【正文】 A.Rainy and windy.B.Snowy and cold.C.Rainy and cool.D.Sunny and hot.（3）The underlined word storm means ________ in Chinese. A.暴風(fēng)雨B.雨夾雪C.冰雹D.大霧（4）Where did the writer sleep that night? A.At home.B.In a hotel.C.In the tent.D.At a friend39。s home.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The art festival was one week long.B.The writer didn39。t enjoy the camping.C.The writer couldn39。t find his bag the next morning.D.The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者去法國參見五天的藝術(shù)節(jié)所見所聞。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I went to an art festival in France with my friends. 可知，作者去法國參加藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It was very hot and sunny .可知他們天氣晴朗炎熱。故選D。 （3）詞義推測(cè)題，根據(jù) At first we didn39。t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. 可知，當(dāng)天晚上刮大風(fēng)下大雨，因此可推測(cè)storm的意思是暴風(fēng)雨。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. 可知那天晚上他們離開了露營地回到了旅館，故選B。 （5）推斷題，根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知，他們?cè)诼稜I時(shí)，下起了暴風(fēng)雨，他們不得不走出帳篷回到旅館，可推測(cè)他作者在露營的時(shí)候并不快樂。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，推斷題，詞義推測(cè)是閱讀理解?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題可以直接從文中找到答案，詞義推測(cè)，可根據(jù)上下文推斷出畫橫線單詞的意思，推斷題則需要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行合理的推斷，找出正確的信息。9．閱讀理解 Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries. Here is my survey result.Tony Smith is an American writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After one hour, he eats breakfast. He usually reads books for two hours after breakfast.Mary Hill es from France. She is a clerk. She works at a clothing store. She usually gets up at 6:30. After breakfast she goes to the store by bus.Ann Green is a music teacher. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then she eats breakfast. She teaches at Yu Ying School, but she is from Japan.（1）What does the reporter talk about with the three people. A.Jobs.B.Countries.C.Sports.D.Clothes.（2）If you want to buy a nice shirt in a clothes store, who can help you? A.Tony Smith.B.Mary Hill.C.Ann Green.D.Mary Green.（3）Which country is Ann Green from? A.America.B.France.C.Japan.D.Australia.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了來自三個(gè)國家的人的工作。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries 可知，他在討論工作，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 She works at a clothing store 可知，Mary Hill可以幫助，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 but she is from Japan 可知，她來自日本，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。10．閱讀理解 Most people enjoy hiking（徒步旅行）. Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. Why do people like to go hiking? The answers are different. Here are some of the most popular reasons. First of all, hiking is good exercise. It can make your body strong and it can make you bee smart. Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need is to wear a pair of hiking shoes and take your smile to start. Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with you friends. After hiking, you may have a clear mind. So why not plan your hiking route right away?（1）Hiking can make us . A.boredB.movedC.relaxedD.tired（2）How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）What39。s the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文說明了遠(yuǎn)足讓人們感覺放松的原因。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. 可知，遠(yuǎn)足可以讓人放松，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到一共有3點(diǎn)建議，可知3個(gè)原因被提到了，故選B。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知文章采用了總分形式，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。