【正文】 bad.I haven’t any money on me.If anything unusual happens, let me know. 若發(fā)生異常情況，請(qǐng)告訴我。注1．若表示請(qǐng)求，建議，盡管是疑問句，用some，不用any。Would you like some more coffee ?Shall I bring some food to the party ?注2．a(chǎn)ny及復(fù)合代詞也可用于肯定句，表示三者或三者以上中任何一個(gè)。 ．．．．．．I think any of his movies would interest you.—— Which would you like, tea, coffee or wine ?—— Any will do. 隨便哪一個(gè)都行。2．each和everyeach用于強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物中每一個(gè)。既可作定語，也可作主語和賓語。 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．Each of the boys has his strong and weak points.There is a bookstore on each side of the street.every（形容詞）用于表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物中每一個(gè)。在句中只能作定語。 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． I have read every book he lent me.請(qǐng)注意以下不定代詞的特殊用法或固定搭配① some修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于a certain15②她有點(diǎn)像她的母親。③他是一個(gè)出色的電腦專家。④她只不過是一個(gè)跳舞的。（nothing but = only）⑤聽到這個(gè)消息他一點(diǎn)不高興。（anything but = not … at all）3．both, either, neither和all, any, none（兩者中）無一；either（兩者之中）任何一個(gè)； 者以上中）任何一個(gè)。作用：1）作主語（ 2）作名詞的定語兩個(gè)位子都空著。3） tired of reading.選擇：—— Have you any money ? I need some badly.—— Sorry. at all.A. Nothing B. No one C. None D. A little注 ， 用none. 不能做定語。下句是典型病句: Luckily, none passengers were injured in the car accident. 3. no one 僅指人； no one, nothing 等不定代詞不能接 “of + n.”結(jié)構(gòu) Everyone of us likes it.判斷下列句子是否正確。如果有錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)改正。1． A B C D2．A16 B CD3． A B C D4．A B C D5．（邊境）Westward across America probably A B C DA B C Da solid bank account.7． A B C D8． A B C D9． A B C D10． A B C D另外，替代上述之事用that, this, it；替代下文要說的事，用this：Her mother was ill. That / This is why she couldn’t e.The problem is this：he is suffering from cancer.4．one和that1）one替代上文提到的同種類的人或事物，但非同一個(gè)人或物。one = a + 單數(shù)名詞?！?What do you think of the watches ?—— Excellent. I’m going to buy one. = I going to buy a watch like them.其復(fù)數(shù)形式為ones。The white coats match the hat than the blue ones. 白色上衣比藍(lán)色上衣更配這頂帽子。one只能替代可數(shù)名詞。若其有形容修飾，需加“a”；若其后有限制性后置定語，需加“the”。 ．．．．．．．．．．．例1： 例2： 2）that替代上文提到的同種類的事物。that = the + 單數(shù)名詞，常用that of …結(jié)構(gòu)。例1：My seat was next to that of the mayor.（that = the seat）例2：The air of a suburb is clearer than that of a city. 郊外的空氣比都市的干凈。17 6．that可替代可數(shù)名詞（例1），也可替代不可數(shù)名詞（例2）。其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those。5．疑問代詞who, what, which1）which既可指人，也可指物。表示在一定范圍 B. anything C. something D. nothing 答案A7．other, the other, the others, the rest, another1）other (adj) 其他的，僅作定語，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。no / some / any / many other可修飾單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞Can we settle this problem in other ways ? You have no other choice but to wait.I have many other questions to ask. Please e to my home some other time.2）another同類中另一個(gè)Would you like another cup of tea ?Give me another chance, please.我還需要三美元。3）others泛指其他人，別人或其他東西，常與some對(duì)照使用，表示“有的…有的…” It is like her to think of others. Some people believe in God。 others don’t.4）the other 表示兩者的另一個(gè)。He has two sons. One is thin and the other is fat.5）the others / the rest 表示除去一部分其余的人或物。替可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。Some of the boys went swimming, while the others lay on the beach, bathed in sunlight. 一些男孩去游泳，其余的躺在沙灘上沐日光浴。18用other, the other, the others, the rest, another填空：1）I don’t know pop music. So I can hardly tell one song from 2）You might as well paint side of the wall white.3）Perhaps he came here for reasons.4）Some of the equipment is made in China。 is introduced from Japan.5）We must try to meet the needs of . Exercise 代 詞1. Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for ______ two weeks.A. another B. other C. the other D. other’s2. Do you like ______ here?Oh, yes, the air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. this B. these C. that D. it3. I like _____ in the autumn when the climate is clear and bright.A．it B．that C．this D．one4. We considered _____ logical（符合邏輯的）that not all plans can be put into practice.A．that B．quite C．it D．very5. Are the new rules working ? Yes, _____