【正文】 thought（that）you are free today.（╳）I thought（that）you would be free today.（√）【注意】當(dāng)賓語從句敘述的是客觀真理時(shí)，不管主句謂語的時(shí)態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 teacher told us（that）the earth moves around the 。其他需要說明的問題，如主句是陳述句、祈使句，則用句號(hào)；是疑問句則用問號(hào)。 heard she had been to the Great you tell me which bus I should take?賓語從句的特殊情形在“Do you think /believe/suppose?等”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語從句如果是由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的，則要用“疑問詞+ do you think/believe/suppose +正常語序？”如：What has happened to him? Do you think? What do you think has happened to him?在think, believe等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語從句，如果從句的謂語動(dòng)詞表示否定意義，一般要將否定詞not移到主句的謂語動(dòng)詞上面去，即通過否定主句的謂語動(dòng)詞來否定從句的（意義）謂語動(dòng)詞。此時(shí)變反意疑問句時(shí)仍將賓語從句視為否定，反意疑問部分用肯定形式。如：I don39。t think he will 、I don39。t think he will e, will he?I think he will e, won39。t he?當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是hope, decide, wish, agree等，其后接賓語從句，并且從句主語與主句主語一致時(shí)，可以簡化成動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Wei Hua hopes that she will be back Hua hopes to be back 、當(dāng)know, learn, remember, forget等動(dòng)詞其后接賓語從句，并且從句主語與主句主語一致時(shí)，可以簡化成“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：I don39。t know what I should don39。t know what to 、當(dāng)tell,learn,show,teach等動(dòng)詞其后接賓語從句，并且從句主語與主句的間接賓語一致時(shí)，可以簡化成“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Could you tell me how I can get there?（句子中的 me 和I指的是同一個(gè)人）可以改寫為：Could you tell me how to get there?【課堂同步檢測】做一做，你是不是有很大提高呢？ you please tell me ___ to do in your spare time? do you like you like would you you tell me ___ ?He lives in London Tony lives does Tony live did Tony live wonder _____for this school trip next you tell me? shall we go we shall go we shall go did Maria ask just now？She wondered Tony lived Tony lives doesTony live ,what did my mom talk with you just now?Oh,she wondered you study hard at school you study at school did you study at school?I wonder___this do you e here did you e here you came here you tell me _____? does the train arrive the train arrives arrives the train never know _____ the old man say he is a you tell me ___? will Tom e back does Tom e back Tom will e back you know __ during the ing summer holiday? will Tom do did Tom do Tom will do【課外鞏固】練一練，你已經(jīng)很棒了，再來最后一搏吧。 the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting don39。t know ___ will e to see will help us with our never know __ the old man say he is a was told ___ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with how that that when you know ___? I39。m going to see , I don39。t does live did live lives lived do you think __ he __ the puter？Sorry, I have no .／； bought 。bought。buy 。buy is Jack？He is away to spend his 39。s gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I39。m not sure 一、將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。 flowers are from said _______ these flowers _______ from travels faster than teacher told teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than will be a meeting in five didn39。t didn39。t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.【復(fù)習(xí)小結(jié)】變賓語從句的四個(gè)要素：引導(dǎo)詞、語序、時(shí)態(tài)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)牢記賓語從句中的陳述句語序。注意主句與從句時(shí)態(tài)的一致性（即：當(dāng)主句是過去式時(shí)，從句要用過去范疇的某種時(shí)態(tài)，客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象除外）點(diǎn)擊此處免費(fèi)下載本資源全文初中 在線優(yōu)秀教育資源網(wǎng),。