【正文】 tral processing unit(CPU),中央處理單元central processor,中央處理器 centrality,集中性 centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能 centralized management system,集中管理系統(tǒng) centralized network,集中式網(wǎng)絡(luò) centralized process control puter,集中型過程控制計(jì)算機(jī) centrifugal balancing machine,離心力式平衡機(jī) centrifugal tachometer,離心式轉(zhuǎn)速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷傳聲器 ceraunograph,雷電計(jì) ceraunometer,雷電儀 certificate of conformity,合格證書certificate of control,控制證書certification,認(rèn)證 certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格證 certification system,認(rèn)證體系certified standard material,有證標(biāo)準(zhǔn)物質(zhì) chained list,鏈接表 change of temperature test,溫度變化試驗(yàn)channel,信道；通道 character,字符character code,字符碼 character recognition,字符識(shí)別 character set,字符集；字符組 characterattime printer,一次一字符打印機(jī)[印刷機(jī)]；串行打印機(jī)characteristic curve,特性曲線 characteristic fast,“快”特性characteristic impulse,“脈沖”響應(yīng)特性 characteristicslow,“慢”特性 characteristic locus,特征軌跡 characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic Xray,特征X射線 charge amplifier,電荷放大器 charge neutralization,電荷中和charge sensitivity,電荷靈敏度chart,記錄紙chart driving mechanism,傳紙機(jī)構(gòu)chart lines,記錄紙分度線chart scale length,記錄紙標(biāo)度尺長(zhǎng)度closed loop transfer function,閉環(huán)傳遞函數(shù) closed loop zero,閉環(huán)零點(diǎn)closed position,關(guān)閉位置 closed system,封閉系統(tǒng)closing valve time,關(guān)閥時(shí)間closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量 cloud balancer,測(cè)支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,測(cè)云雷達(dá) cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云冪儀cloud searchlight,云冪燈 cloud speed,云速 cloud top,云頂 cloudbase recorder,云底記錄儀clouddrop sampler,云滴取校器 cloudiness radiometer,云輻射儀cloverleaf buoy,三葉浮標(biāo)Coanda effect,附壁效應(yīng) coarse vacuum,粗真空；前級(jí)真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸帶水色掃描儀coaxiality,同軸度 code,代碼；代號(hào)；規(guī)程；規(guī)范code converter。D/D converter,代碼轉(zhuǎn)換器；D/D轉(zhuǎn)換器 coded circle,編碼度盤 codetransparent data munication,代碼透明的數(shù)據(jù)通信 coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系數(shù) coefficient of interference,干擾系數(shù) coefficient of radial distortion,徑向畸變系數(shù) coefficient of rotational distortion,旋轉(zhuǎn)畸變系數(shù) coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系數(shù) coefficient of variation,變異系數(shù) coercivity meter,矯頑力計(jì)coil galvanometer,線圈式振動(dòng)子coil method,線圈材料 coil method,線圈法 coincidence discrimination,符合鑒別coincidence level,度盤合像裝置cold test,寒冷試驗(yàn) coldcathode source,冷陰極離子源collate,整理 collector,集電器collector slit,接收器狹縫collimation axis,視軸collimation line,視準(zhǔn)線collision,沖突，碰撞 collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活質(zhì)譜計(jì)colorimeter,比色計(jì)；色度計(jì)colour filter,顏色濾光片colour meter,水色計(jì)column,鏡筒 column capacity,柱效能column life,柱壽命c(diǎn)olumnparity field,列奇偶校驗(yàn)字段column switching,柱切換a,彗差bination digital logger,數(shù)字式綜合測(cè)井儀 bination electrode,復(fù)合電極 bination logging instrument,組合測(cè)井儀 bination water meter,復(fù)式水表 bined column,復(fù)合柱 bined load testing machine,得合試驗(yàn)機(jī) bined pressure and vacuum gauge,壓力真空表bined test,綜合試驗(yàn)bined test cabinet,綜合試驗(yàn)箱mand,命令 mand accepted,命令接受mand message,命令報(bào)文mand operation,命令操作mandreply transaction,命令—回答事務(wù) missioning test,運(yùn)行試驗(yàn)mon control signals,公共控制信號(hào) mon magnet galvanometer,共磁式振動(dòng)子mon mode rejection,共模抑制 mon mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比mon mode signal,共模信號(hào) mon mode voltage,共模電壓munication subnet,通信子網(wǎng)munication system,通信系統(tǒng) munications terminal,通信終端 mutation error,換碼誤差mutation point,轉(zhuǎn)碼點(diǎn) parative readout,比較讀出parator,比較器 parator coil,比較線圈pare,比較paring element,比較元件parison calibration,比較法校準(zhǔn)parison method of calibrating thermocouple,熱電偶比較檢定法parison method of calibration,比較法標(biāo)定parison(method of )measurement,比較測(cè)量法parison standard,比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器parison value,比較值 pass,羅盤（儀）pass theodolite,羅盤經(jīng)緯儀 patibility,兼容性；相容性pensated micromanometer,補(bǔ)償微壓計(jì)pensated pyrgeliometer,補(bǔ)償直接日射強(qiáng)度表 pensated scale barometer,定槽水銀氣壓表pensating element,補(bǔ)償元件 pensating error of automatic vertical index,豎直度盤指標(biāo)補(bǔ)償誤差pensating extension lead,補(bǔ)償型延長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)線 pensating gauge,補(bǔ)償計(jì)（片）pensating setting error of leveling pensator,視軸安平補(bǔ)償誤差 pensation,補(bǔ)償pensation density logger,補(bǔ)償密度測(cè)井儀pensation neutron logger,補(bǔ)償溫度范圍 pensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,補(bǔ)償式航電儀pensator,補(bǔ)償器pensator level,自動(dòng)安平水準(zhǔn)儀 piler,編譯程序 piler generator,編譯程序的生成程序plementary gas,附加氣 plementary(method of)measurement,互補(bǔ)測(cè)量（法）plete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性 cpmplete failure,完全失效 plete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（沒）溫度計(jì)plete observability,完全可觀測(cè)性；完全能觀測(cè)性plete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化學(xué)耗氧量測(cè)定系統(tǒng) plex radiation,復(fù)電阻率儀plex system,復(fù)雜系統(tǒng)plexation chromatography,絡(luò)合色譜法ponent proton magnetometer,分量質(zhì)子磁力儀 ponent superconducting magnetometer,超導(dǎo)分量磁力儀posite control,組合控制 posite error,合成誤差posite test,組合試驗(yàn) positetemperaturepensation strain gauge,組合溫度補(bǔ)償應(yīng)變計(jì)position deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）變送器 pound control,復(fù)全控制 pound control system,復(fù)合控制系統(tǒng)pound oxide series gas sensor,復(fù)合氧化物系氣敏元件pound system,復(fù)合系統(tǒng)poundwound current transformer,混合繞組電流互感器 pressibility factor,壓縮系數(shù) pression force,壓縮力 pression plate,壓板 pression testing machine,壓力試驗(yàn)機(jī)pressive strength,壓縮強(qiáng)度pressive stress,壓應(yīng)力 puter aided analysis,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助分析 puter aided control engineering,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助控制工程puter aided debugging,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助故障診斷puter aided design,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)puter aided design of control system,控制系統(tǒng)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)puter aided engineering,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程puter aided manufacturing,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 puter adied planning,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助規(guī)劃puter aided production planning,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃 puter aided quality control,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助質(zhì)量控制 puter aided quality management,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助質(zhì)量管理puter aided researching and developing,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助研究開發(fā)puter aided testing,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助測(cè)試puter and puting hardware,計(jì)算機(jī)和計(jì)算硬件 puter assisted management,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助管理puter automanual station,計(jì)算機(jī)自動(dòng)/手動(dòng)操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),計(jì)算機(jī)自動(dòng)測(cè)量和控制 puter control,計(jì)算機(jī)控制 puter control system,計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng) puter integrated manufacturing system,計(jì)算機(jī)集成[綜合]制造系統(tǒng)puter network,計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò) puter simulation,計(jì)算機(jī)仿真puter system,計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)concave grating,面光柵 concentrating flux plate,導(dǎo)磁