【正文】 something black． He went to it． Oh， it was his black lamb!And the white lambs were there， too 可知農(nóng)民是看見(jiàn)了黑色的羔羊才找到了他們，故選 A． 40．答案： C．推理判斷題．本文是說(shuō)白色的羔羊和農(nóng)夫都不喜歡黑色的羔羊，但是下雪了，農(nóng)夫是因?yàn)榭匆?jiàn)了黑色的羔羊才找到了他們，故事告訴我們?nèi)巳硕加袃?yōu)點(diǎn)，不要以貌取人，故選 C． 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 寓言故事類(lèi)的短文，有趣易懂，但是要領(lǐng)會(huì)其中的寓言，才能做好推理題． 41．（ 10 分）（ 2022?雅安） A Timetable for Children s Palace Tuesday Wednesday Thursday 17： 00﹣ 19： 0 16： 30﹣ 19： 00 19： 30﹣ 21： 30 Photo Computer Science Modern Medicine Mr． Brown From France Mr ． Smith From New York Ms． Green From Lond on Learn to take good photos． Learn how to use puters． Would you like to know medical Please bring your own camera ． （ 12weeks ） development？ （ 5weeks ） （ 4weeks） Saturday Sunday 14： 00﹣ 17： 00 8： 30﹣ 10： 30 Chess Show of Personal Inventions Mr． Wu From China You can see many inventions Do you want to improve your by students； you may also bring your own inventions skills of playing chess ？（ 8weeks ） （ 16weeks） 41． The teacher who teaches Computer Science is from B ． A． France B． America C． Britain D． China 42． If you want to play chess better， D will probably give you some help． A． Mr． Brown B． Ms． Green C． Mr． Smith D． Mr． Wu 43． If you are free between 19： 00 and 22： 00， you can learn B ． A． how to take pictures B． Modern Medicine C． how to play chess D． Computer Science 44． You can go to the Children39。s Palace on A if you are interested in taking pictures． A． Tuesday B． Wednesday C． Saturday D． Sunday 45． Which activity lasts the longest hours in total？ B A． Computer Science． B． Chess． C． Show of Personal Inventions． D． Modern Medicine． 【考點(diǎn)】 O7：廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀； P2：判斷推理； PB：文中細(xì)節(jié)． 【分析 】 少年宮時(shí)間表 星期二 17： 00﹣ 19： 00 拍照 來(lái)自法國(guó)的布朗教授 學(xué)習(xí)如何拍好照片 請(qǐng)帶上你自己的相機(jī) 星期三 16： 30﹣ 19： 00 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué) 來(lái)自紐約的史密斯先生教授 學(xué)習(xí)如何使用電腦 星期四 19： 30﹣21： 30 現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué) 來(lái)自倫敦的格林女士教授 你想了解醫(yī)學(xué)嗎 星期六 8：30﹣ 10： 30 象棋 來(lái)自中國(guó)的吳先生 星期日 14： 00﹣ 17： 00 個(gè)人發(fā)明展 你可以看到許多發(fā)明 【解答】 41．答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 Mr． Smith From New York 可知 教電腦的是來(lái)自紐約的史密斯先生，故選 B 42．答案 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中可知 星期六 8： 30﹣ 10： 30 象棋 來(lái)自中國(guó)的吳先生，故選 D 43．答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 題目問(wèn) 19： 00 到 22： 00 之間最適合學(xué)什么，由文中的各個(gè)學(xué)科的時(shí)間段可知 只有現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間是在這個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)，即 19：30﹣ 21： 30，其他學(xué)科都不行，故選 B 44．答案 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 Tuesday Photo 可知 星期二是學(xué)習(xí)拍照的時(shí)間，故選 A 45．答案 B 細(xì) 節(jié)理解題 由文中比較可知 14： 00﹣ 17： 00 Chess 是時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的，長(zhǎng)達(dá)三個(gè)小時(shí)，故選 B 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)．只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀．文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同． 46．（ 10 分）（ 2022?雅安） It39。s getting hotter and hotter outside． Summer is already here!Summer means high temperature， more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables． How can we stay fit in this exciting season？ Here are some good suggestions： Eat and drink properly． What is healthy to eat in summer？ Fresh and light food． Fish can be a good choice． It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun． Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables． They not only please our eyes， but are full of healthy chemicals （化學(xué)物質(zhì)）． Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn． Blue berries are good for your brain and eyes． The more color， the better! With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty． What to drink？Water． Water has zero calories （卡路里） and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst（口渴）． Try not to drink too many energy drinks， sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因） in them． Stay active and cool Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play． It39。s also a good time to lose weight． If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water， try water sports like swimming， surfing， water skiing and so on． These sports keep you cool and active at the same time． You39。ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well． Be careful of the sunshine． Summer allows us more chances to get outside， but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine． If you are going outside， keep away from the sun when it39。s the strongest﹣ usually between 11a． m． and 3p． m． If you have to stay in the sun for a long time， sun screen （防曬霜）， a big hat and a long﹣ sleeve jacket will be necessary． 46． How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？ B A． Two． B． Three． C． Four． D． Five． 47． The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT D ． A． fish B． tomatoes C． sun screen D． sports drinks 48． The underlined wordpleaseprobably means C in the passage． A．使 …愉悅 B．想要 C．使 …明亮 D．請(qǐng) 49． Which of the following is NOT right？ C A． Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer． B． You39。d better not go outside from 12a． m． to 2p． m． in summer． C． Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst． D． Summer is a good time to lose weight． 50． Which can be the best title of the passage？ D A． How to Stay Healthy B． How to Lose Weight C． Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer D． Keep Fit in Summer． 【考點(diǎn)】 O9：日常生活類(lèi) 閱讀； P1：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)； P9：內(nèi)容歸納． 【分析】 外面天氣越來(lái)越熱了，夏天已經(jīng)到了！夏天意味著高溫，更多的戶外活動(dòng)和各種各樣的水果和蔬菜，我們?nèi)绾卧谶@個(gè)令人興奮的季節(jié)保持健康？這里有一些好的建議： 適當(dāng)飲食． 在夏天吃什么健康？新鮮、清淡的食物，魚(yú)就是一個(gè)很好的選擇，它可以讓你的身體充滿活力，幫助對(duì)抗燃燒的太陽(yáng)．另一個(gè)很好的選擇是豐富多彩的水果和蔬菜．他們不僅明亮我們的眼睛，而且充滿了健康的化學(xué)物質(zhì)．西紅柿可以幫助保護(hù)你的皮膚免受曬傷，藍(lán)莓對(duì)大腦和眼睛好，顏色越多，越好． 做那些夏日活動(dòng)你會(huì)渴，喝什么？水有零 卡路里的熱量，是止渴最好的飲品，不要喝太多的能量飲料，運(yùn)動(dòng)