【導讀】鉆井工程常用名詞術語。鉆井drilling鉆井方法drillingmethod頓鉆鉆井cabledrilling. 桿式頓鉆rodtooldrilling繩式頓鉆cabletooldrilling. 輕便鉆井portabledrilling直井straighthole深井deepwell. 超深井superdeepwell地熱井geothermalwell. 鉆井設計welldesign鉆井質量drillingquality. 肖氏巖石硬度Shoreshardness史氏巖石硬度Shi'shardness. 巖石的抗剪切強度試驗sheartestofrock. 巖石的三軸強度試驗tri-axialtestofrock. 巖石的常規(guī)三軸試驗ordinarytri-axialtestofrock. 脆性巖石brittlerock塑性巖石plasticrock. 圍壓confiningpressure有效應力effectivestress. 巖石的可鉆性drillabilityofrock巖石的研磨性rockabrasiveness. 鉆具drillingtool鉆柱drillstem復合鉆柱binationstring. 應力減輕槽stress-reliefgroove減震器vibrationdampener. 穩(wěn)定器stabilizer井眼大擴器reamer鉆井液drillingfluids. 泡沫鉆井液foamdrillingfluids密閉液sealingfluids. 完井液pletionfluids封隔夜packerfluids. 動濾失量dynamicfiltration濾餅filtercake含砂量sandcontent

　　

【正文】 The technician keeps the design. 設計書在技術員那里。 I am adjusting the instrument now. 我現在調試儀器 Are you adjusting the instrument? 你在調試儀器嗎？ I am repairing the air pressor. 我在修理空壓機 There are the peak values for standard sample I just injected. 這是我注的標準出峰情況。 Please inject the standard sample to check the instrument sensitivity. 請注標準樣檢測儀器靈敏度 I have just changed the scale range. 我剛換了擋位。 Have you change the range? 擋位換了嗎？ Change the range back. 把擋位再換回來。 The abnormal voltage occurred just now is caused by disturbance of power work. 剛才的電壓不正常是電網干擾造成的。 Please mark the wording of power work disturbance on the plot. 請在圖上標明電網干擾字樣。 Are the plots being printed out? 他們正在出圖嗎？ Please look up the data sheet for total hydrocarbon values. 請在數據表上查出全烴值。 There is no problem in the electric degasser. 電動脫氣器沒有問題。 The electric degasser has been repaired. 電脫已修好。 The gas tube is blocked. 氣管線堵了。 Have you checked the gas tube? 你檢查過氣管線嗎？ This is our tour sheet. 這是我們的交換班記錄。 Please prepare the tour sheet pletely. 請把交班 記錄寫全。 The parameters are taken from hydraulic analysis. 這些參數來自于水力分析。 We are piling the logging information. 我們正在整理錄井資料。 It is the density data of the shale. 這是泥頁巖密度數據。 I am analyzing the total degas. 我現在做全脫分析。 I am taking mud sample. 我正在取泥漿樣品。 It is the mud sample taken while the gas logging was abnormal. 這是在氣測異常時取的泥漿樣。 The analysis of sample should be done time. 泥漿樣品應及時分析。 The total gas value rose from to as rate of peration (ROP) got down to 2 min/m. 鉆時降低至 2 分鐘 /米，全烴由 升高到 升。 The pump stroke sensor is installed near the rotary shaft of mud pump. 泵沖傳感器裝在鉆井泵轉軸附近。 The pump pressure declined slowly from 16 MPa at 3:20to MPa at 5:35. 泵壓由 3:20 的 16 兆帕至 5:35 緩慢下降到 兆帕。 The pump speed is 90 strokes per min. 泵沖是每分鐘 90。 I think that the drilling tool is eroded, we’d better pull it out. 我判斷鉆具刺了，建議起鉆。 Screen display shows that the drilling string was not well braked just now. 根據屏幕顯示，剛才溜鉆了。 It may be a kick ,because the volume and flow rate of drilling fluid in the pit increased. 泥漿池的體增大，流量增大，可能是井涌。 Do you report to the drilling supervisor? 你通知井監(jiān)督了嗎？ Ask them to check the BOP please. 讓他們檢查防噴器。 A lost circulation may be occurred according to the parameters display. 根據參數顯示可能發(fā)生井漏。 This is the raw data of the logging, please keep it properly. 這是錄井原始資料，請保存好 。 The raw data is very important for future check. 原始資料對以后復查很重要。 We test the lag time every 100 meters with calcium carbide dropping. 我們每 100 米用電石投測一次遲到時間。 The lag time should be accurate so as to ensure cutting consistent with depth. 遲到時間必須準，巖屑和深度才能一致。 There are always tours of inspection arranged in each shift. 我們每班都要進行巡回檢查。 Some problems may be found by tour inspection. 巡回檢查可發(fā)現一些問題。 The instrument needs 4 hours for warmup after turning on. 儀器需要開機預熱 4 小時才能穩(wěn)定。 Does the instrument need to be warmed up? 儀器需要開機預 熱嗎？ The minimum detection concentration of FID is 30 ppm. (flammable ion detector) 組分 FID 檢測儀最小檢知濃度為 30ppm I am making zero adjustment. 我在調整零位。 The performance of this hydrogen generator is excellent. 這臺氫氣發(fā)生的性能非常好。 How about the performance of the hydrogen generator? 這臺氫氣發(fā)生的性能如何？ I am going to install a monitor for you. 我準備給你安裝一個監(jiān)視器。 You will know everything about work at any time from the monitor. 你可通過監(jiān)視器隨時了解工程情況。 The hot wire is caused by overload. 電線發(fā)熱是由于過載造成的。 The fuse here is blown. 這里的保險絲斷了。 The fuse has been replaced. 保險絲已換。 There is an electric leakage somewhere on the well site. 井場有漏電的地方。 The power supply should be 380v177。 10%, 50Hz for the CMLU. 綜合錄井儀的電源應是 380 伏177。 10%，頻率 50 赫茲177。 1。 The adaptor of rotary torque sensor is subject to damage. 轉盤所扭矩傳感器接頭容易被破壞。 The electric degasser used is not a quantitative unit. 我們所用的電動脫氣器不是定量的。 The degassing analysis should be done if there is some showing. 有顯示必須做脫氣分析。 We test trip gas at every trip. 每次起下鉆我們都要進行后效測量。 The reservoir situation can be mastered after testing trip gas. 測 后效可掌握儲層情況。 It is the request of supervisor. 這是監(jiān)督的要求。 Please follow the request of supervisor. 請根據監(jiān)督的要求做。 The cutting should be washed to remove the mud. 必須沖凈巖屑上的泥漿。 The cutting should be dried. 巖屑要曬干。 The cutting should be described in detail. 要詳細描述巖屑。 It is job for technician to describe the core. 巖心描述是技術員的工作。 The design depth of the well is 3000 meter. 這口井的設計井深是 3000 米。 Do you know the design depth of the well? 你知道這口井的設計井深嗎？ The coal bed will be encountered at 2500 meter. 2500 米會遇到煤層。 The Jurassic formation is drilled through. 侏羅系地層已鉆穿。 For sampling ,it will be one package per 2 meters from 1000 to 2500m,one package per meter from 2500 meter to the bottom. 取樣間距 1000~2500 米， 1 包 /2 米 2500 米至井底 1 包 /米。 Attention should be paid to cuttings lag time. 請注意巖屑遲時 Sample cuttings should be caught on time. 及時撈取巖屑。 Can you tell me where the main interval with oil amp。 gas showing is? 你能告訴我本井的主要油氣顯示段在哪嗎？ The main interval with oil amp。gas showing in the well is a tertiary formation. 本井的主要油氣顯示段在第三系。 Are you ready for spud in at 8:00 this evening? 今晚 8 點整開鉆你們準備好了嗎？ It is the second spud now. 現在是二開。 we have prepared all materials for mud logging, but the drilling have not been measured. 我們已經準備好錄井所有的一切材料，只有鉆具還沒有丈量。 The drilling tool should be measured precisely. 請準確丈量鉆具。 Please measure drilling collar first, then drilling pipe. 先量鉆鋌，再量鉆桿。 The well depth is correct only if the drilling tool is measured accurately. 鉆具量的準，井深才準。 The drilling operation should be stopped at once, once oil amp。gas showing is found during drilling. 鉆進期間，突遇油氣顯示，請立即停鉆。 The circulation should be observed, cuttings should be collected every meter drilled and get ready for coring. 循環(huán)觀察，每一米收集一次巖屑，并準備取心。 Excuse me, please tell me the well depth at present. 打擾一下，請告訴我目前的