【正文】 speaking， the last four years have been hard work, but it’ s been worth it！ 坦白地說，過去的四年很辛苦，但是很值得。 句中插入語 frankly speaking是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，意思是“ 坦白地說；誠實地講 ” 之意；相當于 to be honest 或honestly speaking。 Frankly speaking, I don’ t like the job because it is not challenging at all. 坦白地說，我一點也不喜歡這份工作，因為它沒有一點挑戰(zhàn)性。 Frankly speaking, I think the price is unreasonable. 坦白地說，我認為這一價格很不合理。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 知識拓展 類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有 generally speaking (通常而言 ) / judging from / by (由 ?? 來判斷 ) / considering (考慮到 ) / concerning (關于 )等。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 探究練習 ________, I have never experienced gambling before. A. Frankly speaking B. Frankly spoken C. To be honestly D. Honestly spokenc 【 解析 】 A 考查了 frankly speaking表示 “ 坦白地說 ” 之意的用法。相當于 to be honest / honestly speaking。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 ?隨堂基礎闖關 Ⅰ . 單項填空 1. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand 答案 B 解析 lack用作名詞 “ 缺少；缺乏 ” ，后常接 of。 a lack of“ 缺乏 ” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 2. The sales manager asked his men to ________ him of everything concerning the sales in time. A. inform B. instruct C. intend D. imply 答案 A 解析 句意：銷售部經(jīng)理要求他的下屬及時通知他所有有關銷售的情況。 inform意為 “ 通知 ” ， inform sb. of sth. 為固定搭配，意為 “ 通知某人某事 ” 符合句意。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 3. Try to spend your time just on the things you find ______. That way, you’ ll find life enjoyable and meaningful. A. worth doing them B. worth doing C. them worth doing D. worth being done 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 答案 B 解析 句意：盡量把時間花在你認為值得做的事情上。這樣你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)生活有趣而富有意義。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出 the things后面為定語從句，排除 A、 C， worth后面要用 doing，故選 B。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 4. They urged that the Science Museum ________ open during the vacation. A. was kept B. were kept C. be kept D. will be kept 答案 C 解析 urge后接從句，從句中應用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞應用should do ... (should可以省略 )。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 5. The lecture was so ________ that we were all ________. A. inspiring。 exciting B. inspiring。 excited C. inspired。 exciting D. inspired。 excited 答案 B 解析 句意：演講如此令人鼓舞以至于我們都很興奮。inspiring“ 令人鼓舞的；鼓舞人心的 ” ； inspired“ (人 )受鼓舞的 ” 。 exciting“ 令人激動的；令人興奮的 ” 。 excited“ (人 )興奮的；激動的 ” 。根據(jù)題意選 B。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 6. Trademarks are words, names, or symbols that identify the producer of a product and ________ it from similar goods of others. A. defend B. protect C. distinguish D. break 答案 C 解析 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：商標是識別產(chǎn)品的廠家和辨別其他相似產(chǎn)品的詞、名字或符號。 defend“ 保衛(wèi) ” 。 protect“ 保護 ” 。 distinguish“ 辨別；區(qū)分 ” 。 break“ 破碎；停止運轉(zhuǎn) ” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 7. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not ________ himself to the Chinese customs. A. apply B. admit C. adapt D. accept 答案 C 解析 考查動詞辨析。句意：盡管馬克已經(jīng)在中國住了很多年了，他仍然不能適應中國的習俗。 adapt ... to ... “ 適應 ??” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 Ⅱ . 短語應用 1. Since he often travels on business, he can ________ himself to sleeping in any place he finds. A. devote B. accustom C. force D. reduce 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 答案 B 解析 句意：因為他經(jīng)常因公出差，所以他能使自己習慣于在任何地方睡覺。 accustom oneself to ... “ 使自己習慣于 ??” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 2. We have decided to ________ London just after ten, do remember to see us then. A. set off B. set back C. set off for D. set back off 答案 C 解析 句意：我們決定 10點之后出發(fā)去倫敦，記住到時候為我們送行。 set off for ... “ 出發(fā)去某地 ” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 3. The car manufacturer had ________ 1 000 workers because of the drop in sales. A. picked out B. given up C. dealt with D. laid off 答案 D 解析 句意：因為銷售量的下降，這家汽車生產(chǎn)商解雇了 1 000名工人。 lay off“ 使下崗 ” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 4. He ________ to paint the whole house early this morning, but has only finished the front part of it so far. A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set out 答案 D 解析 句意：今天清早，他便著手油漆整個房屋，但是到現(xiàn)在才完成一部分。 set out to do=set about doing“ 著手干某事 ” 。 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 Ⅲ . 單詞拼寫 1. Now my house is ________ (安全的 ) against burglary. 2. He ________ (挑選 )his words very carefully, hoping to avoid a quarrel. 3. The only a ________ to the farmhouse is across the fields. 4. Exercise is b ________ to our health. 5. Someone is unable to ________ (適應 ) to their circumstances. 6. The money we raise will be used to carry out a ________ (值得的 ) cause. 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 7. As far as homelessness goes, the vast majority of people just sit back and ________ (忽視 ) it. 8. The English teacher ________ (鼓勵 ) his students to get over all the difficulties on the way of learning English. 9. She seemed to ________ (缺少 ) selfconfidence, which made her turned down by the manager. 10. She strongly s ________ her husband of his honesty. 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 答案 1. secure 2. selected 3. access 4. beneficial 5. adapt 6. worthy 7. ignore 8. inspired 9. lack 10. suspected 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 Ⅳ . 翻譯下列短語 1. set the pace ________ 2. be lacking in ________ 3. aside from ________ 4. have / gain an access to sth. ________ 5. adapt to ________ 6. 傾向于；往往 ________ 7. 習慣于 (做 )某事 ________ 8. 贊成；支持；贊許 ________ 9. 在某種程度上 ________ 10. 出發(fā)；引起；爆炸 ________ 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 答案 1. 定步速 2. 缺少；缺乏 3. 除了 ?? 之外 4. 有 /獲得進入或使用某物的權(quán)利 5. 適應 6. tend to do 7. be accustomed to doing / sth. 8. approve of 9. to a certain extent 10. set off 北師大版 英語 高三總復習 高考調(diào)研 請做：課時作業(yè)（十五）