【英語(yǔ)】-賓語(yǔ)從句英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 es. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來(lái)晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來(lái)。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，其語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除AC；根據(jù)To take back my ，上句問的是原因，故選B。25．If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.A．who B．what C．how D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果仔細(xì)觀察，你能看到那個(gè)人是怎樣表演雜技的?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。who：誰(shuí)，代詞；what：什么，代詞；how：怎樣，副詞；which：哪一個(gè)，哪些，代詞。此賓語(yǔ)從句不缺少賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)成分，故不能用代詞，而用副詞引導(dǎo)，how：如何，怎樣，副詞，符合題意。故選C。26．—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure．But first we should find out ．A．what can we do B．if it will be openC．how can we go there D．where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽。我們明天能去藝術(shù)博物館嗎？當(dāng)然可以。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開門。這句話是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，也就是說(shuō)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該放在主語(yǔ)的后面A應(yīng)該改為what we can do C應(yīng)該改為how we can go there D我們能夠去哪，本身題中已經(jīng)說(shuō)過去博物館了，所以排除D。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。27．—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎？他騎他的自行車去上班。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A,C；表示的是方式、方法，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。28．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來(lái)了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B和D是疑問句語(yǔ)序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。29．Are babies carefree （無(wú)憂無(wú)慮）? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A．how other saw them B．how do others see them C．how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒是否無(wú)憂無(wú)慮？美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語(yǔ)從句，所以疑問句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除B；另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。30．I didn39。t know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:我不知道誰(shuí)留的言。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故A和B不對(duì)；這個(gè)題干中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故C不對(duì)，它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。
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