英語(yǔ)句子成分主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)講解-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-04 01:38本頁(yè)面
【正文】 f Rome 羅馬城 the art of writing 寫作藝術(shù) The vice of smoking 吸煙嗜好 6．從句用同位語(yǔ)，即同位語(yǔ)從句 （1）.The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. （2）.We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy. 八．狀語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ)（adverbial）是修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞以及全句的句子成分。如： 1．The girl is improving remarkably. 這個(gè)女孩大有進(jìn)步。 2．作狀語(yǔ)的有副詞、名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、從句等。 副詞最常用作狀語(yǔ)，位置比較靈活，可置句末、句首和句中。 He speaks the language badly but read it well. Naturally we expect hotel guests to lock their doors. 3．按用途分時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因、結(jié)果、目的、條件、讓步、程度、方式、伴隨等 （1）。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，多位于句末和句首，有時(shí)亦可置于句中 Shall we do the shopping today or tomorrow? Now China leads the world. (2).地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，多置于句末，有時(shí)也位于句首和句中。 There are plenty of fish in the sea. She kissed her mother on the platform(月臺(tái)). （3）.原因狀語(yǔ)，包括表理由的狀語(yǔ)，多置于句末，有時(shí)亦可置于句首。 Because he was ill ,Tom lost his job. I eat potatoes because I like them. (4). 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，多由不定式、分詞和從句表示，常位于句末。 She woke(醒) suddenly to find someone standing in the doorway. She spoke so softly that I couldn’t hear what she said. (5). 目的狀語(yǔ)，多由不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)和從句等表示，常位于句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可以置于句首。 He ran for shelter(隱蔽處). In order to get into a good school, I must study even harder. (6). 條件狀語(yǔ)。多由短語(yǔ)和從句表示，常置于句末和句首。 We’ll be lucky to get there before dark. If he were to e, what should we say to him? (7). 讓步狀語(yǔ)，由短語(yǔ)和從句表示，常置于句末和句首。 For all his money, he didn’t seem happy. He helped me although he didn’t know me. (8). 程度狀語(yǔ)。常由副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)及從句等表示。 The lecture is very interesting. To what extent would you trust them? 程度（9）.伴隨狀語(yǔ)，常由短語(yǔ)和獨(dú)立主格等表示。對(duì)位于句末和句首。 My train starts at six, arriving at Chicago at ten. He stood there pipe(煙斗) in mouth. 5
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