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最新八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習-資料下載頁

2025-04-02 03:56本頁面
  

【正文】 y. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 . or even ,空格處小標題為香港開放時間,故填E。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。11.閱讀下列語段,把它們組成一篇連貫的短文。 A. A fire engine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows. B. If you want to be a fireman,you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave. C. They try their best to rescue the people who can39。t get out. If some people are hurt,they are taken to hospital in ambulances(救護車). D. When a fire begins,we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this?E. After all the people have been rescued,the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen can39。t get past to fight the fire. F. Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks,tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. D→ ________→ ________→ ________→ ________→ ________【答案】 F;A;C;E;B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:當有火警發(fā)生,通知消防人員,他們會展開救援工作,如果你想成為消防人員,你需要變的強壯和健康。 (1)根據(jù)上文提到we must tell the fireman,可知接下來應該說打火警電話,故選F。 (2)根據(jù)上文提到 When someone speaks,tell him about the fire 可知,接下來應該是說消防人員會來,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)上文提到 They have long ladders to reach high windows 可知,此處應該說消防人員如何救人,故選C。 (4)根據(jù)上文提到消防人員救人,可知應該說接下來發(fā)生的事情,故選E。 (5)根據(jù)上文說了消防人員的工作內(nèi)容,可知此處應該是對消防人員的工作做一個總結,故選B。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉各個選項,結合常識和邏輯知識,給出選項的正確順序,即可。 12.閱讀理解B Pandasare very cute animals.In 1972,two pandas named HsingHsing and LingLing were sent from China to the United States as a gift.The National Zoo in Washington,D.C.became the pandas39。 new home.Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away.On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo,about 20,000 people visited them.People kept ing year after year. HsingHsing and LingLing were just cubs(幼崽)when they got to the United States.As the years passed,many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own.LingLing gave birth several times.But none of the babies lived more than a few days.Each time a cub died,people all around the world felt sad. Both of the pandas lived to all old age.LingLing was 23 when she died in 1992.HsingHsing died in 1999 at the age of 28.But people never forgot them.Following HsingHsing39。s death(死亡),the zoo received lots of letters(信)from their fans.The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務。 (1)HsingHsing and LingLing came to the United States in 1975. (2)LingLing gave birth several times,but none of the babies lived long. (3)LingLing died________years earlier than HsingHsing. (4)After the two pandas died,the National Zoo got lots of letters from their________. (5)Where might you see this passage? A.In a travel book.B.In a student39。s diary.C.In a medical dictionary.D.In an animal magazine.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)7/seven(4)fans(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了兩只來自中國在美國居住的熊貓。(1)根據(jù)In 1972,two pandas named HsingHsing and LingLing were sent from China to the United States as a gift.可知兩只熊貓是在1972年到達美國,故不正確。(2)根據(jù)LingLing gave birth several times.But none of the babies lived more than a few days.可知沒有順利擁有后代。故正確。(3)根據(jù)LingLing was 23 when she died in 1992.HsingHsing died in 1999 at the age of 28.可知玲玲是早7年死亡的。(4)根據(jù)Following HsingHsing39。s death,the zoo received lots of letters from their fans.得到的是粉絲的信。故填fans。(5)根據(jù)講述的是熊貓可知是一本動物雜志。故D選項正確?!军c評】任務型閱讀考察的是學生們讀取和獲取信息的能力。將題干理解透徹,才能在原文中找準。同樣讀懂原文才能理解題干。兩者相輔相成。13.閱讀理解C In April 2004,Sharon Tirabassi got more than$10 million by winning a lottery (彩票抽獎).She became very rich.But just in nine years,she spent almost all the money.Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use. Before she won the lottery,Sharon lived in a small house with her three children and didn39。t have enough money for a car.After she won it,she was unprepared for the change to her life.She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for everything.She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars. Today Sharon lives in a rented(租來的)house on a quiet street—not far from where she started.She doesn39。t have the big house or the expensive cars.She goes to work by bus or by bike. But Sharon says she39。s happier now than before,and she lives life more fully than she did before.When l was rich.I spent all my time shopping.But now other things are more important to me,says Sharon.Now Sharon works hard and often talks with her children.I39。m trying to get them to learn that they have to work for moneyshe says.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務。 (1)Sharon shopped a lot after winning the lottery. (2)Now Sharon drives to work every morning. (3)Does Sharon have her house now? (4)which does Sharon think is more enjoyable,life in the past or life now? (5)Sharon wants her children to learn that A.mends are very importantB.they need to work for moneyC.being happy is hard sometimesD.they should share more with others【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)No,she doesn39。t.(4)Life now(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了薩倫中了彩票之后的日子。(1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) 第二段She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for everything可知她中彩票之后花了很多時間購物,因此正確。(2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段She goes to work by bus or by bike.可知她坐公交或者騎自行車上班,因此錯誤。(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段Today Sharon lives in a rented(租來的)house on a quie
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