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rnment pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.A.isn’t。 is B.doesn’t。 will beC.won’t。 is D.isn’t。 will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注意食品安全,我們的健康就會出于危險之中。結(jié)合語境可知,本句主語描述的是將來某時進行的動作,故用一般將來時態(tài)。當主句描述將來時態(tài),if引導的條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來動作,結(jié)合語境可知選B。44. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個重要會議??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時,可排除AC兩項。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。45.Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o39。clock this afternoon.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked【答案】B【解析】本題難度適中,考查過去進行時,當你昨天5點打電話給她時,他正在煮飯,答案是was cooking,選B。46.Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A.have gone B.has been C.have been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他們將在那里呆上一個星期??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。have/has been to:表示去過某地,通??膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用;have/has gone to:表示到某地去了,強調(diào)說話的當時去某地的人不在場。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場,故用have/has gone to,本句主語是Andy,with his parents是伴隨狀語,可知has gone to;選D。47.I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day.A.married, got married to B.married, got married withC.have been married , got married with D.have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:我不知道他們結(jié)婚多長時間了。我記得他是在晴朗的一天娶了他的妻子。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時,因為how long多久,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,后有on a sunny day在晴朗的一天,應(yīng)用一般過去時,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。48.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項;together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項;故答案選C。49.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試模擬)—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A.a(chǎn)m watching B.watched C.will watch D.was watching【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天晚上8點我正和我媽媽一起購物。你呢?——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ,故用過去進行時,故選D。50.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did。 do。 finished B.Have。 done。 have finishedC.Have。 done。 finished D.Will。 do。 finish【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:你做你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎?是的,十分鐘前我就完成了。根據(jù)yet結(jié)合句意可知前一句該用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)ten minutes ago可知后一句該用一般過去時。所以選C??键c:考查現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時。51.I didn39。t see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened? Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.a(chǎn)m showing D.will show【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天早上我在奧運會體育中心沒有看見你。發(fā)生了什么?——對不起,我那時正領(lǐng)著交換生參觀我們學校。根據(jù)時間副詞then可知此處用過去進行時,故選B。52.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過昨天的電視劇嗎?我想瑪麗不會嫁給那個有錢人的。我同意。除非這個人最終改變主意去幫助窮人。unless引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來,故答案為B。53.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個月離開了我們學校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始,他在我們學校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時。故選B。54.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生。昨天這個時候我不在那里??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序,B、D選項可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。55.Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意:由于商店即將倒閉,所有的T恤衫半價出售。close down停業(yè),關(guān)閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來,故答案為C。56.Sally _______ reading the novel. She will return it in the afternoon.A.finish B.finishes C.has finished D.is finishing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:莎莉已讀完小說了。她下午還。A. finish動詞原形; B. finishes一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式; C. has finished 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;D. is finishing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)下句She will return it in the afternoon. 她下午還??芍?,她已經(jīng)讀完了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故選C。57.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn’t begin。 rings B.won’t begin。 will ringC.won’t begin。 rings D.doesn’t begin。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:恐怕課已經(jīng)開始了。一不要擔心。直到鈴聲響了才會開始。前面是主句,會議還沒開始,所以用一般將來時;后面是until引導的時間狀語從句,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。所以選C??键c:考查動詞時態(tài)。58.Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A.knew B.have known C.will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克是我的同學。自從他來到我們學校,我們就認識了。A. knew一般過去時;B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時;C. will know一般將來時。時間狀語從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時間段,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故答案為B。59. _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A.Do...know。 will tell B.Are...known。 has toldC.Have...known。 was told D.Will...know。 told【答案】C【解析】句意:大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎?是的,每個學生都被告知了這件事。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),一般疑問句形式;Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時,一般疑問句形式;Will…know一般將來時,一般疑問句形式。will tell一般將來時;has told現(xiàn)在完成時;was told一般過去時的被動語態(tài);told過去式。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,第一個空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);第二句話主語Every student和動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),而且這個動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。60.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A.washed B.have washed C.will wash D.wash【答案】C【解析】句意:——你洗衣服了嗎?——還沒有。但我半小時以后就洗。In half an hour半小時后,表示的是將來時間。故選C。