【正文】 、a crop failure 歉收.2】crops [pl] agricultural plants in the fields 農(nóng)作物。 莊稼 treat the crops with fertilizer 給農(nóng)作物施肥. 3】[sing] ~ of sth group of people or quantity of things appearing or produced at the same time （同時(shí)出現(xiàn)或產(chǎn)生的）一群（人）, 一批（事物）this year39。s crop of students 本屆大學(xué)生 The programme brought quite a crop of plaints from viewers. 該節(jié)目招致觀眾諸多不滿. v. cropped, cropping, crops To cut or bite off the tops or ends of tomatoes have cropped well this year. 今年馬鈴薯豐收。hunger namp。vi n. 饑餓, 渴望。 v. 餓, 渴望, 使 ... 饑餓1】n. state of not having enough to eat。 lack of foodHe died of hunger. 他餓死了.satisfy one39。s hunger 解餓.2】[sing] ~ for sth (fig 比喻) strong desire for sth 渴望某事物have a hunger for adventure 渴望冒險(xiǎn).disturbing adj. 煩擾的, 擔(dān)心的, 令人不安的making you feel anxious and upset or shockedI hate disturbing people while the show is going on. 演出進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，我最不喜歡打擾別人。He has had some disturbing experience. 他有過一些使他很不安的經(jīng)歷。I wouldn39。t think of disturbing them at this hour of the night. 我不能想象這樣深更半夜去打擾他們。expand ... 膨脹, 詳述, 擴(kuò)張, 增加, 張開1】~ (sth) (into sth)(cause sth to) bee greater in size, number or importance Metals expand when they are heated. 金屬受熱則膨脹.His modest business eventually expanded into a supermarket empire. 他原先不大的生意後來(lái)擴(kuò)展成了超級(jí)市場(chǎng)集團(tuán)企業(yè).2】expand on sth develop or give more of (a story, an argument, etc) You mentioned the need for extra funding. Would you expand on that? 你曾提到需要一筆額外資金. 你詳細(xì)談?wù)労脝?Circulate v.(使)循環(huán)；(使)流傳，傳播1】(cause sth to) go round continuously Blood circulates through the body. 血液在體內(nèi)循環(huán).2】(cause sth to) pass from one place, person, etc to another The news of her death circulated(ie spread)quickly. 她死去的消息迅速傳開.battle (斗)。斗爭(zhēng),決斗 ,斗爭(zhēng)1】, esp between organized armed forces a fierce battle激烈的戰(zhàn)斗 the battle of Waterloo滑鐵盧戰(zhàn)役 go out to battle奔赴戰(zhàn)場(chǎng) die in battle 陣亡.2】(fig比喻) any contest or struggle a battle of words, wits 一場(chǎng)舌戰(zhàn)﹑ 智斗 Their whole life was a constant battle against poverty. 他們一生都在不斷地與貧窮作斗爭(zhēng).3】v. do battle (with sb) (about sth)fight or argue fiercely (with sb) (about sth) ~ (with/against sb/sth) (for sth)。 ~ (on)struggle 斗爭(zhēng)。 搏斗。 奮斗battling against ill health 與病魔作斗爭(zhēng) They battled with the wind and the waves. 他們與風(fēng)浪搏斗. I39。m battling with my employers for a payrise. 我正向雇主力爭(zhēng)增加工資.Rid ，解除負(fù)擔(dān)，從…中清除1】~ sb/sth of sb/sthmake sb/sth free from (sb/sth unpleasant or unwanted) 使某人[某事物]擺脫（討厭的或不想要的人[事物]）rid the world of famine使世界不再有饑荒 rid the house of mice 把房子里的老鼠消滅光.2】(idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) be/get rid of sb/sthbe/bee free of 擺脫He was a boring nuisance! I39。m glad to be rid of him.他這人真討厭! 我很慶幸能擺脫他的糾纏. The shop ordered 20 copies of the book and now it can39。t get rid of(ie sell)them.該店定購(gòu)了20本這種書, 現(xiàn)在卻無(wú)法脫手.freedom 1.】condition of being free。 state of not being a prisoner or slave 自由After 10 years in prison, he was given his freedom.他坐了10年監(jiān)獄以後又得到了自由.2】(a) [U, C] ~ (of sth)right (esp political) to act, speak, etc as one pleases without interference （隨意行動(dòng)﹑ 講話等的, 尤指政治的）自由權(quán)reedom of speech, thought, worship, etc 言論﹑ 思想﹑ 禮拜等的自由權(quán) press freedom出版自由 preserve the freedoms of the tradeunion movement 保護(hù)工會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的自由權(quán). (b) [U] ~ (of sth)。 ~ (to do sth)state of being unrestricted in one39。s actions。 liberty 個(gè)人的行動(dòng)自主。 自由freedom of action, choice, decision, etc 行動(dòng)﹑ 選擇﹑ 決定等的自由 He enjoyed plete freedom to do as he wished. 他享有完全按照自己的意愿行事的自由.3】[U] ~ from sthstate of being without or not affected by the thing specified freedom from fear, pain, hunger, etc 無(wú)恐懼﹑ 痛苦﹑ 饑餓等.4】[sing] the ~ of sth unrestricted use of sth I gave him the freedom of my house and belongings. 我讓他隨便使用我的房子和東西.therefore ，所以for that reason He39。s only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. 他只有17歲因此沒有選舉權(quán)。 There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. 還有很多問題需要討論，因此，我們需要在會(huì)議上重返這個(gè)話題。Equip ，配備；(智力、體力上)使有準(zhǔn)備v.(equips equipping equipped) equipmentn[U]1】to provide a person or place with the things they need for a particular purposeoffice equipment辦公室的設(shè)備/sports equipment運(yùn)動(dòng)器材 a factory with modern equipment 有現(xiàn)代化設(shè)備的工廠.2】to provide someone with the skills or personal qualities they need in order to deal with a situation successfullyThe training had equipped her to deal with emergency situations. 培訓(xùn)訓(xùn)練了她應(yīng)對(duì)緊急突發(fā)狀況的能力。3】~ sb/sth (with sth)supply sb/sth (with what is needed, for a particular purpose) They equipped themselves for the expedition. 他們?yōu)檫h(yuǎn)征治裝. A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用終生.Sorghum n. 高粱.[U]very small grain grown as food in tropical countriesgrain ；谷粒，顆粒，細(xì)粒；少量，微量1】[U, C]the small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat, rice, etc.。 a single seed of such a plantAmerica39。s grain exports 美國(guó)的谷物出口 a few grains of ricein a bowl碗中的幾顆米粒.2】[C]a small hard piece of particular substances a grain of salt / sand / sugar 鹽粒/沙粒/糖粒3】[C](used especially in negative sentences) a very small amount There isn39。t a grain of truth in those rumours. 那事無(wú)絲毫真實(shí)性.export ，(物)，輸出(品)1】~ (sth) (to sb) to sell and send goods to another countryThe islands export sugar and fruit. 這個(gè)島出口糖和水果。90% of the engines are exported to Europe. 這種引擎90%出口至歐洲。2】[VN]to introduce an idea or activity to another country or areaAmerican pop music has been exported around the world.美國(guó)流行音樂風(fēng)靡全世界。1】[U]the selling and transporting of goods to another country a ban on the export of live cattle 禁止牲畜出口/ an export licence出口證書2】[C, usually pl.]a product that is sold to another countryIndia exports tea and cotton to many different countries.印度向許多國(guó)家出口茶葉和棉花。Exportation exporting of goods 輸出。 出口articles for exportation abroad 銷往國(guó)外的物品 He manufactures paper for exportation only. 他的工廠生產(chǎn)的紙張僅供出口.exporter n person, pany or country that exports goods 出口商。 出口公司。 出口國(guó): Argentina is a big exp