【正文】 e gets up very early. She usually runs （C） an afternoon she plays basketball with us for two hours.（D）她最喜愛(ài)的體育明星是姚明。Oh，my favorite sports player is think he is the best basketball player in the ，I forget to tell name is Gao 39。m a Chinese boy. I39。m in Red Star Middle 39。m in Class Two， Grade English name is Jay. （1）在（A）空線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。 （2）將（B）畫(huà)線部分譯為漢語(yǔ)。 （3）選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成（C）處空線部分。 A.inB.withC.for（4）將（D）畫(huà)線部分譯為英語(yǔ)。 （5）Who is Jay39。s art teacher？（回答問(wèn)題） 【答案】（1）because（2）我們都叫她“小楊”。（3）C（4）Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（5）Yang Lei. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文是高磊介紹了他的美術(shù)老師和他喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。（1）連詞的用法。句意：我狠高興因?yàn)榻裉煳矣忻佬g(shù)課。根據(jù)I have art today，可知我高興的原因是因?yàn)榻裉煳矣忻佬g(shù)課。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為：because。（2）英譯漢。we我們，all都，call稱(chēng)呼，her她，Xiao Yang，小楊，call sb. ......，故答案為：我們都稱(chēng)她為小楊。（3）介詞的使用。句意：她通常跑一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)Every morning she gets up very ，可知此處是說(shuō)起床后她跑步一個(gè)小時(shí)，介詞for+一段時(shí)間，表示連續(xù)一段時(shí)間，故選C。（4）漢譯英。她的her，favorite最喜愛(ài)的，sports star運(yùn)動(dòng)明星，是be，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be用is，Yao Ming姚明，故答案為：Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（ 5 ）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My art teacher is a twentyyearold 39。s from name is Yang 。她來(lái)自上海。她的名字叫楊蕾。故答案為：Yang Lei?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這類(lèi)題型比較簡(jiǎn)單。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后進(jìn)行審題，根據(jù)題目要求細(xì)讀短文，從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，找到答案。14．閱讀短文，完成問(wèn)題。 Today is November 28th. It39。s my sister Gina39。s eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag39。s Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It39。s Gina39。s favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina39。s friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy e to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an EnglishChinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I39。m Gina39。s brother. My name is Robert. （1）判斷正誤。There are seven people in Gina39。s family. （2）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。My mother gives Gina a ________. （3）How old is Gina? （4）Who is Robert? （5）將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ) 【答案】（1）0（2）red sweater.（3）She is eight years old.（4）He is Gina39。s brother.（5）我的父母在家里給她舉辦了生日聚會(huì)。 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是我們一家人怎么為我的妹妹吉娜過(guò)八歲生日。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知Gina的家人只有“我，爸爸媽媽和Gina”共四個(gè)人，故此題是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There my mother buys a red sweater for ?？芍獘寢尳oGina買(mǎi)了一件紅色的毛衣，故答案為：red sweater。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It39。s my sister Gina39。s eighth birthday這是我妹妹Gina的第8個(gè)生日。可知Gina現(xiàn)在八歲，故答案為：She is eight years old.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I39。m Gina39。s brother. My name is 。故答案為：He is Gina39。s brother.（5）漢譯英。my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for為某人開(kāi)生日聚會(huì)， Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案為：我的父母在家里給她舉辦了生日聚會(huì)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。認(rèn)真閱讀背景介紹，了解話題或主題。仔細(xì)閱讀題目找出不同題目的不同要求。并在關(guān)鍵詞下劃線以便于為后面的解題創(chuàng)造良好的條件。對(duì)照題目要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出符合以上要求的對(duì)應(yīng)條件。只要順著關(guān)鍵詞的線索就能找到正確答案。15．任務(wù)型閱讀C A king （國(guó)王） has daughter. Her Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant （友好的） to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall （城墻）, So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （揮手） or smiles （微笑）.________ It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace （集市）. The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are When the market girl es, Christina asks her, ________Why are they pleasant? The market girl answers, ________ After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time. A new day es. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧?，使材料完整、通順。A. Why do people wave and smile at you?B. This makes Christina sad and angry.C. She asks .the girl to e to the castle.D. This makes Christina happy.E. Because I wave and smile at them first.【答案】B；C；A；E；D 【解析】【分析】A. Why do people wave and smile at you?為什么人們向你揮手和微笑？B. This makes Christina sad and 。C. She asks .the girl to e to the 。D. This makes Christina 。E. Because I wave and smile at them 。（1）根據(jù)前文的only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （揮手） or smiles 可知Christina由于自己站在城堡的城墻上卻沒(méi)有人對(duì)自己揮手和微笑而感到非常的生氣和傷心，故選B。（2）根據(jù)前文的Christina wants to know why they are happy可知Christina看見(jiàn)所有人都向這個(gè)女孩揮手和微笑所以她想知道這其中的原因，所以她讓這個(gè)女孩來(lái)到城堡，故選C。（3）根據(jù)后文的Why are they pleasant可知前面這句是詢問(wèn)為什么人們向這個(gè)女孩揮手和微笑，故選A。（4）根據(jù)后文的Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even ，故選E。（5）根據(jù)后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back可知Christina在看到人們也向她揮手和微笑時(shí)她覺(jué)得非常高興，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文中的語(yǔ)句填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義句，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞