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據(jù)作者的觀點確定。 8.根據(jù)短文內容,判斷正誤。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a twobedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. I39。m looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor(1)Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live. (2)Victor wants to share the house with a(an)neat and quiet person. (3)If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money. (4)Victor doesn39。t have a car, so he wants a twobedroom apartment (5)Victor also needs to think carefully about the location. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】主要講了Victor寫信向Alan詢問怎樣選擇新居住地。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little ,因為他有機會選擇新住址,故選正確。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and ,故選正確。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)However, if I could find a twobedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后會平分房租,所以不是浪費錢,故選錯誤。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the ,所以也需要仔細考慮位置,而不是想要一個兩間臥室的公寓,故選錯誤。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the ,所以也需要仔細考慮位置,故選正確。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9.閱讀理解 Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has bee less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find. Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。s paint color anytime.(1)You can often see cars in advertisements. A.whiteB.blackC.redD.silver(2)Car buyers choose grey because they . A.can wash their cars lessB.don39。t need to wash carsC.can pay less money for carsD.don39。t allow washing cars(3)According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors. A.saferB.darkerC.cheaperD.bigger(4)Green cars . A.make up 11% of the cars soldB.are hard to find all the timeC.were the most popular in the mid 1990sD.were less popular than blue cars in the past(5)In the future, we can . A.choose cars in all colorsB.paint our cars any color anywhereC.buy cars in all colorsD.change our car39。s paint color anytime【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述車的顏色,以及使用某些顏色的原因。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Many cars in advertisements are red,可知,廣告里的車的顏色是經(jīng)常是紅色的,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, 可知,車的用戶選擇灰色的車,因為他們可以更少洗車,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ,研究表明白色的車比其他顏色的車更安全,故選A。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. 可知,在20世紀90年代綠色的是世紀很多地方最受歡迎的顏色,推出綠色的車那時應該是最受歡迎的,故選C。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。s paint color ,將來,我們可以在任何時候改變我們車的漆的顏色,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。10.根據(jù)短文內容,判斷正誤。 Riding a Mobike on the street. You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you are not in China—You are in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global (世界性的). Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people39。s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people don39。t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish. S