【導(dǎo)讀】曝光，進(jìn)而引發(fā)了師生關(guān)系的大討論。本預(yù)測題為四級考試傳統(tǒng)的問題解決型的寫作，與校。園生活密切相關(guān)。質(zhì)量的有效手段。對此做法，管理部門及教學(xué)雙方褒貶不一，看法迥異?；顭嶙h話題，值得關(guān)注。

　　

【正文】 ndly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family. However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work fulltime and earn money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies. In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies. 點(diǎn)評：本篇文章屬于解釋性說明文。就業(yè)市場的競爭要求大學(xué)生具有豐富的社會實(shí)踐，才能適應(yīng)就業(yè)市場的競爭，所以現(xiàn)在在校大學(xué)生參與社會實(shí)踐活動頻繁，但如何處理好學(xué)業(yè)和社會實(shí)踐的關(guān)系成為人們關(guān)注的話題。本預(yù)測題與大學(xué)生生活密切相關(guān)，也是四級作文關(guān)注的重要話題。 預(yù)測十七 Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: Social should write at least120words following the outline below in Chinese. a) 社會實(shí)踐的作用 b) 可能產(chǎn)生的問題 c) 提出建議 Social Practice Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. St tudents are asked to enter society and get some idea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family. However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work fulltime and earn money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies. In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies. 點(diǎn)評：本篇文章屬于解釋性說明文。就業(yè)市場的競爭要求大學(xué)生具有豐富的社會實(shí)踐，才能適應(yīng)就業(yè)市場的競爭，所以現(xiàn)在在校大學(xué)生參與社會實(shí)踐活動頻繁，但如何處理好學(xué)業(yè)和社會實(shí)踐的關(guān)系成為人們關(guān)注的話題。本預(yù)測題與大學(xué)生生活密切相關(guān)，也是四級作文關(guān)注的重要話題 預(yù)測十八 Directions: 1． 上圖所示為我國吸毒者年齡分布情況，請描述其變化 2． 請說明發(fā)生 這些變化的原因 3． 這一變化對社會和個人的影響 As can be seen from the graph, there have been sharp changes in the age distribution of drug addicts. To be concrete, the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drugsters in 1982 while the ratio rose up to 65 in 2020. The causes for them are not hard to find. First , teenagers‘ fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh. Second, many of the young addicts turned for the first time to drugs for escape either from their failure in the national entrance exams or from their parents‘ breakup. And above all, our education in the harmfulness of drugs has been far from adequate to build teenagers‘ sound resistance to drugs. To sum up, the causes mentioned above must call for more of our concern, and effective measures should be taken to check the trend. Obviously the drastic change will exert great impact on individuals and the whole society. For one thing, drugtaking does great damage to the health of drug users.. For another, some drug users mit robbery or even murder their parents and relatives to get money to buy drugs, which poses a great threat to the social security and the social stability. Therefore, it is high time we did something to put an end to this trend. 點(diǎn)評：該預(yù)測題為社會熱點(diǎn)話題，四級考試命題作文常考題材。本文屬于圖表作文的寫作。根據(jù)四級圖表作文命題規(guī)律，第一段文章描述了圖表中所反映的我國吸毒者年齡的分布最近二十年的變化情況，；第二段說明了產(chǎn)生這種變化的原因；最后一段陳述了吸毒無論是對個人的身體健康和社會的安全和穩(wěn)定都構(gòu)成了巨大的威脅，呼吁全社會共同努力消除這種不良現(xiàn)象。 預(yù)測十九 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic : How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. 1． 心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因 2． 分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因 (可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺乏支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面分析 ) 3． 你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康 How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? One in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses. The cause of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In today‘s society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others lack munication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit. There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice form a psychological consultant 點(diǎn)評：據(jù)報道北京高校 100 多萬名在校大學(xué)生中，已經(jīng)有 14 名自殺身亡。而去年全年，北京自殺死亡的學(xué)生為 19 人。社會對于大學(xué)生心理健康問題越來越關(guān)注，如何保持心理健康成為社會關(guān)注話題。本預(yù)測題與校園生活聯(lián)系緊密，是四級考試關(guān)注度較高的話題，值得重視。 預(yù)測二十 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic Aid Education in should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 每年，高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)支教。 2. 支教活動的意義。 3. 我的看法。 Aid Education in China Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the povertystricken areas, volunteer themselves in poor villages for a year and try to improve education in poor areas.