初中英語語法中考總復習教案—定語從句-資料下載頁
2025-04-16 22:24本頁面
【正文】 he building的顏色.，故用where引.,且是復數(shù)the boys. ,everything等不定代詞時用that..,關系代詞常被省略,用that.,四個選項中只有which可以在從句中作主語...+關系代詞的用法turn to sb for help 這一短語..II 介詞后面只能用which., ( that) 當先行詞指物，且被all, every, no ,some ,any, little , much, one of , the only, the very, the right 等修飾時，關系詞只能用that. 5. which 6. that （ 同3 ） 7. that當先行詞既有人又有物時只能用that 引導。 8. whom 9. that 當先行詞指物，且被all, every, no ,some ,any, little , much, one of , the only, the very, the right 等修飾時，關系詞只能用that.10. that 11 that 在特殊疑問句中定語從句的引導詞不能與疑問詞重復。12. that 當先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級修飾時，指物只能用that 引導。13. who those 指人時用who.14. whom . 非限制性定語從句不能用that 引導。當先行詞指物時用which。 當先行詞指人時,并在從句中作主語時用who。 在從句中作賓語時用whom.15. that . way 作先行詞時，常用that 或in which 引導定于從句.III 1. The students who/that don’t study hard will not be able to pass the English exam.2. The teacher (who/that) you saw on the playground is my physics teacher.3. The woman who/that is standing at the school gate is an English teacher.4. This is the girl whose sister is a famous singer.5. The book (that/which) I am reading is good.IV 1. (which/that) you lost yesterday 2. (that) I have read 3. (which/that) my sister bought me 4. Which/that is grown in the south of China 5. Who gave them the report last SaturdayⅤANSWERS:1. es改為 e或 students改為 student。關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時，其謂語動詞的數(shù)要與先行詞保持一致。2. which 前加上in或 which改為 where。定語從句中的謂語動詞work是不及物動詞，先行詞factory在從句中作地點狀語而非賓語。試比較：This is the factory which/that I visited last year.This is the factory in which(where) I worked last year.3. that改為 which 或in放在 lived之后。關系代詞作介詞賓語時，介詞一般要放在它們之前，但其關系代詞只能用which 或whom。若先行詞是表示人的名詞時，用whom；若表示物的名詞則用which。介詞也可放在從句原來的位置上。4. who改為that。先行詞既有表示人的名詞，又有表示物的名詞時，關系代詞要用that。5. which改為 that。當先行詞是all, few, little, much, something, nothing, anything, everything等時，關系代詞要用that。6. that改為who。當先行詞是one, ones, anyone或those時，關系代詞常用who。7. who改為whose。先行詞child在定語從句中作定語。作定語的關系代詞無論指人還是指物，一律用 whose8. that改為 which。引導非限制定語從句時，關系代詞用which，不用that。9. 去掉it。關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時，無論省略與否，從句中不可再使用it, them, him之類的代詞。10. for放在looking之后。Look for是固定短語，英語中的固定短語一般不可分開使用。 8 / 8
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