【正文】 telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52what they want to say before they write. For53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that they 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 off or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, afterschool notes are very popular with parents. 48. 答案When/After 解析該空引導時間狀語從句句意為―當他們的孩子們放學回來的時候/以后他們經(jīng)常不在家‖ 49答案an 解析根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞note及after以元音音素開頭可判斷填an 50. 答案or 解析該空填并列連詞or并列三個名詞 51. 答案better 解析由句意―便條是與孩子交流的更好方式‖可判斷填better 52. 答案what 解析該空引導賓語從句在句中作say的賓語 53. 答案For 解析For another為固定搭配意為―另一方面‖ 54. 答案they 解析該空在句中作主語且代指前面的people。故填they 55. 答案 off 解析turn off意為―關掉‖即手機被關掉 Passage 4 (10上海) The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___. What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the outoftown previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, ___51___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber39。s musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process. When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had. ___52___ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戲服和化妝). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___53___ some of the music because the Phantom39。s makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds. When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information. Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___56___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___57___. topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However. don39。t make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows ___58___. Always make time to bee your own ___59___and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___60___ new ideas. Revising involves ___61___ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___62___ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the __63___ that is, facts, opinions, inferences that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many ___64___ details that may confuse readers? 50. A. technique B. style C. process D. career 51. A. in particular B. as a result C. for example D. in other words 52. A. undergone B. skipped C. rejected D. replaced 53. A. rewrote B. released C. recorded D. reserved 54. A. addition B. response C. opposition D. contrast 55. A. fixed B. ambitious C. familiar D. fresh 56. A. However B. Moreover C. Instead D. Therefore 57. A. discuss B. switch C. exhaust D. cover 58. A. drafting B. rearranging C. performing D. training 59. A. director B. master C. audience D. visitor 60. A. personal B. valuable C. basic D. delicate 61. A. mixing B. weakening C. maintaining D. assessing 62. A. amazing B. bright C. unique D. clear 63. A. angles B. evidence C. information D. hints 64. A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. concrete D. final 。 C 考點本題考查名詞辨析 解析參照下文的―Andrew Lloyd Webber39。s musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.‖和―However. don39。t make the mistake of skipping the revision stage‖。名詞technique技術、style風格、career事業(yè)、生涯都不符題意。本題難度適中。 D 考點本題考查介詞短語辨析 解析前面adding, deleting, replacing, reordering都是revising的方面所以revising和這些名詞同義介詞短語in other words表示―換句話說‖。介詞短語in particular尤其、特別表強調(diào)、as a result因此表結果、for example例如表舉例說明都不符題意。本題難度適中。 A 考點本題考查動詞辨析 解析動詞skip跳遠、reject拒絕、抵制replace取代都不符題意。人們觀看的是完美的表演但表演之前作品經(jīng)歷了undergo多次修改與上段的―Andrew Lloyd Webber39。s musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.‖對應。本題難度適中。 A 考點本題考查動詞辨析 解析動詞release釋放、赦免、發(fā)行、record記錄、錄音、reserve保留、預訂都不符題意。動詞rewrite表示―重寫、修改‖與動詞revise同義與本篇文話題相關。本題難度適中。 B 考點本題考查介詞短語辨析 解析介詞短語in addition to表示―而且、除…之外還有‖in opposition to表示―與...的意見相反‖in contrast to表示―與...形成對比‖都與本題不符。in response to作為對┄的反應在本句表示―你修改作品是對你想改進作品目的的一種回應‖本題難。 D 考點本題考查形容詞辨析 解析fresh ideas 與后面的newly discovered information對應。本題難度適中。 B 考點本題考查副詞辨析解析副詞Moreover而且類似與but also表遞進含義與前面句not justonly呼應。副詞However然而表轉折關系、Instead作為替代、反而表相反含義、Therefore因此表原因都不符題意。本題難度適中。 B 考點本題考查動詞辨析 解析switch topics變換標題屬于修改作品的一部分。動詞discuss討論、exhaust汲干、使筋疲力盡、cover覆蓋、包含都不符題意。本題難度適中。 D 考點本題考查動名詞辨析 解析名詞drafting起草、rearranging重新安排、performing表演都與題意不符。名詞training.培訓在本句表示―排練‖與上文dress rehearsals / tryouts同義。本題難。 C 考點本題考查名詞辨析 解析名詞audience觀眾與下句view your dress rehearsal對應。名詞director導演、master主人、大師、visitor來訪者都與題意不符。本題難度適中。 B 考點本題考查形容詞辨析 解析形容詞valuable表示―做自己作品的觀眾能給你有價值的新信息‖。形容詞personal個人的basic?；镜莫ぁelicate嬌貴的、纖弱的、精美的都與題意不符。本題難度適中。 A 考點本題考查動詞辨析 解析動詞mix在本句表示―修改就是把作品所有方面的有效性和適當性融合在一起‖。本題難。 D 考點本題考查形容詞辨析 解析形容詞clear在本句表示―我的文章大意或寫作意圖是否清晰‖與下文confuse readers對應。形容詞amazing令人驚訝的、bright明亮的、聰明的、unique獨特的都與題意不符。本題難度適中。 C 考點本題考查名詞辨析 解析后句名稱facts、opinions、inferences都屬于information與上句newly discovered informatio