【正文】 er. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（資源） to earn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don39。t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you39。ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses puters or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes（1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A.By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B.By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C.By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom.D.By having classes, taking notes and using online tools at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _______. a. Apps b. smartphones c. puters d. websites e. mobiles f. Weibo and WechatA.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde（3）The underlined word master in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______. A.feelB.hearC.understandD.see（4）What is the problem of digital learning? A.You can39。t municate with your classmates or teachers faceto face.B.You have to use both puters and smartphones.C.You can39。t decide what you want to learn by yourselfD.It39。s impossible to learn from the newest resources.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習的數(shù)字化學(xué)習方式及其優(yōu)缺點。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing 、做筆記和做作業(yè)學(xué)習，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Apps are puter software applications（應(yīng)用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and 、微博微信和網(wǎng)站，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句Every one of them is like your ，所以它們可知幫助你理解掌握你在學(xué)校學(xué)習的內(nèi)容，understand理解，掌握，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)you39。ve got little chance of talking with teachers and ， 故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。D Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant （仆人）. He and the servant loved wine（酒）and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison （毒藥） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn39。t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.（1）In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A.the rich manB.the servantC.both A and BD.neither A and B（2）The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A.the catB.himselfC.nobodyD.the servant（3）The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A.there was in fact poison in the bottlesB.did not want the servant to drink his wineC.he wanted to kill the catD.he wanted to kill the servant（4）In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A.the servantB.catC.the rich manD.nobody（5）From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kind【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了從前，一個富有的男人，他有一個仆人總是偷吃他的食物和酒，一次，他告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥和一些食物，讓仆人照顧好它們。但是，仆人還是吃掉了食物和酒，并告訴主人是貓吃掉了食物，他害怕受到懲罰，就喝掉毒藥自殺。⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章He and the servant loved wine and good food very 的仆人都非常喜歡食物。故選C⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing ，喝了他的酒，但是他沒有證據(jù)。故選D⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章可知，這個富有的男人告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥，是因為他不想讓仆人喝他的酒。故選B⑷細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ，他還是吃掉了所有的食物，喝掉了酒。故選A⑸推理判斷。根據(jù)文章the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so he drank the poison to kill ，一只貓吃掉了所有的食物，他害怕被主人懲罰，就喝掉毒藥想自殺。可知，這個仆人很聰明。故選C【點評】每一篇記敘文都會講一件令人值得深思的故事或是一個有趣的故事。本文講述了仆人和主人之間的對話及發(fā)生的事情。閱讀此類文章可以把握好事情發(fā)展的時間先后順序，在題目中找出文章的相對應(yīng)出處，再進行仔細辨別，找出答案。12．閱讀理解 Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on puter games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them. First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the puter games may lead to the deterioration of children39。s physical heal