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最新完形填空-閱讀理解壓軸試題分類匯編及答案經(jīng)典-資料下載頁(yè)

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【正文】 幫他復(fù)印這些紙,故選A。 (12)句意:我同意了。A:forget忘記了B:returned返還C:argeed同意D:regretted后悔,根據(jù)文段后面提到,那個(gè)女生幫他復(fù)印好了,可知此處女孩答應(yīng)了,故選C。 (13)句意:我告訴他事實(shí)。A:result結(jié)果B:secret秘密C:method方式D:truth事實(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意義,可知本處應(yīng)該是女孩告訴了那個(gè)男人事實(shí),故選D。 (14)句意:但是我知道這個(gè)女孩子不是憑借幸運(yùn)得到了這份工作。A:So因此B:And并且C:Then然后D:But但是,根據(jù)前文提到女孩說自己是通過幸運(yùn)得到這份工作,后文提到作者不認(rèn)為是幸運(yùn),可知此處填寫轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,故選D。 (15)句意:當(dāng)她幫助了我和那個(gè)男人,她也是在幫助她自己。A:myself我自己B:himself他自己C:herself她自己D:yourself你自己,根據(jù)文章大意,女孩幫助了男人和作者,使得她自己得到了這份工作,可知她也幫助了她自己,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everyone changes in his or her life. 1 these changes take place because of an experience. 2 me, high school was such an experience. High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most 3 lesson I have ever learned. It has taken 4 from what I used to be to what I am now. I used to be quiet and 5 , not wanting to show my inner self (內(nèi)在自我). I would never talk about 6 was in my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批評(píng)) me or tell me I was wrong. I 7 too much about what others thought of me. Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my 8 , and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the 9 of my teachers and friends. They put their confidence (信任) in me and told me that I could 10 in doing anything. They taught me that it is not a big deal to fail in 11 , as long as I have learned from my mistakes. By 12 the courage to believe in myself, I have bee much 13 in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, 14 now I want to work even harder to 15 the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed (貢獻(xiàn)) to the world.1. A. RecentlyB. LuckilyC. MostlyD. Suddenly2. A. InB. AroundC. WithD. For3. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. difficult4. A. youB. meC. herD. him5. A. shyB. happyC. oldD. clever6. A. whereB. whatC. howD. when7. A. knewB. askedC. caredD. studied8. A. moneyB. worriesC. timeD. changes9. A. exerciseB. workC. laughD. help10. A. failB. wasteC. succeedD. spend11. A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something12. A. findingB. losingC. buyingD. passing13. A. fatterB. weakerC. strongerD. smaller14. A. andB. butC. soD. because15. A. look upB. agree withC. deal withD. give up【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述每個(gè)人都會(huì)因?yàn)榻?jīng)歷而發(fā)生變化,而作者也是由于一次高中的經(jīng)歷使他由一個(gè)安靜害羞的內(nèi)在自我女孩,在老師和朋友的幫助下,找到了相信自己的勇氣,最后變成一個(gè)敢于挑戰(zhàn)困難、自信、心理強(qiáng)大的女孩。(1)句意:大部分情況下,這些改變會(huì)因?yàn)橐淮谓?jīng)歷而發(fā)生。根據(jù)上文每個(gè)人在他或她生活中都會(huì)有變化和下文中自己因?yàn)橐淮谓?jīng)歷而發(fā)生的變化,可知這種情況很普遍,所以用Mostly,大多數(shù)情況下。Recently ,最近地;Luckily ,幸運(yùn)地:Suddenly ,突然地;均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。(2)句意:對(duì)于我來說,高中生活就是這樣的一次經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)固定搭配,for sb,對(duì)于某人來說,故選D。(3)句意:高中已經(jīng)教會(huì)了我自我認(rèn)知,這是我迄今為止學(xué)到的最重要的一課。根據(jù)上下文,難忘的經(jīng)歷會(huì)給人重要的難以取代的價(jià)值感,可知用important,重要的。interesting,有趣的;expensive;昂貴的;difficult,困難的;所以A項(xiàng)最符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。(4)句意:這個(gè)重要的一課使我從過去到現(xiàn)在的樣子。根據(jù)后半句 from what I used to be to what I am now,可知主語(yǔ)是作者自己,故選B。(5)句意:我過去常常是一個(gè)安靜的、害羞的女孩,不想要展示自己的內(nèi)在自我。根據(jù)后半句not wanting to show my inner self (內(nèi)在自我),可知作者性格較為內(nèi)向,所以用shy,害喜的。happy,快樂的;old,老的;clever,聰明的,故選A。(6)句意:我從不討論我內(nèi)心思想中的東西。about,介詞,后接賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以用代詞what,什么,做賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。where哪兒和when何時(shí),均為副詞,分別作地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),不能作賓語(yǔ);how,怎樣,用在此處翻譯不通,故選B。(7)句意:我太在乎別人是怎么看我的。根據(jù)固定搭配care about,關(guān)心,所以用cared。knew,知道;asked,問;studied,學(xué)習(xí),研究,均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。(8)句意:現(xiàn)在,我不再害怕去告訴別人我擔(dān)憂的事情,而是讓他們知道我是怎么想的。根據(jù)后半句 let them know how I feel, 可知應(yīng)該填想法,擔(dān)憂的事情。money,金錢;time,時(shí)間;change,變化;均不符合句意,故選B。(9)句意:在老師和朋友們的幫助下,我已經(jīng)改變了許多。根據(jù)固定搭配 with the help of sb在某人的幫助下,故選D。(10)句意:他們非常信任我,告訴我我可以成功地做任何事情。根據(jù)固定搭配succeed in doing sth,成功的做某事,所以用succeed ;fail to do sth,做某事很失??;waste,浪費(fèi);spend,花費(fèi),均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。(11)句意:他們告訴我只要從自己的錯(cuò)誤中有所收獲,在一些事情上失敗并不是什么大事。根據(jù)句意,所以用something,一些事。anything,任何事;everything,每件事;nothing,沒什么,均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。(12)句意:通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己,在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)to believe in myself ,可知前半句是找到勇氣。finding,找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);losing,失去;buying,買;passing,通過,均不符合題意,故選A。(13)句意:通過找到自己的勇氣去相信自己,在腦海中我已經(jīng)變得更加強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)前半句finding the courage to believe in mysel,所以用stronger,更強(qiáng)大的。fatter,更胖的;weaker,更虛弱的;smaller,更小的,均不正確,故選C。(14)句意:挑戰(zhàn)的想法使我感到害怕,但是現(xiàn)在我想要更努力學(xué)習(xí)克服阻擋我前進(jìn)的困難。根據(jù)空格前后表達(dá)的意思相反,可知要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,所以用but,故選B。(15)句意:但是現(xiàn)在我想要努力工作去克服阻擋我前進(jìn)的困難。根據(jù)固定搭配 deal with the difficulties , 處理困難,所以用deal with。look up,查找;agree with,同意;give up,放棄,均不合題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對(duì)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別,最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Christmas was ing and tenyearold Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn39。t say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 . Now we didn39。t know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents39。presents, a brother39。s present and friends39。 presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the right bike for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 . Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one? So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike. 10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked
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