【正文】 ．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：——你能告訴我他剛才說的什么嗎？——對(duì)不起，我正在想外面發(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句是what was happening可知此處用過去時(shí)，故排除D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意，第二個(gè)人也沒聽見剛才他說的話，因?yàn)閯偛潘谒伎?，表示過去某事正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。36．The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played【答案】B【解析】句意：——這位畫家的畫舉世聞名，但幾年前，沒有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫領(lǐng)域。several years ago是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，“他會(huì)在繪畫領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來，所以此處應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為：shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。37．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．a(chǎn)re leaving D．will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開北京去上海了。短語(yǔ)leave +某地+for+某地“離開某地去某地”根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。38．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩非常想念他的父母?！拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不與時(shí)間段連用；be away離開，與時(shí)間段連用。此處接時(shí)間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。39．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．check B．a(chǎn)m checking C．have checked D．will check【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在網(wǎng)上查過這部手機(jī)。它不值得買?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。check查看/核實(shí)；根據(jù)It is not worth buying.，可知check是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。40．If our government 　　　 pay attention to the safety of food, our health 　　　 in danger.A．isn’t。 is B．doesn’t。 will beC．won’t。 is D．isn’t。 will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注意食品安全，我們的健康就會(huì)出于危險(xiǎn)之中。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，本句主語(yǔ)描述的是將來某時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句描述將來時(shí)態(tài)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。41．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒有回來”，故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。42．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned。 have scored B．turned。 had scoredC．had turned。 have scored D．had turned。 had scored【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候，貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。本句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，by the time到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗糜谝话氵^去時(shí)，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去完成時(shí)，需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除A；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。43．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”，所以選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。44．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗幾年前就死了，我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過去，共過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知第二個(gè)空是名詞。die,動(dòng)詞，death,名詞，故選A。45． Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A．begins B．has begunC．began D．has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天，我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。46．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽起來很好，祝你過的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。47．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A．doesn’t begin。 rings B．won’t begin。 will ringC．won’t begin。 rings D．doesn’t begin。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：恐怕課已經(jīng)開始了。一不要擔(dān)心。直到鈴聲響了才會(huì)開始。前面是主句，會(huì)議還沒開始，所以用一般將來時(shí)；后面是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。48．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...49．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過去時(shí)；D是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。50．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live。 used to eatingB．is used to live。 used to eatC．is used to live。 used to eatingD．used to living。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：迪克過去住在美國(guó)，但自從搬到中國(guó)后，他就習(xí)慣了吃中國(guó)菜?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 to do sth.：從前是，過去做某事。 used to doing sth.：習(xí)慣于做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。 used to eating；選A。