英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法、句式、簡(jiǎn)單句子結(jié)構(gòu)[透徹分析]-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-04 01:47本頁(yè)面
【正文】 have dinner with me? 你愿意和我共進(jìn)晚餐嗎？ （表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事，語(yǔ)氣很客氣）2. to be ( was / were ) going to 這種一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)和我們上面講的一般將來(lái)的用法是一樣的。只是立足于過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)談將來(lái)的事情。3. to be (was were) to +動(dòng)詞原形（用法可參考一般將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）4. be (was were) about to +動(dòng)詞原形（用法可參考一般將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）●IamabouttoorIamgoingtodie:eitherexpressioniscorrect. DominiqueBouhours,Frenchgrammarian,D. 我將或者我即將——死去：兩種表達(dá)方式都正確。法國(guó)語(yǔ)法學(xué)家 伯阿沃斯 .D. （遺言）●Oh,donotcrybegoodchildrenandwewillallmeetinheaven（天堂）. AndrewJackson,Americanpresident 哦，不要哭，要做乖孩子，我們都會(huì)在天堂見(jiàn)面的。 美國(guó)總統(tǒng) 杰克遜 .A. （遺言）有這樣一個(gè)生動(dòng)故事 二戰(zhàn)時(shí)，美軍在法國(guó)澳馬哈海灘登陸，遇到德軍強(qiáng)大的火力，死傷無(wú)數(shù)，美軍上校泰勒向士兵講了這樣一段話： There are two types of people in this beach (海灘)，the dead (死人) and those who are going to die. (在這個(gè)海灘上只有兩種人：死人與將要死的人.) Follow me and try to get out of the hell！(地獄) 跟著我，沖出這地獄！戰(zhàn)后，這句話成為美國(guó)的名言。在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中，也同樣只有兩種人：失敗的人與將要失敗的人。 Follow me and try to get out of the hell !▲ 特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句是對(duì)句子中不了解的成分提問(wèn)，其基本規(guī)律是：1． 提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)，句子不變。2． 提問(wèn)句子的其他成分，先變一般疑問(wèn)句，再用疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞代替所不知道的成分，并置于句首。3． 提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，按主語(yǔ)處理，提問(wèn)其他成分的定語(yǔ)，按其它成分處理?！?He studied English hard in the university for the test on Sunday.who what how where why when 他在大學(xué)里，為了考試在星期日努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。1. Who studied English hard in the university for the test on Sunday?2. What did he study hard in the university for the test on Sunday?3. How did he study English in the university for the test on Sunday?4. Where did he study English hard for the test on Sunday?5. Why did he study English hard in the university on Sunday?6. When did he study English hard in the university for the test?注：當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不知道的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)自然也不知道。7. What did he do hard in the university for the test on Sunday?注：特別注意提問(wèn)定語(yǔ)的句型變化。8. Five students study English.How many students study English?9. I have two children.How many children do you have?10. Tom is our teacher.Who is your teacher?11. I live in America.Where do you live?注：在謂主狀句型中，無(wú)論提問(wèn)什么成分，都要先把句型變成一般疑問(wèn)句。請(qǐng)注意以下兩種提問(wèn)方式更符合英美人的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。Is there anything on the desk?Is there anybody in the clossroom13. There are five people in my family. How many people are there in your family? 句型 時(shí)態(tài)主系表主謂賓謂主狀一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)is, am, aredo, doesthere is (are)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)was, weredidthere was (were)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)will bewill dothere will be一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)would bewould dothere would bedo didwill dobe (is am are ) going tobe tobe about to1. 若不給自己設(shè)限，則人生中就沒(méi)有限制你發(fā)揮的藩籬。2. 若不是心寬似海，哪有人生風(fēng)平浪靜。在紛雜的塵世里，為自己留下一片純靜的心靈空間，不管是潮起潮落，也不管是陰晴圓缺，你都可以免去浮躁，義無(wú)反顧，勇往直前，輕松自如地走好人生路上的每一步3. 花一些時(shí)間，總會(huì)看清一些事。用一些事情，總會(huì)看清一些人。有時(shí)候覺(jué)得自己像個(gè)神經(jīng)病。既糾結(jié)了自己，又打擾了別人。努力過(guò)后，才知道許多事情，堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持，就過(guò)來(lái)了。4. 歲月是無(wú)情的，假如你丟給它的是一片空白，它還給你的也是一片空白。歲月是有情的，假如你奉獻(xiàn)給她的是一些色彩，它奉獻(xiàn)給你的也是一些色彩。你必須努力，當(dāng)有一天驀然回首時(shí)，你的回憶里才會(huì)多一些色彩斑斕，少一些蒼白無(wú)力。只有你自己才能把歲月描畫成一幅難以忘懷的人生畫卷。學(xué)習(xí)參
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