【正文】 E. You won39。t be able to eat cleanly unless you have an idea of your way of dining.F. Having a clean diet can help you keep a healthy weight and protect against illness.G. Make sure to choose different kinds of vegetables so that you get a lot of nutrients.【答案】36. F 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文?，F(xiàn)在很多人都看到了健康飲食的好處，通過(guò)取代“不干凈”的習(xí)慣，你可以獲得許多健康飲食的好處，文章主要介紹了如何培養(yǎng)一個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣。【36題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Now many people are seeing the benefits of eating healthily.(現(xiàn)在很多人都看到了健康飲食的好處)”以及后文“By replacing “unclean” habits, you can get many benefits of a clean diet for life.(通過(guò)取代“不干凈”的習(xí)慣，你可以獲得許多健康飲食的好處)”可知，上文提到了很多人都看到了健康飲食的好處，后文則說(shuō)培養(yǎng)好的習(xí)慣可以獲得許多健康飲食的好處，可推測(cè)本句承接上文在說(shuō)明健康飲食對(duì)人體的一些好處。故F選項(xiàng)“有一個(gè)清潔的飲食可以幫助你保持健康的體重和預(yù)防疾病”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Know your eating habits.(了解你的飲食習(xí)慣)”以及后文“The best way to know your eating habits is to keep a food diary for two to four weeks. Write down everything you eat for this time, including snacks or foods you eat in passing It39。s a good idea to make a note of how you39。re feeling each day.(了解自己飲食習(xí)慣的最好方法是連續(xù)寫(xiě)兩到四周的飲食日記。寫(xiě)下你在這段時(shí)間吃的所有東西，包括你吃的零食或食物。記錄下你每天的感覺(jué)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意)”可知，本段主要說(shuō)明的是了解自己的飲食習(xí)慣，故本句承接上文說(shuō)明要了解飲食習(xí)慣的原因是：除非你對(duì)你的用餐方式有一個(gè)想法，否則你將無(wú)法干凈得飲食。故E選項(xiàng)“除非你對(duì)你的用餐方式有一個(gè)想法，否則你將無(wú)法干凈得飲食”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“List your unclean habits and determine how you can change them. After two weeks, you should be able to know unclean foods.(列出你不干凈的習(xí)慣，然后決定如何改變它們。兩周后，你應(yīng)該能知道不潔凈的食物)”以及后文“See if there is anything that is causing you to eat unclean foods. Do you go out for happy hours and eat bar food instead of a proper dinner? (要看有什么使你們吃了不潔凈的物沒(méi)有。你是不是在酒吧吃的食物而不是正餐？)”可知，上文提到了列出不干凈的飲食習(xí)慣，可推測(cè)本句承接上文繼續(xù)說(shuō)明列出這些習(xí)慣接下來(lái)就是找出改正這些習(xí)慣的方法，A選項(xiàng)中these habits對(duì)應(yīng)上文中unclean habits。故A選項(xiàng)“找出你能改變這些習(xí)慣的方法”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【39題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Consider making a lifestyle plan that includes clean eating, exercise, and time to rest and relax. You could create a plan around three solid, clean meals. Your plan should include meals that meet all of your needs to keep your health and wellbeing.(考慮制定一個(gè)生活計(jì)劃，包括干凈的飲食，鍛煉，休息和放松的時(shí)間。你可以制定一個(gè)關(guān)于三頓固定的，干凈的飲食的計(jì)劃。 你的計(jì)劃應(yīng)該包括滿足你所有需求的食物，以保持你的健康和幸福)”可知，后文主要論述了通過(guò)制定生活計(jì)劃，來(lái)保持干凈飲食習(xí)慣的辦法，D選項(xiàng)中plan對(duì)應(yīng)后文中plan。故D選項(xiàng)“制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃來(lái)改變你的飲食，這樣對(duì)你的生活更干凈、更健康”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Talk to a doctor about your eating habits. If you39。re unsure of how to eat more cleanly, consider talking to your doctor or a registered dietician about how to replace processed foods with natural choices.(和醫(yī)生談?wù)勀愕娘嬍沉?xí)慣。 如果你不確定如何吃得更干凈，考慮向你的醫(yī)生或注冊(cè)營(yíng)養(yǎng)師咨詢?nèi)绾斡锰烊皇称反婕庸な称?”以及后文“If you don39。t want to turn to a doctor, there are resources on the Internet that can help you develop the best eating plan for yourself.(如果你不想去看醫(yī)生，網(wǎng)上有一些資源可以幫助你制定最好的飲食計(jì)劃)”可知，上文提到向醫(yī)生咨詢改變飲食習(xí)慣的辦法，后文則提到了不去看醫(yī)生的辦法，可推測(cè)本句承接上文在說(shuō)明醫(yī)生對(duì)制定合理飲食計(jì)劃的作用，C選項(xiàng)中They指代上文中doctor or a registered dietician。故C選項(xiàng)“他們通常可以幫助你制定最合理的飲食計(jì)劃”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My mom has always been my biggest inspiration. She39。s a single parent of eight.Throughout the years, I39。ve seen my mom___41___many difficulties and overe many life changing barriers. All those could easily ___42___ someone with little faith. The most difficult challenge was the ___43___ of my younger sister Tenesha at the age of 7.During the first three months of Tenesha39。s life, doctors ___44___ if she would live to see the age of 1. This was ___45___news, but my mom never lost ___46___ .Even though Tenesha39。s ___47___ hospital visits hurt her at times, my mom never showed signs of ___48___. Her strength always made Tenesha feel ___49___there had been nothing to worry about. This strength ___50___ Tenesha to live the life of a regular child. We almost ___51___that she was sick.Unfortunately, after 5 years of a happy childhood, things began to ___52___. Tenesha lost sight in her left eye, which was ___53___ by loss of sense in her left arm, eventually leaving her left side paralyzed (癱瘓的). My mom ___54___ her job and attended to her every need. With my mom by her went to bed with a ___55___ every night.At the age of 7, Tenesha left us. Her ___56___ was over. It was a(n) ___57___difficult time for us all. However, it was also the best learning experience. We now know that no matter how___58___our sufferings may appear, we have a support system that will overe it all. This is all because of the ___59___ person in the worldmy mom. When we all felt weak, my mom grew stronger. At a time of___60___ , my mom grew victorious. She is my heroine!41. A. record B. promote C. experience D. abandon42. A. discourage B. impress C. distinguish D. possess43. A. disease B. missing C. mistake D. passing44. A. asked B. doubted C. argued D. whispered45. A. confusing B. disappointing C. embarrassing D. heartbreaking46. A. hope B. interest C. courage D. confidence47. A. aimless B. priceless C. countless D. meaningless48. A. pity B. weakness C. preference D. apology49. A. as if B. even if C. once D. unless50. A. forced B. challenged C. persuaded D. enabled51. A. hesitated B. forgot C. ignored D. avoided52. A. take in B. clarify C. worsen D. fall out53. A. followed B. approved C. caused D. accelerated54. A. changed B. improved C. lost D. quit55. A. wish B. smile C. reward D. dream56. A. turning B. crime C. suffering D. adventure57. A. universally B. extremely C. accurately D. properly58. A. unstable B. unreliable C. unbelievable D. unbearable59. A. strongest B. wisest C. healthiest D. proudest60. A. sorrow B. tension C. defeat D. separation【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的媽媽在面對(duì)妹妹Tenesha生重病的情況下，依然能保持堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，陪伴著女兒，從來(lái)沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)出軟弱的跡象，始終擔(dān)任著家人的支持者?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這些年來(lái)，我看到媽媽經(jīng)歷了許多困難，克服了許多改變生活的障礙。A. record記錄；B. promote改善；C. experience經(jīng)歷；D. abandon拋棄。根據(jù)后文“many difficulties and overe many life changing barriers”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，指作者的媽媽經(jīng)歷困難，克服障礙，應(yīng)用experience。故選C。【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所有這些都很容易讓沒(méi)有信心的人氣餒。A. discourage使氣餒，阻止；B. impress使印象深刻；