【正文】 總統(tǒng)沒(méi)有。； ； ，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞； ，系動(dòng)詞，文中的動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞用did，故選A。 （3）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：沒(méi)有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來(lái)傷心，因此他們把一只熊綁在樹(shù)上。根據(jù) Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president did，，不高興 ，故選A。 （4）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：沒(méi)有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來(lái)傷心，因此他們把一只熊綁在樹(shù)上。根據(jù) The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree.可知此處是他們把熊綁在樹(shù)上。A. wall墻；； ； ，故選D。 （5）代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他們想要總統(tǒng)射中它。根據(jù)上文 so they tied an American black bear to a bear?？芍颂幹高@只熊?？芍颂幱胕t代替the bear，it它；him他；them他們；her她，故選A。 （6） 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：總統(tǒng)看到熊被綁在樹(shù)上，感到很詫異。 ； ； ； ，根據(jù) because it couldn39。t run away.因?yàn)樗硬坏?，可知這對(duì)熊是不公平的，故選B。 （7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他拒絕射熊。根據(jù)There was evena cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute 。；；；，可知此處是說(shuō)總統(tǒng)拒絕射擊熊。故選C。 （8）不定代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：每個(gè)人都被總統(tǒng)的信念感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)There was evena cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute ?？芍偨y(tǒng)的事情感動(dòng)了每個(gè)人。；；；，故選A。 （9）副詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：甚至有一部卡通片展示了這個(gè)總統(tǒng)拒絕去射擊一只可愛(ài)的熊。根據(jù)Everyonewas moved by the president39。s beliefs（信念）.可知此處表示更進(jìn)一步的是卡通片展示了這個(gè)故事， 。； ，更； ，仍舊，故選C。 （10）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：就是這部卡通片和總統(tǒng)打獵的旅程的故事給了Morris一個(gè)主意來(lái)制作一個(gè)新的玩具。根據(jù) The new toy was a big success可知這是一個(gè)玩具。；；；，故選B。 （11）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他制作了一個(gè)小的，柔軟的熊，把它展示在商店的櫥窗里。根據(jù) in his shop window 可知是展示小熊在櫥窗里。；，顯示；；，故選B。 （12）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：這個(gè)新的玩具是一個(gè)大的成功，他給Morris提供了錢(qián)來(lái)創(chuàng)作一個(gè)公司。，；；，新玩具賣(mài)得成功，就掙了錢(qián)了，可知給他提供了創(chuàng)作工作的錢(qián)，provide sb. with ，故選D。 （13）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：自從他們第一次生產(chǎn)泰迪熊就很受歡迎。；；；，故選C。 （14）連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)人們想起孩子們的玩具時(shí)泰迪熊將會(huì)是第一選擇。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，其它選項(xiàng)放在句中翻譯不同。；……時(shí)候；；，故選B。 （15）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意： Theodore Roosevelt關(guān)于在1902年打獵旅行的著名的決定帶來(lái)了上百萬(wàn)柔軟的，胖胖的熊。；；，標(biāo)志；，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是Theodore Roosevelt的不射殺熊的決定導(dǎo)致了泰迪熊的生產(chǎn)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)確定句子中所缺的成分，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后將短文翻譯一遍看文章是否通順。最后對(duì)答案進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress（壓力） management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn39。t know. She smiled and 4 , Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it39。s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I39。ll have an ache in my 6 . If I hold it for a day, I39。ll have to call an ambulance （救護(hù)車(chē)）. In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7 I hold it, the heavier it bees. Lost in thought, all the students kept 8 and listened to the teacher carefully. The teacher continued, Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. If we carry 9 all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10 . We will not be able to move on. Just 11 putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When we39。re not tired, we can 12 ourburdens（負(fù)擔(dān)） holding them more easily each time. More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 too much. And the moment you let go of your burdens, you39。ll find yourself feeling so much more 14 . So, 15 being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.1. A. hotB. fullC. cleanD. heavy2. A. strangeB. funnyC. differentD. necessary3. A. mainlyB. simplyC. reallyD. suddenly4. A. repliedB. remainedC. repeatedD. replaced5. A. timeB. placeC. energyD. temperature6. A. footB. legC. neckD. arm7. A. betterB. moreC. longerD. earlier8. A. calmB. busyC. silentD. awake9. A. itB. themC. thatD. this10. A. winningB. missingC. growingD. following11. A. forB. likeC. aboutD. before12. A. look forward toB. carry on withC. take pride inD. count down to13. A. escapeB. enjoyC. pareD. think14. A. relaxedB. boredC. excitedD. worried15. A. more thanB. because ofC. even thoughD. instead of【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了老師是怎樣向?qū)W生解釋壓力處理的。 （1）句意：她問(wèn)他們這杯水的重量是多少？；；；。根據(jù)后文可知詢問(wèn)的是這杯水的重量，所以用how heavy多重，故選D。 （2）句意：他們給了許多不同的答案。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知學(xué)生們說(shuō)了不同的答案，故選C。 （3）句意：然而其他人僅僅說(shuō)他們不知道。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知其他人僅僅說(shuō)不知道，故選B。 （4）句意：；；；。她笑了，并且回答說(shuō)。根據(jù)后句Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t ，故選A。 （5）句意：它取決于時(shí)間。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知說(shuō)的是拿這杯水1分鐘、一小時(shí)和一天是不同的感覺(jué)，即取決于時(shí)間，故選A。 （6）句意：如果我拿著它一小時(shí)，我將胳膊疼。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知長(zhǎng)時(shí)間拿著東西，胳膊會(huì)疼，故選D。 （7）句意：你拿著它越久，它將變得越重。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知拿這杯水一分鐘、一小時(shí)和一天的感覺(jué)重量是不一樣的，故選C。 （8）句意：所有的學(xué)生保持沉默。；；；。根據(jù)listened to the teacher carefully可知學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師說(shuō)，保持沉默， keep silent保持沉默，故選C。 （9）句意：如果我們一直抗住它們。根據(jù)Our stresses and worries in life生活中的擔(dān)心和壓力，可知扛著的是壓力和擔(dān)心，所以用復(fù)數(shù)them它們代指，故選B。 （10）句意：如果重量一直在增長(zhǎng)，我們將感到疲憊的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知杯子水的重量增加，人越感到累，故選C。 （11）句意：就好像放下這杯水。；；；。just like就好像，故選B。 （12）句意：當(dāng)我們不累的時(shí)候，我們繼續(xù)我們的負(fù)擔(dān)。；，繼續(xù)；；......為自豪；。根據(jù)句意可知我們不感到疲勞時(shí)可以繼續(xù)扛起我們的負(fù)擔(dān)，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)我們想的太多時(shí)，生活變得糟糕。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知想的太多，生活會(huì)變?cè)?，故選D。 （14）句意：你放下負(fù)擔(dān)的那一刻，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己根據(jù)是如此更放松。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知放下負(fù)擔(dān)時(shí)，人會(huì)感覺(jué)放松，故選A。 （15）句意：所以而不是為自己感到不安和抱歉，開(kāi)始做一些關(guān)于它的事情。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知不要感到不安和抱歉，而是做一些事情，所以用instead of，而不是，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. I39。ll do anything to get a good photo, he often said. I39。ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 . And he told the 2 .He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it. He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 . I39。ll travel for my work, not for 4 , he told her. You won39。t enjoy yourself, and I won39。t have 5 to look after you. Sometimes there39。s not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outsi