【正文】 0。D.Handwriting is an art form out of time.（3）What can we infer from the passage? A.Handwriting is widely used in America.B.What people write by hand is not easy to recognize.C.Handwriting is emphasized in our modern society.D.Those with good handwriting may perform better in their studies.（4）What is the author39。s attitude towards teaching handwriting in school? A.Opposed.B.Objective.C.Unconcerned.D.Favorable.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了現(xiàn)代社會手寫被逐漸忽視，手寫的益處和優(yōu)點，支持學校教書寫的社會現(xiàn)象。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“After one teacher in Tennessee discovered that she had students who couldn39。t read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.”可知田納西的一位老師發(fā)現(xiàn)她的一些學生讀不出寫在黑板的作業(yè)，所以選C。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“There is also strong evidence that writing by hand is good for the mind. It activates a different part of the brain, and improves fine moving skills in young children.”可知手寫對大腦有益。故選B。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“And original signatures are much more difficult to forge(偽造) than their digital counterparts.”可知原始筆跡更難偽造，可知人們手寫出來的不易偽造，所以選D。(4)考查觀點態(tài)度。根據(jù)作者在第二段第三段陳述的書寫有很多好處，可知作者支持在學校教書寫，故選D?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和觀點態(tài)度三個題型的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解Climbing Without Ropes The popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It39。s more accessible and better for the environment.What is bouldering?Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes.Why boulder??improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics?places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find?less time mitment to bouldering than to mountain climbing?intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problemsBouldering Termscrimp: a very small handholdfoothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulderjug: a very large handhold that is easy to useproblem: The path up a boulder is referred to as the “problem” that one must solve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder. Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem. Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even difficult than going up. Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to life herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.（1）According to the passage, bouldering ________. A.is an indoor sportB.has no safety protectionC.needs maps and equipmentD.is a steep cliff climbing（2）Bouldering bees popular because ________. A.it challenges the limitsB.it costs lessC.it builds minds and bodiesD.it is a team game（3）According to the example, the right route is ________. A.a shortcutB.a dead endC.tough but to the topD.lined with jugs【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹沒有安全繩的攀巖運動。登山者的流行形象是用一根安全繩，一個人小心翼翼地爬上陡峭的懸崖，但這并不是唯一的一種。許多登山者現(xiàn)在都喜歡抱石。它更容易接近，也更適合環(huán)境。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)What is bouldering?部分中的“Participants employ no safety ropes.”可知，bouldering沒有安全感。故選B。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Why boulder?部分中的“improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find less time mitment to bouldering than to mountain climbing intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problems”可知，Bouldering變得受歡迎是因為它建立了精神和身體上的快樂。故選C。(3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Figure 2：The climber takes the one to the right this time. using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to life herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.”可知，根據(jù)這個例子，右邊的路線是艱難的，但能達到頂峰。故選C。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，結合題目要求，選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach39。s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year39。s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn39。t back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior studen