【導(dǎo)讀】英語(yǔ)是國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。學(xué)英文可以使用我們獲益，也。可能是白白浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的決竅。首先，別怕出錯(cuò)。其次，千萬(wàn)不要害羞。最后，一定要有耐心。官方的話5、accounting:會(huì)計(jì)6、advice:建議7、agoodpieceofadvice. 我剛開(kāi)的餐廳生意不怎么好。杰克目前正主修國(guó)貿(mào)?？诔龇x言的人表示他缺乏教養(yǎng)。教書(shū)是一種很有價(jià)值的職業(yè)。我應(yīng)不應(yīng)該去兼差？我的未來(lái)取決于我考試的成績(jī)。你可不可以告訴我一些學(xué)習(xí)英文的訣竅？因?yàn)槟敲?wù)員的服務(wù)非常好，所以我們給了她一大筆小費(fèi)。王先生不敢向他的老板要求加薪。那個(gè)害羞的男孩不敢邀請(qǐng)女孩跳舞。如果你想成為一個(gè)好的推銷(xiāo)員，你一定要厚臉皮。如果你有話要說(shuō)，盡管開(kāi)口說(shuō)出來(lái)。好老師對(duì)學(xué)生總是很有耐心。梅克正在和他的朋友唐聊天。我交了個(gè)美國(guó)女朋友。我只是在開(kāi)玩笑！

　　

【正文】 ome. J: I39。m OK. Thanks for being so thoughtful anyway. F: What are friends for? 珍和她的老朋友弗瑞德碰面。 珍：嗨，弗瑞德！一切都好嗎？ 弗瑞德：恐怕并不太好。這年頭要扶養(yǎng)一個(gè)家庭越來(lái)越不容易了。 珍：你說(shuō)的對(duì)極了。現(xiàn)在東西都好貴。我?guī)缀跏侨氩环蟪觥? 弗瑞德：哦，真的嗎？你需不需要錢(qián)？我這里的錢(qián)不多，但是我可以借給你一點(diǎn)。 珍：我還過(guò)得去。無(wú)論如何還是要謝謝你這么體貼。 弗瑞德：要不然要朋友干嘛？ Key Points 1. How39。s everything? 一切都好嗎 /你好嗎？ 相同意思的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)尚有： How39。s everything going? How39。s it going? How are you getting along? How have you been? How are you? 例 : A: How39。s everything? 一切都好嗎？ B: Same as usual. 老樣子。 2. support vt. 供養(yǎng)；支持 amp。 n. 支持 例 : Will you support me if I ask the boss for a raise? 如果你向老板要求加薪的話，你會(huì)支持我嗎？ The politician asked us for our support. 那位政治人物要我們支持他 。 3. be being more and more difficult 變得越來(lái)越困難了 be being/getting + 比較級(jí)形容詞 + and + 比較級(jí)形容詞 =be being/getting increasingly + 原級(jí)形容詞 變得越來(lái)越 ?? 了 例 : I find that people are being more and more materialistic. =I find that people are being increasingly materialistic. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)人們變得愈來(lái)愈注重物質(zhì)享受了。 The weather is getting hotter and hotter. =The weather is getting increasingly hot. 天氣越來(lái)越熱了。 4. What you say can39。t be more true 你說(shuō)的對(duì)極了 主語(yǔ) + cannot be + 比較級(jí)形容詞 再 ?? 也沒(méi)有了； ?? 到極點(diǎn)了 例 : The answer you gave cannot be more wrong. 你的答案大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)。 The remark he made could not be more sarcastic. 他所說(shuō)的話諷剌到極點(diǎn)了。 5. hardly adv. 幾乎不 例 : I can hardly hear what you are saying. 我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不到你在說(shuō)什么。 6. make ends meet 使收支平衡 例 : To make ends meet, Tom has to do a parttime job in the evening. 為使收支平衡，湯姆得在晚上兼差。 7. loan vt. 提供貸款，借給 amp。 loan + 人 + 金錢(qián) =lend + 人 + 金錢(qián) 借給某人金錢(qián) 例 : If you loan me US$1,000, I39。ll repay you US$1,100 next month. 如果你借我一千塊美金的話，下個(gè)月我會(huì)還你一千一百塊美金。 The young couple asked the bank for a loan to buy a house. 那對(duì)年輕夫婦向銀行貸款買(mǎi)房子。 Choose the correct answers to the following questions. 1. After I get a job, I will not need my parents to () me. A advise B provide C loan D support 2. Speak louder! I can () hear you. A almost B seldom C hardly D really 3. If you can make () meet, you won39。t be worried about money. A one end B ends C the end D endings 4. Since getting a job, Mark has () himself. A helped B afforded C survived D supported 5. It39。s () of you to remember my birthday. A careful B painful C playful D thoughtful D C B D D RedCaesar OICQ:80443728 跟著我的 進(jìn)度走，一星期背三課 第 11 課 Power without Pollution 只要能源，不要污染 Reading Pollution is a big problem in almost all the big cities of the world. City people are, therefore, being more and more worried about how they can get rid of pollution. They are also concerned about whether the government is doing enough to protect the environment. However, people in Ireland don39。t have these worries. They are sure that they have found the answer to the problem. They use windmills. These windmills can create power without creating pollution. This method is so successful that other countries are thinking of doing the same. Why not? What works for Ireland can work for any other country. 污染幾乎是全世界各大城市的一大問(wèn)題。因此，居住在城市的人對(duì)他們?nèi)绾文芟廴疽灿鷣?lái)愈擔(dān)心。他們也很關(guān)心政府對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)是否盡心。然而，住在愛(ài)爾蘭的人就沒(méi)有這些憂慮。他們確信他們已經(jīng)找到了解決問(wèn)題的辦 法：他們使用風(fēng)車(chē)。這些風(fēng)車(chē)能夠產(chǎn)生能源而不制造污染。這個(gè)方法那么成功，因此其他國(guó)家紛紛想要效仿。這有何不可呢？在愛(ài)爾蘭行的通，那么在其他國(guó)家也可以行的通。 Vocabulary amp。 Idioms 1. power n. 能源 power failure 停電 例： Make sure you have some candles at home in case of a power failure. 務(wù)必在家里備蠟燭以備停電時(shí)使用。 2. pollution n. 污染 pollute vt. 污染 water pollution 水污染 noise pollution 噪聲污染 air pollution 空氣污染 例： The campers polluted the river with their garbage. 那些露營(yíng)者留下的垃圾污染了該河流。 3. worried a. 擔(dān)心的，憂慮的 worry vt. amp。 n. 擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂 be worried about... 擔(dān)心 /擔(dān)憂 ? 例： If you39。re worried about money, why go on vacation? 如果你 擔(dān)心錢(qián)的問(wèn)題，干嘛還去度假呢？ The happy couple don39。t seem to have a worry in the world. 那對(duì)快樂(lè)的夫妻似乎一點(diǎn)憂愁都沒(méi)有。 4. get rid of... 除去 /戒除 ? rid vt. 免除，除去 動(dòng)詞三態(tài)均為 rid。 [注意 ] get rid of...中之 get 即等于 be 動(dòng)詞用法， rid 則為過(guò)去分詞；而 rid 作主動(dòng)用法時(shí)，常用反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)，形成 rid oneself of...之用法。 例： The boss should get rid of that lazy worker. =The boss should rid himself of that lazy worker. 老板應(yīng)該把那個(gè)懶惰的員工開(kāi)除。 5. be concerned about... 關(guān)心 ? concerned a. 關(guān)切的 例： Mary is too concerned about her looks. 瑪麗太在意她的外表。 6. protect vt. 保護(hù) 例： It is your duty to protect your children. 你有責(zé)任保護(hù) 自己的小孩。 7. environment n. 環(huán)境 例： The writer needs a quiet environment to do his work. 作家需要安靜我的環(huán)境來(lái)從事寫(xiě)作。 8. Ireland n. 愛(ài)爾蘭 9. windmill n. 風(fēng)車(chē) 10. create vt. 產(chǎn)生；創(chuàng)造，制造 例： When you go for a job interview, it is important to create a good first impression. 去面試時(shí)，制造良好的 第一印象是很重要的。 11. method n. 方法 例： My father39。s method of bringing children up is really oldfashioned. 我父親教育孩子的方法真的很落伍。 12. think of... 考慮 ? 例： I39。m thinking of starting my own business next year. 我在考慮明年自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。 13. What works for Ireland can work for any other country. =The thing which works for Ireland can work for any other country. Grammar Point 本課介紹副詞 almost 的用法，并復(fù)習(xí)名詞從句作介詞賓語(yǔ)的用法，以及介紹名詞 answer 與介詞 to并用，和 so...that...（如此 ? 以至于 ? ）的用法。 1. Pollution is a big problem in almost all the big cities of the world. 污染幾乎是全世界各城市的一大問(wèn)題。 almost（幾乎）用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，這些形容詞或副詞必須具有完全性概念的詞類(lèi)，幫形容詞如 all（全部）、 every（每一個(gè)）、 any（任一）、 no（沒(méi)有）等字均可與 almost 并用，但無(wú) almost many（幾乎許多）、 almost most（幾乎大部分）的用法，因 many 與 most 所表示的并非完全性的概念，故不可造出下列的句子： 例： Almost many sailors are good swimmers. () Almost all sailors are good swimmers. (√) 幾乎所有的水手都很會(huì)游泳。 Almost every school has a basketball court. (√) 幾乎每一所學(xué)校都有籃球場(chǎng)。 而 almost 與表完全性概念的副詞 always 并用時(shí)，則 almost 須置于該字之前，而不可置于其后。 例： My father is always almost in a good mood. () My father is almost always in a good mood. (√) 2. City people are, therefore, being more and more woried about how they can get rid of pollution. 因此，居住在聲調(diào)的人對(duì)他們?nèi)绾文芟廴疽灿鷣?lái)愈擔(dān)心。 They are also concerned about whether the government is doing enough to protect the environment. 他們也很關(guān)心政府對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)是否盡心。 上列兩句中， how 引導(dǎo)的名詞從句 how they can get rid of pollution以及whether 引導(dǎo)的名詞從句 whe