【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句專題經(jīng)典-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-01 22:49本頁(yè)面
【正文】 性動(dòng)詞不能和時(shí)間段連用，排除A；賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除C；這里是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B。25．If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.A．who B．what C．how D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果仔細(xì)觀察，你能看到那個(gè)人是怎樣表演雜技的?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。who：誰(shuí)，代詞；what：什么，代詞；how：怎樣，副詞；which：哪一個(gè)，哪些，代詞。此賓語(yǔ)從句不缺少賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)成分，故不能用代詞，而用副詞引導(dǎo)，how：如何，怎樣，副詞，符合題意。故選C。26．——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA．when left B．when wi11 leaveC．when did leave D．when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲，你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時(shí)候離開倫敦的嗎？ ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)C/D是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)Last Sunday，可知這里指的是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇。27．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。故選C。28．Are babies carefree （無(wú)憂無(wú)慮）? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A．how other saw them B．how do others see them C．how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒是否無(wú)憂無(wú)慮？美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語(yǔ)從句，所以疑問(wèn)句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除B；另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。29．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購(gòu)的物品什么時(shí)候能到嗎？ 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是：多久；對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)，回答通常為 for+一段時(shí)間。B. how often意思是：多久一次；問(wèn)的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對(duì)（從即時(shí)起）到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)，回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。D. how much意思是：多少錢；對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)，how much+不可數(shù)名詞，意思是：多少。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。
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