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get your data on the iPhone. Note: You need to turn on WiFi on your Android amp。 iPhone and connect them with the same network. So, let39。s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone. Note: Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device. Install (安裝) the Move to iOS App on your Android device from the Google play store. This application is developed by Apple and available for free. Once you are done with installing the app, you need to grant permissions to the app. Now, follow onscreen instructions to proceed. Now, keep your Android aside and start your iPhone. Follow the onscreen instructions to set up your iPhone. The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content. On your iPhone screen, you will see a screen saying, Continue setting up iPhone. You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone. Once done, you will find all your data such as contacts, messages, bookmarks, pictures etc. on it. That39。s it, now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone.(1)Before the transfer, what are you supposed to do first? A.Be familiar with Android and iOS platforms.B.Check your data on the iPhone and back it up.C.Remember the steps might vary from device to device.D.Tum on WiFi and connect them with the same network.(2)What do we know about the Move to iOS App? A.It is required to be installed on your iOS device.B.It is an app that transfers data from Android to iPhone.C.The Google play store developed this app free of charge.D.You need grant permissions to the app before downloading it.(3)Which section of a website is this article taken from? A.Technology.B.Entertainment.C.Travel.D.Relationship.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,安卓系統(tǒng)和蘋果iOS系統(tǒng)都很受歡迎,但是如何在兩個系統(tǒng)之間傳輸數(shù)據(jù)呢?本文作者詳細(xì)介紹了在這兩個系統(tǒng)之間傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的具體步驟。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Note: You need to turn on WiFi on your Android amp。 iPhone and connect them with the same network.”可知在傳輸之前,首先你需要打開你的安卓和蘋果的無線網(wǎng),然后連接到同一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選D。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“So, let39。s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone.”(因此,讓我們開始學(xué)習(xí)如何把數(shù)據(jù)從安卓系統(tǒng)傳輸?shù)教O果系統(tǒng)。以及第六段中的“Install (安裝) the Move to iOS App on your Android device from the Google play store.”在你的安卓系統(tǒng)設(shè)備上安裝“移動到iOS系統(tǒng)”程序,可知Move to iOS是用來傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的。故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。本文作者詳細(xì)介紹了如何在安卓系統(tǒng)和蘋果iOS系統(tǒng)之間傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的具體步驟。因此這是關(guān)于技術(shù)方面的文章。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇科教類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀下列短文,從所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Supermarket shoppers who buy lots of foods on two for one deals are far more likely to be obese (肥胖的), a major study suggests. Cancer Research UK found that those with highest consumption of discounted foods were at 50 percent greater risk of obesity, pared with those with low takeup of such deals. The study of more than 16,000 households found almost one in three food and drink items in UK supermarket baskets were bought on promotion. And the discounts were far more likely to be applied to unhealthy foods, with almost half of all chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks bought on promotion. Shoppers whose baskets contained between 40 and 80 percent of goods on special offer were 54 percent more likely to be obese than those with a maximum 20 percent of foods on such deals. Those with highest takeup of the deals bought 30 percent less fruit, and nearly 25 percent fewer vegetables than those shunning the deals. The study follows a government consultation on proposals to ban buy one, get one free deals on unhealthy foods and supermarket guilt lanes as part of its childhood obesity strategy. One in five children are overweight or obese when they start primary school, rising to around one in three when they leave. Research has found that obesity increases the risk of 13 different types of cancer including bowel and breast disease. Alison Cox, director of cancer prevention at Cancer Research UK, said: The government39。s proposed 9 p. m. ban on junk food ads is a step forward in fighting childhood obesity. Now we want to see restrictions on price promotions for unhealthy food and drink items, as well as those strategically placed at checkouts. This will help families to make healthier choices. There isn39。t one magic fix for the problem, but getting rid of these encouragements to buy unhealthy food is key to changing it.(1)Who are far more likely to be obese? A.Those who buy food and drink items in UK supermarkets.B.People who prefer buy one, get one free deals on unhealthy foods.C.Shoppers whose baskets contained a maximum 20 percent of discounted foods.D.Households with low takeup of chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks.(2)What does the underlined word shunning in Paragraph 4 mean? A.ClosingB.AcceptingC.AvoidingD.Negotiating(3)To fight childhood obesity, the government has ________. A.suggested a ban on unhealthy food ads at a specific period of the dayB.restricted price promotions for unhealthy food and drink itemsC.officially prevented junk food from sale after 9 p. m.D.helped families to make healthier choices(4)What might be a solution to the problem? A.Changing people39。s attitudes towards healthy diet.B.Finding out the reason why people like junk food.C.Removing what makes people buy unhealthy food.D.Teaching consumers the right way of picking food.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,文中介紹了一項(xiàng)研究的結(jié)果。研究表明在超市購買“買一贈一”促銷食品的顧客更有可能肥胖。因?yàn)檫@些促銷的食品大部分都是不健康食品。研究還表明肥胖與多種癌癥有關(guān)。故在這篇文章中作者建議禁止超市的這種促銷活動。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Sup