【正文】 分析】主要講了叫做Birdie的小鳥在松鼠的幫助下怎樣學會飛的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She was afraid to fly可知Birdie害怕飛，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some big crows（烏鴉） often made fun of her可知一些烏鴉取笑Birdie，所以烏鴉是不友好的，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One day, these squirrels asked Birdie to join them可知松鼠讓Birdie加入它們，所以松鼠沒有取笑Birdie，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Birdie wasn39。t afraid of flying anymore可知Birdie不再害怕飛，所以烏鴉不來煩擾它了，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 Many birds in tropical（熱帶的） forests are colorful and beautiful. If you are a bird—lover, you can39。t miss them. The Macaw（金剛鸚鵡） Place: in the center and south of American tropical forest Food: nuts（堅果）,seeds（種子）and fruit The body length: 12—40 inches The Macaw is a member of the wellknown parrot family. They live in groups of 1030. They are clever and famous for their speaking ability. The Toucan（巨嘴鳥） Place: in the south of American tropical forest Food: fruit and insects The body length: 25 inches The Toucan has a long colorful beak（鳥喙） They usually make their nest in tree holes and live in groups. The Manakin（侏儒鳥） Place: in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil Food: some small fruit The body length: 36 inches There are about 60 different types of them through the tropical forests. The beaks of them are short. They look small and cute. They usually lay two eggs each time. （1）A tropical bird is 15 inches long, and speaks well. The bird is . A.the ToucanB.the MacawC.the ManakinD.the Peacock（2）The Toucan is famous for its . A.short legsB.long beakC.colorful bodyD.short beak（3）Which of the following is true about the Macaw? A.They live in the center and north of American tropical forest.B.Their body is about 50 inches long.C.They are a kind of parrot.D.They eat small fruit and insects.（4）The Manakin lives on . A.insectsB.nutsC.seedsD.fruit【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了熱帶雨林的三種鳥。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個The body length: 12—40 inches They are clever and famous for their speaking ，會說話，所以是金剛鸚鵡，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個The Toucan has a long colorful beak（鳥喙）可知鳥喙長，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個The Macaw is a member of the wellknown parrot ，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個Food: some small fruit可知食物是水果，故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Annie Sullivan had a hard life. She grew up alone and very poor. Annie had trouble with her eyes, too. She could not see well. One day after Annie grew up, a family called her. They needed help with their daughter. Their little daughter39。s name was Helen Keller. Helen needed a teacher. Helen could not see. She could not hear, either. She felt scared and lonely（孤獨的）. Annie wanted to help Helen. She wanted to be able to talk to her. Annie tried to teach Helen a sign language, a way to make words with hands. But Helen did not know what Annie tried to teach her. One day near the outside water pump, Annie had an idea. She put one of Helen39。s hands in the water. Then Annie let Helen feel WATER on her other hand again and again and again. At last, Helen knew. She learned that what she was feeling had a name. Helen was on her way to a lifetime of learning.（1）Helen felt _________ before Annie came. A.luckyB.angryC.afraidD.happy（2）Helen learned her first word _________. A.near a riverB.in a kitchenC.in a bathroomD.near a water pump（3）A sign language helps people _________. A.see facesB.talk with handsC.hear musicD.taste food（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.A Good TeacherB.How Water FeelsC.How to Talk with Your HandsD.Writing on Your Hand【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了海倫凱勒看不見也聽不見，感到害怕和孤獨，她的老師Annie Sullivan努力教海倫凱勒手勢語言。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She felt scared and lonely（孤獨的）.可知海倫凱勒感到害怕和孤獨，即afraid，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One day near the outside water pump, Annie had an idea. She put one of Helen39。s hands in the water. Then Annie let Helen feel WATER on her other hand again and again and ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Annie tried to teach Helen a sign language, a way to make words with ，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了海倫凱勒看不見也聽不見，感到害怕和孤獨，她的老師Annie Sullivan努力教海倫凱勒手勢語言。即Annie Sullivan是一位好老師，她是怎樣幫助海倫凱勒學習手勢語言的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。