【正文】 60。D.a washing machine（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The cost of the art training course is $ 75 each hour.B.People should pay $ 1,300 for the language course each week.C.If you often surf the Internet, you39。d better not rent Mary39。s house.D.People who want to live in Mary39。s house should pay $ 1,200 half a year.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格二Teaching English Overseas A 4week language course is offered monthly in Prague．It39。s helpful for you to get good jobs around the world．Cost：1300per month可知學習英語每個人每個月1300元，兩個月就是2600元，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格三There are many things in it，like a TV，a washing machine and a fridge．可知房子里有電視，洗衣機和冰箱，沒有提到電腦，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格三You only need to pay 200for it each month可知 一間臥室月租是200，半年就是200X6=1200，所以要想成為瑪麗的合租室友，半年要付1200，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。9．閱讀理解 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。s Symphony （交響曲） No. 5. The music is about fate knocking on the door. Fate is the unseen power of life. Fate changes our lives. Fate designs our lives. Fiona likes this music. She feels the power of music. Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man at the door. The man is old. He has grey hair and a grey beard （胡須）. She doesn39。t know who the person is. The man says he is her father. She closes the door in front of the man. She stays at the door and thinks. She has a father. But he is dead. She doesn39。t know the man at the door. She doesn39。t understand why he says he is her father. She wants to call the police. Just then she can see a photo under the door. The man is giving her a photo. She looks at the photo. She can see herself with a man she doesn39。t know. It is her because she took many photos when she was a young girl. Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the answer. She opens the door. She asks the man whether he is lying or not. The man tells her he is telling the truth. She invites him for a cup of coffee. They sit down and drink coffee. They start talking about life. He tells her everything that he knows. She listens. Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she laughs. They are listening to Beethoven. This time it is not fate, but her father who is knocking on the door.（1）What kind of music does Fiona like? A.Folk music.B.Pop music.C.Rock and roll.D.Classical music.（2）Why does Fiona open the door again? A.Because the man gives her a photo of her and her father.B.Because she realizes the man standing outside is her father.C.Because she wants to know whether the man is her father.D.Because she wants to listen to the man39。s stories.（3）How does Fiona feel during the talk with the man? A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.A, Bamp。C（4）Where can you find this passage? A.In a music book.B.In a storybook.C.In a sports book.D.In a science book.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述主人公菲奧娜在聽貝多芬的第五首歌的時候，她聽到門外有敲門聲，她打開門卻意外地有人叫她為女兒，她感到很吃驚，爸爸明明已故，但是此時的這個所謂“爸爸”的男人又似曾相識，打開門后兩人談了許多往事，往事讓菲奧娜有時吃驚，有時哭泣，有時微笑，最后他們一起聽貝多芬的歌曲，最好父女相認。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She likes to listen to classical ，她喜歡聽古典音樂，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the ，因為她想知道是否這個男人是她爸爸，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she ，她有時開心有時傷心有時吃驚，故選D。 （4）推斷題。本文講述菲奧娜和父親相認的故事，可知這篇文章應來自故事書，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself—pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. When I heard this, I thought deeply, While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty39。s bed, Wake up, my dear! I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I know you like them, especially the blue ones. I said, I am so sorry that I treated you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說）, Mommy, that39。s okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you, too and 1 do love the flowers. That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.（1）What did the writer do when she ran into a man? A.She got mad at him.B.She didn39。t say sorry to him.C.She said sorry to him politely.D.She left without saying anything.（2）Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done? A.Because her husband didn39。t love her.B.Because her daughter brought her some flowers.C.Because she used to be friendly to others.D.Because she spent less time on her family life.（3）According to the passage, which do you think is I he best title? A.How to get along with a strangerB.I love my daughterC.My daughter gave me a good lessonD.How to be a polite person【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個故事，通過這個故事，讓作者決定在將來要更好地對待他人 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. 幾天前，當陌生人走過的時候，我撞到了他，我對他說了對不起，我們非常有禮貌，可知當作者撞到一個陌生人有禮貌地道歉，故選C。 （2）推理判斷題。閱讀第三段可知：可知作者的丈夫告訴她，瑪麗為她采了一些花．第四段作者開始對發(fā)生的事進行反思，并向女兒道歉，第五段作者下決心要多花點時間與家人相處，I spent much time on work before and didn39。t realize how important family life was. 可知作者對她所做的事感到難過，因為她花在家庭生活上的時間很少，故選D。 （3）主旨歸納題。文章主要講作者對陌生人很有禮貌，而對自己的女兒態(tài)度非常糟糕，缺乏耐心。而女兒看到漂亮的花時，依然摘來送給她，孩子的一些話深深觸動作者的心靈，決定未來要多花些時間陪伴家人，會做得更好。由此可以推斷出文章標題：女兒給了我一個很好的教訓。故選C。 【點評】查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。11．閱讀理解 Toby was a 13yearold Boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a Clever Boy and was good at almost everything.