20xx年賓語從句講解教案(精選文檔)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-03 21:05本頁(yè)面
【正文】 如果賓語從句說的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或事實(shí)時(shí)，這時(shí)賓語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 teacher The said that the earth goes round the sun. that He told me Japan is an island country. teacher told The his class that light travels faster than sound. 委婉語氣Could you tell me是用來征詢對(duì)方的意見，并不表示過去常按照一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)處理。 tell Could you me when we will visit the Histury Museum? 在引導(dǎo)詞上，要將疑問代詞或疑問副詞變?yōu)檫B接代詞或連接副詞，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。如： bike Whose is this ? Does anybody know ? anybody Does know whose bike this is ? 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。如： When train the will arrive ? He asked me . when He asked me the train would arrive . 在語序上，要將疑問句語序改為陳述句語序。如： do Which one you like best ? She asked me . me She asked which one I liked best . [注意] 疑問句中主語之前的助動(dòng)詞若是do / does / did , 變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)，要先將其去掉，謂語時(shí)詞再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)作相 應(yīng)的變化。 特殊疑問句詞在句中作主語，變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)語序不變（時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)作相應(yīng)變化）。如： answer Who can the question ? The teacher asked . The teacher asked who could answer the question . 特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句后，用問號(hào)還是用句號(hào)完全取決于主句的句式： 如主句為陳述句、祈使句，句末就用句號(hào)； 第 12 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè)
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