【正文】 ted higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film ________ (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 ________ (point) (out of 10) on China39。s largest filming rating site, Douban. Yang Yu, ________is the director of it, made up his mind ________ (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the ________ (bine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods. In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous ________ fighting against the Dragon King. It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is ________most plex cartoon production ever ________ (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios, ________(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film39。s fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon King39。s palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to plete.【答案】 officially；has earned；points；who；to produce；bination；for；the；made；employing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，《哪吒》是7月26日在中國電影院正式上映的最新的一部動畫片，該片的主題是打破舊規(guī)則和改變命運，其科技含量很高，獲得了觀眾的好評。 （1）考查副詞。句意：《哪吒》是7月26日在中國電影院正式上映的最新的一部動畫片。分析句式可知，設(shè)空處所給詞是修飾動詞opened的，修飾動詞要用副詞，因此，用副詞，故填officially。 （2）考查時態(tài)。句意：自7月26日以來。根據(jù)上下文語境，尤其是時間狀語Since July 26可知，該句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填has earned。 （3）考查名詞。句意：，滿分是10分。point是可數(shù)名詞，故用復數(shù)形式，填points。 （4）考查定語從句。句意：導演楊鈺下定決心拍攝一部以打破舊規(guī)則、改變命運為主題的電影。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Yang Yu（人名），且從句缺主語。故填who。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。句意：導演楊鈺下定決心拍攝一部以打破舊規(guī)則、改變命運為主題的電影。make up one’s mind to do sth，固定短語，“下定決心去做某事”，故填to produce。 （6）考查名詞。句意：楊選擇了《哪吒》作為角色人物，它代表了叛逆但直率的青春。由空格前的定冠詞the可以確定空格處應該填名詞形式，故填bination。 （7）考查介詞。句意：小說中，哪吒生于商朝，以對抗龍王而聞名。be famous for固定短語，“以……聞名”。故填for。 （8）考查形容詞。句意：這是中國有史以來最復雜的動畫片。根據(jù)后面的most plex可知，它是最復雜的，前面要加上定冠詞，故填the。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。句意：這是中國有史以來最復雜的動畫片。句中cartoon production和動詞make是被動關(guān)系，應使用過去分詞表被動，作cartoon production的定語。故填made。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：電影有1300多個特效鏡頭，雇用1600多人，來實現(xiàn)影片的童話場景的布置。本句謂語動詞為“has和took over”，所以空格處動詞employ應使用非謂語動詞形式。“雇傭”這個動作是由it發(fā)出的，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填employing。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，時態(tài)，名詞，定語從句，非謂語動詞，介詞，形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇新聞報道，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Situated in Beijing39。s Shichahai scenic area, CAVE looks no different from any ________ cafe in the city on the outside, ________ people stepping in for a cup of coffee will find it interesting inside. Some customers are holding and touching hedgehogs (刺猬) ________ (gentle) in their palms. In recent years, an increasing number of animal themed cafes ________ (gain) huge popularity among China39。s city dwellers. With this ________ (rise) trend, a bunch of eateries making money out of housing unique animals such as hedgehogs has sprung up. In Beijing alone, there are several cafes or restaurants like CAVE. There is a Japanese pub, ________ has three raccoons (浣熊) and a cafe where customers can take ________ (photo) with about 30 huskies (哈士奇). CAVE, which is a also the city39。s first hedgehog themed cafe now has seven hedgehogs kept in cages in a room ________ (separate) from the dining area. If customers want to play with the hedgehogs, they need to put ________ thick gloves and the waiters will bring them out and put them onto the customers39。 hands. I think hedgehogs are a very good idea. It39。s original and interesting, said Serhii Melnyk, a tourist from Poland who ________ (stop) by the caf233。 to grab an Americano and was attracted to the animal.【答案】 other；but；gently；have gained；rising；which；photos；separate/separated；on；stopped 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。隨著以動物為主題的咖啡館的興起，不少咖啡館引入不太常見的動物供顧客參觀或者玩耍，以此來吸引消費者。位于北京什剎海的CAVE是該市第一家動物主題的咖啡館，咖啡館里養(yǎng)著七只刺猬，顧客可以戴著厚厚的手套和它們玩耍。 （1）考查代詞。此處考查固定表達any other+名詞單數(shù) 其它任何……，故填other。 （2）考查連詞。聯(lián)系句意“CAVE和城市里其它任何咖啡店看起來沒什么不一樣，但是去和咖啡的人會發(fā)現(xiàn)它里面很有趣”可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （3）考查副詞。此處應用副詞修飾動詞touching，故填gently。 （4）考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知此處是謂語動詞，根據(jù)in recent years(近幾年)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語cafes是復數(shù)，故填have gained。 （5）考查形容詞。此處應填形容詞修飾名詞tread“趨勢/風尚”，rising trend“新興的風尚”，故填rising。 （6）考查定語從句。分析句子可知，此處是非限定性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，指物的先行詞pub“酒吧”在從句____6____ has three raccoons (浣熊)中充當主語，應該用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。 （7）考查名詞。此處考查短語take photos拍照，故填photos。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處是填非謂語動詞作后置定語，邏輯主語room）和separate之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，填separated；又separate可以作為形容詞，故此處還可理解為形容詞作后置定語，故填separated/separate。 （9）考查介詞。put on固定短語，“穿上”，故填on。 （10）考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知此處是定語從句的謂語動詞，根據(jù)前文的said判斷為一般過去時，stop by固定短語，“順便看望/順便拜訪”，故填stopped。 【點評】本題考點涉及代詞，連詞，副詞，時態(tài)，形容詞，定語從句，名詞，非謂語動詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。12．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he ________(ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with ________ mother when he was about two years old. I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floora sea of milk! I got ________ (frighten) and I didn39。t know what to do! he said. Instead of ________(punish) him, his mother asked him to play in the milk for a while. Then she said, You know, we failed in how to ________(successful) carry a big milk bottle with two tiny ________(hand) just now. Let39。s go out in the yard and fill the bottle ________ water to see if you can discover a way to carry it. This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he ________(know) he didn39。t need to be afraid to make mistakes ________ were actually opportunities for learning something new. Even if the experiment doesn39。t work, we usually learn something ________(value) from it【答案】 was asked；his；frightened；punishing；successfully；hands；with；knew；which/that；valuable 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一位著名科學家和大家分享了他成功的一個小故事：小時候，有一次他把牛奶灑在了地板上。母親非但沒有批評他，反而讓他玩了一會兒。通過這次經(jīng)歷，科學家明白了一個道理：犯錯其實是學習新東西的機會。即使實驗不成功，我們通常也能從中學到一些有價值的東西。