初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法英語(yǔ)從句總結(jié)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-03 23:57本頁(yè)面
【正文】 的從句常常移到后部去，前面用it做形式賓語(yǔ) We all thought it a pity that the conference should have been cancelled. I took it for granted that they were not ing. d. 在“be + 形容詞”這類結(jié)構(gòu)后，that引導(dǎo)的從句，有些在概念上接近賓語(yǔ)，而在結(jié)構(gòu)上卻接近狀語(yǔ) I’m afraid that I have made a mistake. We are sure that we shall success. We are fully confident that we can overe the difficulties. I’m not sure whether she would like the idea.一些表語(yǔ)性的形容詞，如：alarmed，amazed，annoyed，astonished， certain，confident， disappointed， glad， pleased， proud， sad， shocked， sure， surprised， worried， ，后面可跟由that， how等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。例如： was amazed how he could pass the exam without attending the lectures． is confident that he will pass the Band 6 examination． was surprised how simple his problem is． are all pleased that he will be able to pass the final examination.3)表語(yǔ)從句 He is kind. / He is a teacher.The Smiths are from Australia.This is where our basic interest lies.My idea is that we should stick to our original plan.What I really what to know is how you have managed to remember 1000 words within an hour.表語(yǔ)從句對(duì)主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容起解釋和闡述的作用；若表語(yǔ)從句用that引起，that起連接作用，不能省略。表語(yǔ)從句也可用連接詞how，when，where，why，what引起。由because引起的表語(yǔ)從句通常只用在“this／that／it is because” 結(jié)構(gòu)中。例如： thing I admire most about them is that they are hospitable． works too hard；That is why she is exhausted． must point out that where you intend to build a supermarket is where the elderly do exercise every day．4)同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上同一層次語(yǔ)言單位組成的結(jié)構(gòu)，其中前項(xiàng)與后項(xiàng)所指相同，句法功能相同。同位語(yǔ)從句由that引導(dǎo)，也可由whether，how，why，where， when等來(lái)引導(dǎo)。例如： ignored the teacher39。s instruction that she must study hard． question whether or not I should help him in such a case troubled me greatly．216。 定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別：從連接詞上來(lái)說(shuō)，定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有許多，但同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞只有that； 從主從句間的關(guān)系來(lái)說(shuō)，定語(yǔ)從句與主句是從屬關(guān)系，而同位語(yǔ)從句與主句是并列關(guān)系。216。 在英語(yǔ)中，只有一部分名詞可以跟同位語(yǔ)從句，如：idea, fact, news, hope, belief, thought, doubt.。 probability, certainty, likelihood, evidence。 on condition 只要, in spite of the fact例如：I had no idea that you were here.I’ve e from Mr. White with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.There is no doubt that he is qualified for this job.The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled（逃走）from the city.Obviously, there was little probability that they would succeed, but they don’t mind.
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