【正文】 . Many students gathered around to read and40. (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays（托盤）returned after lunch all empty without any leftover. Food41. (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I was full of42. (excite) and was proud of43. we had done.10【答案】34. on35. was shocked36. which37. the best38. reality39. calling40. expressed41. was saved42. excitement43. what【分析】34. on 考察介詞。On duty 表示“值班” 的意思。上周，我們班的同學(xué)在餐廳自我管理會(huì)進(jìn)行值班。35. was shocked 考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。人感到驚訝用 was shocked。文意是第一天的時(shí)候看到很多同學(xué)把剩下的很多飯菜都倒掉了，我感到很震驚。36. which 考察引導(dǎo)詞。Which 引導(dǎo)的從句作 discussion 的定語(yǔ)從句。文意是我的同學(xué)們對(duì)此有一場(chǎng)激烈的討論，討論主要關(guān)于如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。37. the best 考察比較級(jí)。the best 表示“最好的”的意思。文意是最后我們一致認(rèn)為辦板報(bào)是最好的選擇。38. reality 考察名詞。put into reality 表示“付諸實(shí)施” 的意思。文意是我們把我們的想法付諸實(shí)施。39. calling 考察非謂語(yǔ)。非謂語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)所以用 calling。文意是號(hào)召同學(xué)們不要浪費(fèi)食物。40. expressed 考察時(shí)態(tài)。文章通篇是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。文意是很多同學(xué)聚在一起去閱讀并且表示支持。41. was saved 考察語(yǔ)態(tài)。And 是并列詞，and 前后句式應(yīng)一樣，所以用 was saved。42. excitement 考察名詞。excitement 是“興奮、激動(dòng)”的意思。文意是我很興奮。43. what 考察關(guān)系代詞。這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞 what。11假定你是李華，想邀請(qǐng)你的外教 Mr. Black 參加你校美食社團(tuán) ( Food Club)為外籍教師和學(xué)生組織的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括:；（教參與者包餃子等） ；。注意： 80 左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Mr. Black,I39。m a student of yours in Grade Three. And I’m writing to invite you to take part in the activity of the Food Club in our school. Please let me introduce you more details about the activity.Firstly, the activity is going to be held at 9: 00 am on Sunday morning in the meeting room of the Food Club, whose aim is to introduce traditional Chinese food as well as Chinese culture to foreign teachers and students in our school. Secondly, all the participants will learn to make several kinds of dumplings under some Chinese cooks39。 guidance. And then we will enjoy the dumplings made by ourselves.Please join us and enjoy delicious dumplings together with us! I39。m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教 Mr. Black 寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加校美食社團(tuán)（Food Club）為外籍教師和學(xué)生組織的活動(dòng)?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。12結(jié)構(gòu)：說(shuō)明目的——介紹活動(dòng)——提出邀請(qǐng)根據(jù)此結(jié)構(gòu)安排，先介紹自己，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明活動(dòng)，并邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方；再介紹活動(dòng)具體內(nèi)容；最后期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：1. 交代清楚活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2. 介紹活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，其中包括教參與者包餃子等；3. 點(diǎn)明活動(dòng)的意義。第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）Invite sb. to do sth；take part in；as well as；several kinds of；under one39。s guidance；by oneself；look forward to第三步：連詞成句1. I’m writing to invite you to take part in the activity of the Food Club in our school.2. The activity is going to be held at 9: 00 am on Sunday morning in the meeting room of the Food Club, whose aim is to introduce traditional Chinese food as well as Chinese culture to foreign teachers and students in our school.3. All the participants will learn to make several kinds of dumplings under some Chinese cooks39。 guidance.4. We will enjoy the dumplings made by ourselves.5. Please join us and enjoy delicious dumplings together with us!6. I39。m looking forward to your reply.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）：Firstly ， Secondly，And then： As well as連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型 1] And I’m writing to invite you to take part in the activity of the Food Club in our school.（不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）[高分句型 2] The activity is going to be held at 9: 00 am on Sunday morning in the meeting room 13of the Food Club, whose aim is to introduce traditional Chinese food as well as Chinese culture to foreign teachers and students in our school.（關(guān)系代詞 whose 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型 3] Please join us and enjoy delicious dumplings together with us!（祈使