【正文】
here副詞,要把介詞省略;故選C36.—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will e back next Friday.A.mustn’t。 gone to B.mustn’t。 been toC.can’t 。 been to D.can’t 。 gone to【答案】D【解析】句意:我剛才在辦公室看到了While先生。不,不可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了北京,并將于下周五回來。表達(dá)“不可能”的推測(cè),用can’t,不能與mustn’t(禁止),have/has gone to意為“到某地去”,說話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),have/has been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,這里是說While先生已經(jīng)去北京了,還沒回來,故選D。37.The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played【答案】B【解析】句意:——這位畫家的畫舉世聞名,但幾年前,沒有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫領(lǐng)域。several years ago是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),“他會(huì)在繪畫領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來,所以此處應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。38.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:為什么這么多人在地震中受傷? 你不知道嗎?當(dāng)晚發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們都在睡覺。由句子when it happened that ,因此主句用過去時(shí)。排除B/C。再根據(jù)語境可知,地震發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們正在睡覺。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。39.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.a(chǎn)m trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎?我正在設(shè)法為我的考試學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,短語try to do 。根據(jù)題意,故選A?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1肯定式:am/is/are+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)否定式:am/is/are not +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)一般疑問式:Am/Is/Are + 主語 +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)+ 其他特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式They’re having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會(huì)。They aren39。t having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在沒有在開會(huì)。Are they having a meeting now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會(huì)嗎?What are they doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么?40.They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們不再住在這里了,他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. moved一般過去時(shí);C. will move一般將來時(shí);D. are moving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都。”由last month可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí);故答案選B。41.Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上說了什么嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知,本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除B和D,且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般過去時(shí),故選A。42.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, es B.told, esC.will tell, will e D.tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回來,我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。as soon as“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。第二空主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)es。故選A。43.It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA.Hold B.a(chǎn)re holding C.were holding D.have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這里太吵鬧了,發(fā)生什么事了?哦,噪音來自那些男孩,他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。hold舉行,動(dòng)詞原形;are holding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),正在舉行;were holding過去進(jìn)行時(shí);have held現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話what39。s going on可知,他們?cè)谡f的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。44.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away【答案】C【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來時(shí),表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí),故為is leaving,故選C。45.–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you been B.Have you goneC.Did you go D.Will you go【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你去過美國(guó)嗎?沒有,但我在幾年前去過加拿大。have/has been to,曾經(jīng)去過某地 ,表示有過這種經(jīng)歷; have/has gone to 去了某地,表示某人不在此地; 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);根據(jù)句意,故選A考點(diǎn):考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)46.Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A.watches B.to watchC.watching D.watched【答案】A【解析】句意:在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱單數(shù);to watch動(dòng)詞不定式,作賓語或目的狀語;watching現(xiàn)在分詞,作賓語或伴隨狀語;watched動(dòng)詞watched的過去式,用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語everyone是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。故選A。47.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A.don’t。 will ask B.won’t。 will askC.don’t。 ask D.won’t。 ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:親愛的,明天我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。沒關(guān)系,如果明天你不能去看電影,我就邀請(qǐng)我的朋友和我一起去。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句一般將來時(shí),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);故選A。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。48.—How are you today?Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt【答案】D【解析】句意:你今天好嗎?——哦,我很久沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣生過病了。表示過去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)一段時(shí)期內(nèi)都存在的一種狀態(tài),要使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為D。49.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒回來;have been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;have gone to去了某地,還沒有回來。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒有回來”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。50.They their holidays in Paris last summerA.spend B.spentC.will spend D.a(chǎn)re spending【答案】B【解析】句意:去年,他們?cè)诎屠瓒燃倭?。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)A. spend 花費(fèi),度過,是動(dòng)詞原形 B. spent 度過,是動(dòng)詞的過去式 C. will spend 將要度過,是將來時(shí)態(tài) D. are spending。正在度過,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,去年度過的。故選B。