【正文】 人，故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Both cats and dogs are ing down by parachute可知，貓和狗都是通過(guò)降落傘運(yùn)送的，故答案是C。 （5）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，狗能幫人在雪地里找人，貓可以幫人們捉老鼠，所以他們都是有幫助的，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解 Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a boy at the right side of the street. The boy takes some meat out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, Come here, good dog, I39。ll give you some meat. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any meat. He kicks（踢）the dog. It runs away. Then Mr. White es out of his house and says to the boy, I39。ll give you one dollar. The boy is happy and says, Yes. Come here. Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White doesn39。t give him the dollar. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries（哭）and says, Why do you hit me? I don39。t ask you for any money. Mr. White says, And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it.（1）Mr. White is at first. A.in the streetB.in the roomC.in front of the houseD.playing with the boy（2）The dog goes to the boy because . A.it wants to eatB.it loves the boyC.the boy is the dog39。s friendD.the boy is very good to it（3）The underlined word hits means . A.撿起B(yǎng).帶來(lái)C.擊打D.整理（4）Mr. White just wants to . A.hit the boyB.give the boy a good lessonC.give the boy one dollarD.give the boy some meat【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了White先生給一個(gè)男孩教訓(xùn)的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Then Mr. White es out of his house 可知White起初是在房間里，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) The dog is hungry and goes to the boy可知狗走向男孩是想吃東西，故選A。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Hehitshim with a stick. The boy cries and says, Why do you hit me他用一根棍子打了男孩，男孩哭著說(shuō)，你為什么打我，可知hit是打的意思，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it狗沒(méi)朝你要肉，但是你踢它了，可知懷特只是想教訓(xùn)這個(gè)男孩，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。C Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However, as the saying goes, There are two sides of everything. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. What39。s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.（1） can make us strong.A.Taking exerciseB.SingingC.SleepingD.Making friends（2）Too much exercise can be for us.A.goodB.badC.helpfulD.enough（3）Sports can .A.help people to know each otherB.improve friendship between peopleC.do us nothing but good if we39。re carefulD.All of the above（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.（5）The best title for this passage can be .A.Sports and HealthB.Everybody must do SportsC.Sports are Nothing to PeopleD.No one Likes Sports【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)Taking exercise can make us 。（2）根據(jù)too much or hard practice can be bad for our 。（3）根據(jù)It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between 。根據(jù)So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but 。故選D。（4）根據(jù)In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正確，故排除；根據(jù)And sports can also help us relax after work or 正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. 可知C正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）.可知D不正確，故選D。（5）題干：這篇文章的最好標(biāo)題可能是______。；； 對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)一無(wú)是處；D. 沒(méi)有人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。文章主要講的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. 故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行判斷分析。