之間保證有效用箱和供箱的的協(xié)議。公共供箱商在發(fā)貨人需要時能夠供箱Container Seal Number A number embossed on highsecurity seals for closing up containers which will serve identification purposes. 集裝箱鉛封號，一種刻在為封閉集裝箱的高保險鉛封上用于識別目的的號碼。Container ship An ocean vessel specifically designed to carry ocean cargo containers. It is fitted with vertical cells for maximum capacity. 集裝箱船，專門為運輸海運集裝箱設計的船舶。它裝有最大限度利用艙容的垂直軌架Container Size The length of a container . 20’, 40’ and 45’(feet) 集裝箱規(guī)格/型號，即：長度為20’/40’和45’英尺的集裝箱Container Terminal A facility which allows container vessels to berth alongside for the operations of loading and unloading of containers. Shippers deliver their export containers to the Container Terminal awaiting for loading onto container vessels whilst consignees at ports take delivery of containers from the Container Terminal after they are unloaded from the container vessels. 集裝箱碼頭、集裝箱場，集裝箱船可以靠泊并裝卸操作集裝箱的場所。發(fā)貨人將他們的出口集裝箱交到集裝箱場（碼頭）待裝（集裝箱）船，而收貨人在集裝箱場（碼頭）提取從（集裝箱）船上卸下的集裝箱。Container Type Containers are classified under different types, ., dry cargo, reefer, open top, flatrack, openside, etc. 集裝箱類型，集裝箱分為不同的類型，如：干貨箱、冷凍箱、開頂箱、平板箱、側開箱等。Container yard A facility inside or outside the Container Terminal which accepts laden export containers from shippers or laden import containers for delivery to consignees. 集裝箱堆場，集裝箱集散場。一種設于集裝箱碼頭內或外的用于接受發(fā)貨人的重載出口集裝箱或要交給收貨人的重載進口集裝箱的堆場Containerizable Cargo Cargo that will fit into a container and result in an economical shipment. 集裝箱適裝貨，適合裝入集裝箱并取得經濟運輸成本的貨物Containerization Stowage of general or special cargoes in a container for transport in the various modes 集裝箱化(運輸)。多種方式的普通貨物或特殊貨物的集裝箱化裝運Contract Carrier Any person not a mon carrier who, under special and individual contracts or agreements, transports passengers or property for pensation. 合同承運人，合同運營商，在特別和獨立合同或協(xié)議下為獲取回報承運旅客或貨物的非公共承運人Contract of Affreightment Owners agree to accept a cost per revenue tonne for cargo carried on a specific number of voyages.包船運輸合同，包運合同。船東同意按噸計收運費的連續(xù)數個航次運輸貨物的合同 or: An agreement by an ocean carrier to provide cargo space on a vessel at a special time and for a specified price to acmodate an exporter or importer或：承運人按規(guī)定時間和特定的價格向進口商或出口商提供船舶的貨運艙位的合同Controlled Atmosphere Sophisticated, puter controlled systems that manage the mixtures or gases within a container throughout an intermodal journey reducing decay.集裝箱溫度/溫度控制系統(tǒng)，由電腦程序控制集裝箱內的濕度和氣體，減少運輸途中貨物腐敗的裝置Corner Posts Vertical frame ponents fitted at the corners of the container, integral to the corner fittings and connecting the roof and floor structures. Containers are lifted and secured in a stack using the castings at the ends. 集裝箱角柱，整體連接集裝箱頂棚、底板和側板的構建。角柱的兩端用于集裝箱的裝卸和安全固定。Correspondent Bank A bank that, in its own country, handle the business of a foreign bank. （信用證）通知銀行/代理行，在本國操作國外銀行業(yè)務的銀行Cost and Freight It is a term of trading in which the buyer of the goods pays an amount which covers the cost of the goods plus the cost of transporting the goods from origin to the port of discharge or final destination 成本加運費價格，買方承付包含了貨值和從原產地到卸貨港或目的地運費的貿易條款Cost and Insurance A price that includes the cost of the goods, the marine insurance and all transportation charges except the ocean freight to the named point of destination 成本加保險費價格。除到目的地海運費外的貨物成本、海運保險費和集港運輸費價格Cost, Insurance, Freight (Named Port) Same as Camp。F OR CFR except sell also provides insurance to named destination. A term of trading in which the buyer of the goods pay for the cost of the goods, the cost of transporting the goods from origin to the port of discharge or final destination and the insurance premium for a maritime insurance policy for the value of the order. 成本、保險加運費價格，與Camp。F和CFR除賣方要承擔到目的地的保險費外是相同的。一種買方承擔貨物成本、從原產地到卸貨港或目的地的運費和根據海運保險規(guī)定的貨物價值保險費的貿易價格條款。（在CIF后加上港口名稱）Countervailing Duty An additional duty imposed to offset export grants, bounties or subsidies paid to foreign suppliers in certain countries by the government of that country for the purpose of promoting export. 反傾銷稅，抵消關稅。強制征收有出口補貼貨物的附加關稅。在某些的國家，政府為促進出口，給出口商(出口)補貼(進口國政府為了保護本國產品對這些有出口補貼的進口貨物就會征收反傾銷/抵消關稅)Cross Member Transverse members fitted to the bottom side rails of a container, which support the floor. 集裝箱底板橫梁, 安裝在集裝箱底板縱向梁上支撐底板的橫梁Cube Out when a container or vessel has reached its volumetri