有關(guān)“地震”的描述的英語(yǔ)詞匯-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-07 00:19本頁(yè)面
【正文】 Scale，“震中”epicenter，“地震強(qiáng)度”magnitude、“余震”aftershock等等?！ 《暗卣稹背吮磉_(dá)為earthquake及其縮略形式quake之外還可以說(shuō)temblor[ tem39。bl?: ]，這是美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中用來(lái)表示“地震”的單詞。此外，由于此次地震造成的傷亡后果十分慘重，因此在修飾性詞匯方面，英語(yǔ)中用了多個(gè)不同單詞，如massive/powerful/devastating/deadly/killer earthquake?！ ∨c地震相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)表達(dá)還有很多。在關(guān)注地震奉獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心的時(shí)候，我們也可以通過(guò)閱讀英語(yǔ)新聞報(bào)道來(lái)掌握一些英語(yǔ)詞匯，豐富我們的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力，因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)言是伴隨著特定的政治、社會(huì)等環(huán)境而產(chǎn)生的，具有明顯的社會(huì)性。Below is a special report on the earthquake and the rescue operations taking place.Rescue efforts are underway in China39。s Sichuan province following Monday39。s devastating earthquake 災(zāi)難性的地震, which measured on the Richter Scale 里氏震級(jí).According to Xinhua news agency, nearly 15,000 people have died in the disaster, with as many as 24,000 more trapped under rubble 碎石，碎磚 from collapsing buildings and another 14,000 declared missing 申報(bào)失蹤.Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has visited the area to personally oversee relief work （抗震）救災(zāi)工作, and is flying to the epicentre 震中 of the earthquake today.Chinese troops have been mobilised 調(diào)動(dòng) to carry out rescue operations and emergency aid 緊急救護(hù) has been airdropped 空降 into areas that have been cut off by the disaster.Bad weather has hampered 阻礙 relief efforts and in some cases rescuers have had to trek into the disaster area 受災(zāi)地區(qū) by foot and search for trapped survivors 生還者 by hand as roads have been blocked by debris 瓦礫碎片.Some residents of the provincial capital 首府 Chengdu have chosen to sleep in tents and government shelters for fear of aftershocks 余震 causing more damage.One witness in Chengdu told the BBC the city39。s population is helping the relief work by donating 捐獻(xiàn) food and water for those affected in the surrounding countryside.Financial aid 經(jīng)濟(jì)救助 has been pouring in 大量涌進(jìn) from all over China, with the Chinese government pledging hundreds of millions of dollars. Substantial donations from other countries and humanitarian organizations have also been pledged 承諾，給予（援助）.
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