【正文】 之后，小女孩把他們遞給收銀員，還給她悄悄說了些什么。A. whispered“低聲說”；B. shouted“喊叫”；C. gave“給”；D. showed“展示”。根據(jù)下文“It was, he said, ____17____ what he had wanted!”可知，男孩得到游戲的時候并不知道是女孩買的，所以女孩應(yīng)該是小聲告訴收銀員的。故選A。 （14）考查名詞。句意：收銀員笑著把袋子放在柜臺下面。A. basket“籃子”；B. bag“袋子”；C. bear“熊”；D. gift“禮物”。根據(jù)上文“After the video was paid for and bagged”,可知，女孩遞給收銀員的是袋子，故選B。 （15）考查交際口語。句意：收銀員說：“祝賀你。你是我們今天的第一百位顧客，你獲獎了”，接著她遞給男孩口袋怪物的游戲。A. Sorry“對不起”；B. Excuse me“打擾一下”；C. Congratulations “祝賀你”；D. Pardon me“請原諒”。根據(jù)下文的“you win a prize!”可知，這里是祝賀他獲獎。故選C。 （16）考查動詞。句意：這個男孩難以置信地盯著她。A. cry“哭”；B. stare“盯著看”；C. jump“跳起來”；D. pay“付款”。根據(jù)上文“He was with his father as well, and ____4____ picking up the Pok233。mon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father ____5____ his head, ‘No’.”可知，男孩很喜歡口袋怪物的電子游戲，但是爸爸沒同意買。因此收銀員把袋子給他的時候，他難以置信。故選B。 （17）考查副詞。句意：他說，這剛好是他想要的。A. extremely“極度地”；B. only“只有”；C. exactly“正是，精確地”；D. wonderfully“精彩地”。根據(jù)上文“a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pok233。mon toys.”可知，男孩特別想要口袋怪物的玩具，而中的獎?wù)檬撬胍?，故選C。 （18）考查形容詞。句意：小女孩和她爸爸站在門口。我在她臉上看到了大大的漂亮的微笑，那是我以前沒見到過的。A. widest“最寬的”；B. greatest“最偉大的”；C. prettiest“最漂亮的”；D. dearest“最親愛的”。根據(jù)語境，此處突出的是女孩看到男孩收到禮物時候最漂亮的笑容。故選C。 （19）考查動詞。句意：我突然懂了，世界不是按照顧別人的是強(qiáng)者，被照顧的是弱者來分類的。A. divided“分類，劃分”；B. changed“改變”；C. included“包含”；D. cut“切”。根據(jù)語境，這里表示分類。故選A。 （20）考查形容詞。句意：我突然懂了，世界不是按照顧別人的是強(qiáng)者，被照顧的是弱者來分類的。A. poor“窮的”；B. ugly“丑陋的”；C. unhappy“不開心的”；D. weak“弱的”。根據(jù)上文的“the strong”可知，這里要填strong的反義詞。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，狀語從句，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago I was out in town with my husband. We live in a 1 town. Because of the cold, my 2 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 3 . I didn39。t notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack. Although it is a material item, it is yet very 5 . He went out and retraced our 6 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 7 it in. I thought it was 8 for sure. Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 9 to our home. The door to that is usually 10 . But that night, we left it unlocked. My allterrain motor scooter (小型摩托車) was 11 out there. In its basket was a ring box…h(huán)olding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle. There was also a 12 that told the story of this stranger 13 the ring and recognizing the work, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 14 about finding the ring. The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 15 and the town is so small, we are 16 to find. The stranger who found the ring 17 the ribbon (絲線) in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when it is 18 out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 19 Santa39。s Elf (小精靈). My friend is keeping her lips 20 about whom it was.1. A. modernB. smallC. bigD. developed2. A. ringB. handC. brainD. finger3. A. fall offB. leave behindC. break downD. go away4. A. firmlyB. formallyC. identicallyD. physically5. A. valuableB. challengingC. memorableD. beneficial6. A. footprintsB. stepsC. streetsD. directions7. A. tookB. pressedC. turnedD. counted8. A. goneB. stolenC. changedD. transformed9. A. adaptedB. attachedC. exposedD. held10. A. openB. abandonedC. closedD. locked11. A. madeB. parkedC. repairedD. destroyed12. A. sloganB. advertisementC. noteD. announcement13. A. handlingB. exploringC. findingD. chasing14. A. explainedB. plainedC. wonderedD. argued15. A. phone numberB. photoC. mailboxD. name16. A. difficultB. easyC. incredibleD. plex17. A. purchasedB. toreC. soldD. borrowed18. A. warmB. rainyC. foggyD. cold19. A. calledB. writtenC. signedD. noticed20. A. tightB. paintedC. secretD. clear【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者不小心弄丟了戒指，撿到戒指的好心人找到了戒指的主人也就是作者，將戒指放在她的車?yán)锊⒏缴狭艘粋€紙條寫著找尋戒指主人的經(jīng)過。 （1）考查形容詞。A. modern“現(xiàn)代的”；B. small“小的”；C. big“大的”；D. developed“發(fā)達(dá)的”。根據(jù)下文的the town is so small可知作者所在的城鎮(zhèn)很小，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。A. ring“戒指”；B. hand“手”；C. brain“大腦”；D. finger“ 手指”。根據(jù)下文可知作者的周年紀(jì)念戒指丟了，戒指是戴在手指的，因為寒冷，手指收縮了戒指才會掉，故選D。 （3）考查動詞短語。A. fall off“脫落”；B. leave behind“留下”；C. break down“（機(jī)器等）損壞”；D. go away“離開”。因為寒冷，戒指從手指上脫落了，故選A。 （4）考查副詞。A. firmly“堅定地”；B. formally“正式地”；C. identically“相同地”；D. physically“身體上地”。根據(jù)下文I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.可知在發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指不見后，作者覺得丈夫的心臟病要發(fā)了，這是身體上的反應(yīng)，所以作者也應(yīng)該是身體上）渾身疼痛，選D。 （5）考查形容詞。A. valuable“有價值的”；B. challenging“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”；C. memorable“值得紀(jì)念的”；D. beneficial “有益的”。根據(jù)上文“I didn39。t notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.”可知作者夫婦知道戒指不見之后，反應(yīng)很大，說明這枚戒指應(yīng)該是很有意義的，故選C。 （6）考查名詞。A. footprints“腳印”；B. steps“步子，步伐”；C. streets “壓力”；D. directions “方向”。作者的丈夫又出去，沿著他們之前的步子尋找戒指，選B。 （7）考查動詞。A. took “拿”；B. pressed“按壓”；C. turned“翻轉(zhuǎn)”；D. counted“數(shù)數(shù)，計算”。根據(jù)I called the stores we were in可知作者給他們之前去過的商店打了電話，打電話肯定是詢問有沒有撿到戒指，但是沒有人撿到返還，turn sth in 固定短語“上交，返還”，故選C。 （8）考查動詞。A. (be) gone“不見了”；B. stolen “偷竊”；C. changed“改變”；D. transformed “轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)換”。根據(jù)上文“I called the stores we were in and no one turned it in.” 可知作者給去過的商店打電話，但是沒有返還戒指。這時候作者認(rèn)為她的戒指沒了。sth be gone固定短語，“某物不見了，消失了”。選A。 （9）考查動詞。A. adapted“適應(yīng)”；B. attached“把…….附在……上”；C. exposed“暴露”；D. held “舉行”。sunroom“日光浴室”，在這里人可以沐浴到陽光。作者家里有一間附屬于房子的日光浴室，選B。 （10）考查動詞。A. open“打開”；B. abandoned“遺棄”；C. closed“關(guān)閉”；D. lo